ref: 994751d39485e086ef623f202fb1b84729fd5d19
dir: /src/cmd/as/target/x86/ins.c/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <scc/scc.h>
#include "../../as.h"
#include "proc.h"
#define addrbyte(mod, reg, rm) ((mod) << 6 | (reg) << 3 | (rm))
/*
* This implementation is based in:
* - x86 Opcode Structure and Instruction Overview - Fraunhofer-Institut
* fÜr kommunikation, informationsverarbeitung und ergonomie fkie.
* - Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual.
* - Encoding Real x86 Instructions - CIS-77 lectures.
*/
enum addr_mode {
MEM_MODE = 0,
MEM8_MODE = 1,
MEM16_MODE = 2,
REG_MODE = 3,
};
static int
getclass(Node *np)
{
if (np->addr != AREG)
return 0;
switch (np->sym->value) {
case AREG_AL:
case AREG_AH:
case AREG_BL:
case AREG_BH:
case AREG_CL:
case AREG_CH:
case AREG_DL:
case AREG_DH:
return R8CLASS;
case AREG_AX:
case AREG_BX:
case AREG_CX:
case AREG_DX:
case AREG_DI:
case AREG_SI:
case AREG_SP:
case AREG_BP:
return R16CLASS;
case AREG_CS:
case AREG_DS:
case AREG_SS:
case AREG_ES:
case AREG_FS:
case AREG_GS:
case AREG_EFLAGS:
case AREG_CF:
case AREG_PF:
case AREG_AF:
case AREG_ZF:
case AREG_SF:
case AREG_TF:
case AREG_IF:
case AREG_DF:
case AREG_OF:
case AREG_IOPL:
case AREG_NT:
case AREG_RF:
case AREG_VM:
case AREG_AC:
case AREG_VIF:
case AREG_VIP:
case AREG_ID:
case AREG_EAX:
case AREG_RAX:
case AREG_EBX:
case AREG_RBX:
case AREG_ECX:
case AREG_RCX:
case AREG_EDX:
case AREG_RDX:
case AREG_SIL:
case AREG_ESI:
case AREG_RSI:
case AREG_DIL:
case AREG_EDI:
case AREG_RDI:
case AREG_SPL:
case AREG_ESP:
case AREG_RSP:
case AREG_BPL:
case AREG_EBP:
case AREG_RBP:
case AREG_R0:
case AREG_MM0:
case AREG_R1:
case AREG_MM1:
case AREG_R2:
case AREG_MM2:
case AREG_R3:
case AREG_MM3:
case AREG_R4:
case AREG_MM4:
case AREG_R5:
case AREG_MM5:
case AREG_R6:
case AREG_MM6:
case AREG_R7:
case AREG_MM7:
case AREG_R8:
case AREG_R8L:
case AREG_R8W:
case AREG_R9:
case AREG_R9L:
case AREG_R9W:
case AREG_R10:
case AREG_R10L:
case AREG_R10W:
case AREG_R11:
case AREG_R11L:
case AREG_R11W:
case AREG_R12:
case AREG_R12L:
case AREG_R12W:
case AREG_R13:
case AREG_R13L:
case AREG_R13W:
case AREG_R14:
case AREG_R14L:
case AREG_R14W:
case AREG_R15:
case AREG_R15L:
case AREG_R15W:
case AREG_XMM0:
case AREG_XMM1:
case AREG_XMM2:
case AREG_XMM3:
case AREG_XMM4:
case AREG_XMM5:
case AREG_XMM6:
case AREG_XMM7:
case AREG_XMM8:
case AREG_XMM9:
case AREG_XMM10:
case AREG_XMM11:
case AREG_XMM12:
case AREG_XMM13:
case AREG_XMM14:
case AREG_XMM15:
case AREG_YMM0:
case AREG_YMM1:
case AREG_YMM2:
case AREG_YMM3:
case AREG_YMM4:
case AREG_YMM5:
case AREG_YMM6:
case AREG_YMM7:
case AREG_YMM8:
case AREG_YMM9:
case AREG_YMM10:
case AREG_YMM11:
case AREG_YMM12:
case AREG_YMM13:
case AREG_YMM14:
case AREG_YMM15:
case AREG_MXCSR:
return 0;
default:
abort();
}
}
int
match(Op *op, Node **args)
{
unsigned char *p;
int arg, class, rep, opt;
Node *np;
if (!op->args)
return args == NULL;
opt = rep = 0;
for (p = op->args; arg = *p; ++p) {
if (rep)
--p;
if ((np = *args++) == NULL)
return (rep|opt) != 0;
switch (arg) {
case AOPT:
opt = 1;
break;
case AREP:
rep = 1;
break;
case AREG_R8CLASS:
class = R8CLASS;
goto check_class;
case AREG_R16CLASS:
class = R16CLASS;
check_class:
if ((getclass(np) & class) == 0)
return 0;
break;
case AIMM8:
case AIMM16:
case AIMM32:
case AIMM64:
if (np->addr != AIMM)
return 0;
if (toobig(np, arg))
error("overflow in immediate operand");
break;
case ASYM:
if (np->addr != AIMM || np->op != IDEN)
return 0;
break;
case ADIRECT:
case ASTR:
if (np->addr != arg)
return 0;
break;
default:
abort();
}
}
return *args == NULL;
}
Node *
moperand(void)
{
}
static int
reg8toint(Node *np)
{
switch (np->sym->value) {
case AREG_AL: return 0;
case AREG_CL: return 1;
case AREG_DL: return 2;
case AREG_BL: return 3;
case AREG_AH: return 4;
case AREG_CH: return 5;
case AREG_DH: return 6;
case AREG_BH: return 7;
default: abort();
}
}
static int
reg16toint(Node *np)
{
switch (np->sym->value) {
case AREG_AX: return 0;
case AREG_CX: return 1;
case AREG_DX: return 2;
case AREG_BX: return 3;
case AREG_SP: return 4;
case AREG_BP: return 5;
case AREG_SI: return 6;
case AREG_DI: return 7;
default: abort();
}
}
static int
reg32toint(Node *np)
{
switch (np->sym->value) {
case AREG_EAX: return 0;
case AREG_ECX: return 1;
case AREG_EDX: return 2;
case AREG_EBX: return 3;
case AREG_ESP: return 4;
case AREG_EBP: return 5;
case AREG_ESI: return 6;
case AREG_EDI: return 7;
default: abort();
}
}
void
reg8_reg8(Op *op, Node **args)
{
int src, dst;
char buf[op->size];
src = reg8toint(args[0]);
dst = reg8toint(args[1]);
memcpy(buf, op->bytes, op->size - 1);
buf[op->size - 1] = addrbyte(REG_MODE, src, dst);
emit(buf, op->size);
}
void
imm8_reg8(Op *op, Node **args)
{
int src, dst;
char buf[op->size];
src = (*args)->sym->value;
dst = reg8toint(args[1]);
memcpy(buf, op->bytes, op->size - 2);
buf[op->size - 2] = addrbyte(REG_MODE, 0, dst);
buf[op->size - 1] = src;
emit(buf, op->size);
}
void
reg16_reg16(Op *op, Node **args)
{
int src, dst;
char buf[op->size];
src = reg16toint(args[0]);
dst = reg16toint(args[1]);
memcpy(buf, op->bytes, op->size - 1);
buf[op->size - 1] = addrbyte(REG_MODE, src, dst);
emit(buf, op->size);
}
void
reg32_reg32(Op *op, Node **args)
{
int src, dst;
char buf[op->size];
src = reg32toint(args[0]);
dst = reg32toint(args[1]);
memcpy(buf, op->bytes, op->size - 1);
buf[op->size - 1] = addrbyte(REG_MODE, src, dst);
emit(buf, op->size);
}