ref: 6956e393c710fab99833500a57062862e97096b6
dir: /third_party/googletest/src/include/gtest/gtest-message.h/
// Copyright 2005, Google Inc. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // // The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test) // // This header file defines the Message class. // // IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to // leave some internal implementation details in this header file. // They are clearly marked by comments like this: // // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. // // Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject // to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user // program! // GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_ #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_ #include <limits> #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \ /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */) // Ensures that there is at least one operator<< in the global namespace. // See Message& operator<<(...) below for why. void operator<<(const testing::internal::Secret&, int); namespace testing { // The Message class works like an ostream repeater. // // Typical usage: // // 1. You stream a bunch of values to a Message object. // It will remember the text in a stringstream. // 2. Then you stream the Message object to an ostream. // This causes the text in the Message to be streamed // to the ostream. // // For example; // // testing::Message foo; // foo << 1 << " != " << 2; // std::cout << foo; // // will print "1 != 2". // // Message is not intended to be inherited from. In particular, its // destructor is not virtual. // // Note that stringstream behaves differently in gcc and in MSVC. You // can stream a NULL char pointer to it in the former, but not in the // latter (it causes an access violation if you do). The Message // class hides this difference by treating a NULL char pointer as // "(null)". class GTEST_API_ Message { private: // The type of basic IO manipulators (endl, ends, and flush) for // narrow streams. typedef std::ostream& (*BasicNarrowIoManip)(std::ostream&); public: // Constructs an empty Message. Message(); // Copy constructor. Message(const Message& msg) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) { // NOLINT *ss_ << msg.GetString(); } // Constructs a Message from a C-string. explicit Message(const char* str) : ss_(new ::std::stringstream) { *ss_ << str; } #if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN // Streams a value (either a pointer or not) to this object. template <typename T> inline Message& operator <<(const T& value) { StreamHelper(typename internal::is_pointer<T>::type(), value); return *this; } #else // Streams a non-pointer value to this object. template <typename T> inline Message& operator <<(const T& val) { // Some libraries overload << for STL containers. These // overloads are defined in the global namespace instead of ::std. // // C++'s symbol lookup rule (i.e. Koenig lookup) says that these // overloads are visible in either the std namespace or the global // namespace, but not other namespaces, including the testing // namespace which Google Test's Message class is in. // // To allow STL containers (and other types that has a << operator // defined in the global namespace) to be used in Google Test // assertions, testing::Message must access the custom << operator // from the global namespace. With this using declaration, // overloads of << defined in the global namespace and those // visible via Koenig lookup are both exposed in this function. using ::operator <<; *ss_ << val; return *this; } // Streams a pointer value to this object. // // This function is an overload of the previous one. When you // stream a pointer to a Message, this definition will be used as it // is more specialized. (The C++ Standard, section // [temp.func.order].) If you stream a non-pointer, then the // previous definition will be used. // // The reason for this overload is that streaming a NULL pointer to // ostream is undefined behavior. Depending on the compiler, you // may get "0", "(nil)", "(null)", or an access violation. To // ensure consistent result across compilers, we always treat NULL // as "(null)". template <typename T> inline Message& operator <<(T* const& pointer) { // NOLINT if (pointer == NULL) { *ss_ << "(null)"; } else { *ss_ << pointer; } return *this; } #endif // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN // Since the basic IO manipulators are overloaded for both narrow // and wide streams, we have to provide this specialized definition // of operator <<, even though its body is the same as the // templatized version above. Without this definition, streaming // endl or other basic IO manipulators to Message will confuse the // compiler. Message& operator <<(BasicNarrowIoManip val) { *ss_ << val; return *this; } // Instead of 1/0, we want to see true/false for bool values. Message& operator <<(bool b) { return *this << (b ? "true" : "false"); } // These two overloads allow streaming a wide C string to a Message // using the UTF-8 encoding. Message& operator <<(const wchar_t* wide_c_str); Message& operator <<(wchar_t* wide_c_str); #if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. Message& operator <<(const ::std::wstring& wstr); #endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING // Converts the given wide string to a narrow string using the UTF-8 // encoding, and streams the result to this Message object. Message& operator <<(const ::wstring& wstr); #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_WSTRING // Gets the text streamed to this object so far as an std::string. // Each '\0' character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0". // // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM. std::string GetString() const; private: #if GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN // These are needed as the Nokia Symbian Compiler cannot decide between // const T& and const T* in a function template. The Nokia compiler _can_ // decide between class template specializations for T and T*, so a // tr1::type_traits-like is_pointer works, and we can overload on that. template <typename T> inline void StreamHelper(internal::true_type /*is_pointer*/, T* pointer) { if (pointer == NULL) { *ss_ << "(null)"; } else { *ss_ << pointer; } } template <typename T> inline void StreamHelper(internal::false_type /*is_pointer*/, const T& value) { // See the comments in Message& operator <<(const T&) above for why // we need this using statement. using ::operator <<; *ss_ << value; } #endif // GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN // We'll hold the text streamed to this object here. const internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::stringstream> ss_; // We declare (but don't implement) this to prevent the compiler // from implementing the assignment operator. void operator=(const Message&); }; // Streams a Message to an ostream. inline std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& os, const Message& sb) { return os << sb.GetString(); } namespace internal { // Converts a streamable value to an std::string. A NULL pointer is // converted to "(null)". When the input value is a ::string, // ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL // character in it is replaced with "\\0". template <typename T> std::string StreamableToString(const T& streamable) { return (Message() << streamable).GetString(); } } // namespace internal } // namespace testing GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4251 #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_MESSAGE_H_