ref: 2024869a595118d686682b38386c594c717ea5bd
dir: /lpc10/synths.c/
/* * Revision 1.2 1996/08/20 20:42:59 jaf * Removed all static local variables that were SAVE'd in the Fortran * code, and put them in struct lpc10_decoder_state that is passed as an * argument. * * Removed init function, since all initialization is now done in * init_lpc10_decoder_state(). * * Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 22:30:33 jaf * Initial revision * */ /* -- translated by f2c (version 19951025). You must link the resulting object file with the libraries: -lf2c -lm (in that order) */ #include "f2c.h" extern int synths_(integer *voice, integer *pitch, real *rms, real *rc, real *speech, integer *k, struct lpc10_decoder_state *st); /* Common Block Declarations */ extern struct { integer order, lframe; logical corrp; } contrl_; #define contrl_1 contrl_ /* Table of constant values */ static real c_b2 = .7f; /* ***************************************************************** */ /* SYNTHS Version 54 */ /* * Revision 1.2 1996/08/20 20:42:59 jaf * Removed all static local variables that were SAVE'd in the Fortran * code, and put them in struct lpc10_decoder_state that is passed as an * argument. * * Removed init function, since all initialization is now done in * init_lpc10_decoder_state(). * * Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 22:30:33 jaf * Initial revision * */ /* Revision 1.5 1996/03/26 19:31:58 jaf */ /* Commented out trace statements. */ /* Revision 1.4 1996/03/25 19:41:01 jaf */ /* Changed so that MAXFRM samples are always returned in the output array */ /* SPEECH. */ /* This required delaying the returned samples by MAXFRM sample times, */ /* and remembering any "left over" samples returned by PITSYN from one */ /* call of SYNTHS to the next. */ /* Changed size of SPEECH from 2*MAXFRM to MAXFRM. Removed local */ /* variable SOUT. Added local state variables BUF and BUFLEN. */ /* Revision 1.3 1996/03/25 19:20:10 jaf */ /* Added comments about the range of possible return values for argument */ /* K, and increased the size of the arrays filled in by PITSYN from 11 to */ /* 16, as has been already done inside of PITSYN. */ /* Revision 1.2 1996/03/22 00:18:18 jaf */ /* Added comments explaining meanings of input and output parameters, and */ /* indicating which array indices can be read or written. */ /* Added entry INITSYNTHS, which does nothing except call the */ /* corresponding initialization entries for subroutines PITSYN, BSYNZ, */ /* and DEEMP. */ /* Revision 1.1 1996/02/07 14:49:44 jaf */ /* Initial revision */ /* ***************************************************************** */ /* The note below is from the distributed version of the LPC10 coder. */ /* The version of the code below has been modified so that SYNTHS always */ /* has a constant frame length output of MAXFRM. */ /* Also, BSYNZ and DEEMP need not be modified to work on variable */ /* positions within an array. It is only necessary to pass the first */ /* index desired as the array argument. What actually gets passed is the */ /* address of that array position, which the subroutine treats as the */ /* first index of the array. */ /* This technique is used in subroutine ANALYS when calling PREEMP, so it */ /* appears that multiple people wrote different parts of this LPC10 code, */ /* and that they didn't necessarily have equivalent knowledge of Fortran */ /* (not surprising). */ /* NOTE: There is excessive buffering here, BSYNZ and DEEMP should be */ /* changed to operate on variable positions within SOUT. Also, */ /* the output length parameter is bogus, and PITSYN should be */ /* rewritten to allow a constant frame length output. */ /* Input: */ /* VOICE - Half frame voicing decisions */ /* Indices 1 through 2 read. */ /* Input/Output: */ /* PITCH - Pitch */ /* PITCH is restricted to range 20 to 156, inclusive, */ /* before calling subroutine PITSYN, and then PITSYN */ /* can modify it further under some conditions. */ /* RMS - Energy */ /* Only use is for debugging, and passed to PITSYN. */ /* See comments there for how it can be modified. */ /* RC - Reflection coefficients */ /* Indices 1 through ORDER restricted to range -.99 to .99, */ /* before calling subroutine PITSYN, and then PITSYN */ /* can modify it further under some conditions. */ /* Output: */ /* SPEECH - Synthesized speech samples. */ /* Indices 1 through the final value of K are written. */ /* K - Number of samples placed into array SPEECH. */ /* This is always MAXFRM. */ /* Subroutine */ int synths_(integer *voice, integer *pitch, real * rms, real *rc, real *speech, integer *k, struct lpc10_decoder_state *st) { /* Initialized data */ real *buf; integer *buflen; /* System generated locals */ integer i__1; real r__1, r__2; /* Local variables */ real rmsi[16]; integer nout, ivuv[16], i__, j; extern /* Subroutine */ int deemp_(real *, integer *, struct lpc10_decoder_state *); real ratio; integer ipiti[16]; extern int bsynz_(real *, integer *, integer *, real *, real *, real *, real *, struct lpc10_decoder_state *), irc2pc_(real *, real * , integer *, real *, real *); real g2pass; real pc[10]; extern /* Subroutine */ int pitsyn_(integer *, integer *, integer *, real *, real *, integer *, integer *, integer *, real *, real *, integer *, real *, struct lpc10_decoder_state *); real rci[160] /* was [10][16] */; /* LPC Configuration parameters: */ /* Frame size, Prediction order, Pitch period */ /* Arguments */ /* LPC Processing control variables: */ /* *** Read-only: initialized in setup */ /* Files for Speech, Parameter, and Bitstream Input & Output, */ /* and message and debug outputs. */ /* Here are the only files which use these variables: */ /* lpcsim.f setup.f trans.f error.f vqsetup.f */ /* Many files which use fdebug are not listed, since it is only used in */ /* those other files conditionally, to print trace statements. */ /* integer fsi, fso, fpi, fpo, fbi, fbo, pbin, fmsg, fdebug */ /* LPC order, Frame size, Quantization rate, Bits per frame, */ /* Error correction */ /* Subroutine SETUP is the only place where order is assigned a value, */ /* and that value is 10. It could increase efficiency 1% or so to */ /* declare order as a constant (i.e., a Fortran PARAMETER) instead of as */ /* a variable in a COMMON block, since it is used in many places in the */ /* core of the coding and decoding routines. Actually, I take that back. */ /* At least when compiling with f2c, the upper bound of DO loops is */ /* stored in a local variable before the DO loop begins, and then that is */ /* compared against on each iteration. */ /* Similarly for lframe, which is given a value of MAXFRM in SETUP. */ /* Similarly for quant, which is given a value of 2400 in SETUP. quant */ /* is used in only a few places, and never in the core coding and */ /* decoding routines, so it could be eliminated entirely. */ /* nbits is similar to quant, and is given a value of 54 in SETUP. */ /* corrp is given a value of .TRUE. in SETUP, and is only used in the */ /* subroutines ENCODE and DECODE. It doesn't affect the speed of the */ /* coder significantly whether it is .TRUE. or .FALSE., or whether it is */ /* a constant or a variable, since it is only examined once per frame. */ /* Leaving it as a variable that is set to .TRUE. seems like a good */ /* idea, since it does enable some error-correction capability for */ /* unvoiced frames, with no change in the coding rate, and no noticeable */ /* quality difference in the decoded speech. */ /* integer quant, nbits */ /* *** Read/write: variables for debugging, not needed for LPC algorithm */ /* Current frame, Unstable frames, Output clip count, Max onset buffer, */ /* Debug listing detail level, Line count on listing page */ /* nframe is not needed for an embedded LPC10 at all. */ /* nunsfm is initialized to 0 in SETUP, and incremented in subroutine */ /* ERROR, which is only called from RCCHK. When LPC10 is embedded into */ /* an application, I would recommend removing the call to ERROR in RCCHK, */ /* and remove ERROR and nunsfm completely. */ /* iclip is initialized to 0 in SETUP, and incremented in entry SWRITE in */ /* sread.f. When LPC10 is embedded into an application, one might want */ /* to cause it to be incremented in a routine that takes the output of */ /* SYNTHS and sends it to an audio device. It could be optionally */ /* displayed, for those that might want to know what it is. */ /* maxosp is never initialized to 0 in SETUP, although it probably should */ /* be, and it is updated in subroutine ANALYS. I doubt that its value */ /* would be of much interest to an application in which LPC10 is */ /* embedded. */ /* listl and lincnt are not needed for an embedded LPC10 at all. */ /* integer nframe, nunsfm, iclip, maxosp, listl, lincnt */ /* common /contrl/ fsi, fso, fpi, fpo, fbi, fbo, pbin, fmsg, fdebug */ /* common /contrl/ quant, nbits */ /* common /contrl/ nframe, nunsfm, iclip, maxosp, listl, lincnt */ /* Parameters/constants */ /* Local variables that need not be saved */ /* Local state */ /* BUF is a buffer of speech samples that would have been returned */ /* by the older version of SYNTHS, but the newer version doesn't, */ /* so that the newer version can always return MAXFRM samples on */ /* every call. This has the effect of delaying the return of */ /* samples for one additional frame time. */ /* Indices 1 through BUFLEN contain samples that are left over from */ /* the last call to SYNTHS. Given the way that PITSYN works, */ /* BUFLEN should always be in the range MAXFRM-MAXPIT+1 through */ /* MAXFRM, inclusive, after a call to SYNTHS is complete. */ /* On the first call to SYNTHS (or the first call after */ /* reinitializing with the entry INITSYNTHS), BUFLEN is MAXFRM, and */ /* a frame of silence is always returned. */ /* Parameter adjustments */ if (voice) { --voice; } if (rc) { --rc; } if (speech) { --speech; } /* Function Body */ buf = &(st->buf[0]); buflen = &(st->buflen); /* Computing MAX */ i__1 = min(*pitch,156); *pitch = max(i__1,20); i__1 = contrl_1.order; for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) { /* Computing MAX */ /* Computing MIN */ r__2 = rc[i__]; r__1 = min(r__2,.99f); rc[i__] = max(r__1,-.99f); } pitsyn_(&contrl_1.order, &voice[1], pitch, rms, &rc[1], &contrl_1.lframe, ivuv, ipiti, rmsi, rci, &nout, &ratio, st); if (nout > 0) { i__1 = nout; for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) { /* Add synthesized speech for pitch period J to the en d of */ /* BUF. */ irc2pc_(&rci[j * 10 - 10], pc, &contrl_1.order, &c_b2, &g2pass); bsynz_(pc, &ipiti[j - 1], &ivuv[j - 1], &buf[*buflen], &rmsi[j - 1] , &ratio, &g2pass, st); deemp_(&buf[*buflen], &ipiti[j - 1], st); *buflen += ipiti[j - 1]; } /* Copy first MAXFRM samples from BUF to output array SPEECH */ /* (scaling them), and then remove them from the beginning of */ /* BUF. */ for (i__ = 1; i__ <= 180; ++i__) { speech[i__] = buf[i__ - 1] / 4096.f; } *k = 180; *buflen += -180; i__1 = *buflen; for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) { buf[i__ - 1] = buf[i__ + 179]; } } return 0; } /* synths_ */