ref: 590521f8c2da89fa1bd1a4a67bf80e91a008d36d
dir: /tns.c/
#include <math.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "tns.h" #include "aacenc.h" /***********************************************/ /* TNS Profile/Frequency Dependent Parameters */ /***********************************************/ unsigned long tnsSupportedSamplingRates[13] = {8000,11025,12000,16000,22050,24000,32000,44100,48000,64000,88200,96000,0}; /* Limit bands to > 1.5 kHz */ /* unsigned short tnsMinBandNumberLong[12] = { 26, 25, 24, 20, 23, 22, 17, 14, 13, 12, 9, 8 }; unsigned short tnsMinBandNumberShort[12] = { 10, 9, 8, 8, 5, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1 }; */ /* Limit bands to > 2.0 kHz */ unsigned short tnsMinBandNumberLong[12] = { 31, 30, 28, 24, 26, 25, 20, 17, 16, 15, 12, 11 }; unsigned short tnsMinBandNumberShort[12] = { 12, 10, 10, 8, 6, 6, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2 }; /**************************************/ /* Main/Low Profile TNS Parameters */ /**************************************/ unsigned short tnsMaxBandsLongMainLow[12] = { 39, 42, 42, 42, 46, 46, 51, 42, 40, 34, 31, 31 }; unsigned short tnsMaxBandsShortMainLow[12] = { 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 10, 9, 9 }; unsigned short tnsMaxOrderLongMain = 20; unsigned short tnsMaxOrderLongLow = 12; unsigned short tnsMaxOrderShortMainLow = 7; /**************************************/ /* SSR Profile TNS Parameters */ /**************************************/ unsigned short tnsMaxBandsLongSSR[12] = { 19, 23, 23, 23, 29, 29, 26, 26, 26, 27, 28, 28 }; unsigned short tnsMaxBandsShortSSR[12] = { 7, 8, 8, 8, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7 }; unsigned short tnsMaxOrderLongSSR = 12; unsigned short tnsMaxOrderShortSSR = 7; /*****************************************************/ /* InitTns: */ /*****************************************************/ void TnsInit(long samplingRate,enum AAC_PROFILE profile,TNS_INFO* tnsInfo) { int fsIndex=0; /* Determine if sampling rate is supported */ while ((unsigned long)(samplingRate)!=tnsSupportedSamplingRates[fsIndex]) { fsIndex++; } switch( profile ) { case MAIN : tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsLong = tnsMaxBandsLongMainLow[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsShort = tnsMaxBandsShortMainLow[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderLong = tnsMaxOrderLongMain; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderShort = tnsMaxOrderShortMainLow; break; case LOW : tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsLong = tnsMaxBandsLongMainLow[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsShort = tnsMaxBandsShortMainLow[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderLong = tnsMaxOrderLongLow; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderShort = tnsMaxOrderShortMainLow; break; case SSR : tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsLong = tnsMaxBandsLongSSR[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsShort = tnsMaxBandsShortSSR[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderLong = tnsMaxOrderLongSSR; tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderShort = tnsMaxOrderShortSSR; break; } tnsInfo->tnsMinBandNumberLong = tnsMinBandNumberLong[fsIndex]; tnsInfo->tnsMinBandNumberShort = tnsMinBandNumberShort[fsIndex]; } /*****************************************************/ /* TnsEncode: */ /*****************************************************/ int TnsEncode(int numberOfBands, /* Number of bands per window */ int maxSfb, /* max_sfb */ enum WINDOW_TYPE blockType, /* block type */ int* sfbOffsetTable, /* Scalefactor band offset table */ double* spec, /* Spectral data array */ TNS_INFO* tnsInfo, int use_tns) /* TNS info */ { int numberOfWindows,windowSize; int startBand,stopBand,order; /* Bands over which to apply TNS */ int lengthInBands; /* Length to filter, in bands */ int w, error; int startIndex,length; double gain; switch( blockType ) { case ONLY_SHORT_WINDOW : numberOfWindows = NSHORT; windowSize = SN2; startBand = tnsInfo->tnsMinBandNumberShort; stopBand = numberOfBands; lengthInBands = stopBand-startBand; order = tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderShort; startBand = min(startBand,tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsShort); stopBand = min(stopBand,tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsShort); break; default: numberOfWindows = 1; windowSize = LN2; startBand = tnsInfo->tnsMinBandNumberLong; stopBand = numberOfBands; lengthInBands = stopBand - startBand; order = tnsInfo->tnsMaxOrderLong; startBand = min(startBand,tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsLong); stopBand = min(stopBand,tnsInfo->tnsMaxBandsLong); break; } /* Make sure that start and stop bands < maxSfb */ /* Make sure that start and stop bands >= 0 */ startBand = min(startBand,maxSfb); stopBand = min(stopBand,maxSfb); startBand = max(startBand,0); stopBand = max(stopBand,0); tnsInfo->tnsDataPresent=0; /* default TNS not used */ #if 1 if (use_tns) /* Doesn't work well on short windows. */ // if (blockType == ONLY_LONG_WINDOW) /* Perform analysis and filtering for each window */ for (w=0;w<numberOfWindows;w++) { TNS_WINDOW_DATA* windowData = &tnsInfo->windowData[w]; TNS_FILTER_DATA* tnsFilter = windowData->tnsFilter; double* k = tnsFilter->kCoeffs; /* reflection coeffs */ double* a = tnsFilter->aCoeffs; /* prediction coeffs */ windowData->numFilters=0; windowData->coefResolution = DEF_TNS_COEFF_RES; startIndex = w * windowSize + sfbOffsetTable[startBand]; length = sfbOffsetTable[stopBand] - sfbOffsetTable[startBand]; gain = LevinsonDurbin(order,length,&spec[startIndex],k); if (gain>DEF_TNS_GAIN_THRESH) { /* Use TNS */ int truncatedOrder; windowData->numFilters++; tnsInfo->tnsDataPresent=1; tnsFilter->direction = 0; tnsFilter->coefCompress = 0; tnsFilter->length = lengthInBands; QuantizeReflectionCoeffs(order,DEF_TNS_COEFF_RES,k,tnsFilter->index); truncatedOrder = TruncateCoeffs(order,DEF_TNS_COEFF_THRESH,k); tnsFilter->order = truncatedOrder; StepUp(truncatedOrder,k,a); /* Compute predictor coefficients */ error = TnsInvFilter(length,&spec[startIndex],tnsFilter); /* Filter */ if (error == FERROR) return FERROR; } } return FNO_ERROR; #endif } /*****************************************************/ /* TnsFilter: */ /* Filter the given spec with specified length */ /* using the coefficients specified in filter. */ /* Not that the order and direction are specified */ /* withing the TNS_FILTER_DATA structure. */ /*****************************************************/ void TnsFilter(int length,double* spec,TNS_FILTER_DATA* filter) { int i,j,k=0; int order=filter->order; double* a=filter->aCoeffs; /* Determine loop parameters for given direction */ if (filter->direction) { /* Startup, initial state is zero */ for (i=length-2;i>(length-1-order);i--) { k++; for (j=1;j<=k;j++) { spec[i]-=spec[i+j]*a[j]; } } /* Now filter completely inplace */ for (i=length-1-order;i>=0;i--) { for (j=1;j<=order;j++) { spec[i]-=spec[i+j]*a[j]; } } } else { /* Startup, initial state is zero */ for (i=1;i<order;i++) { for (j=1;j<=i;j++) { spec[i]-=spec[i-j]*a[j]; } } /* Now filter completely inplace */ for (i=order;i<length;i++) { for (j=1;j<=order;j++) { spec[i]-=spec[i-j]*a[j]; } } } } /********************************************************/ /* TnsInvFilter: */ /* Inverse filter the given spec with specified */ /* length using the coefficients specified in filter. */ /* Not that the order and direction are specified */ /* withing the TNS_FILTER_DATA structure. */ /********************************************************/ int TnsInvFilter(int length,double* spec,TNS_FILTER_DATA* filter) { int i,j,k=0; int order=filter->order; double* a=filter->aCoeffs; double* temp; temp = (double *) malloc( length * sizeof (double)); if (!temp) { return FERROR; // CommonExit( 1, "TnsInvFilter: Could not allocate memory for TNS array\nExiting program...\n"); } /* Determine loop parameters for given direction */ if (filter->direction) { /* Startup, initial state is zero */ temp[length-1]=spec[length-1]; for (i=length-2;i>(length-1-order);i--) { temp[i]=spec[i]; k++; for (j=1;j<=k;j++) { spec[i]+=temp[i+j]*a[j]; } } /* Now filter the rest */ for (i=length-1-order;i>=0;i--) { temp[i]=spec[i]; for (j=1;j<=order;j++) { spec[i]+=temp[i+j]*a[j]; } } } else { /* Startup, initial state is zero */ temp[0]=spec[0]; for (i=1;i<order;i++) { temp[i]=spec[i]; for (j=1;j<=i;j++) { spec[i]+=temp[i-j]*a[j]; } } /* Now filter the rest */ for (i=order;i<length;i++) { temp[i]=spec[i]; for (j=1;j<=order;j++) { spec[i]+=temp[i-j]*a[j]; } } } free(temp); return FNO_ERROR; } /*****************************************************/ /* TruncateCoeffs: */ /* Truncate the given reflection coeffs by zeroing */ /* coefficients in the tail with absolute value */ /* less than the specified threshold. Return the */ /* truncated filter order. */ /*****************************************************/ int TruncateCoeffs(int fOrder,double threshold,double* kArray) { int i; for (i=fOrder;i>=0;i--) { kArray[i] = (fabs(kArray[i])>threshold) ? kArray[i] : 0.0; if (kArray[i]!=0.0) return i; } return 0; // Avoid compiler warning } /*****************************************************/ /* QuantizeReflectionCoeffs: */ /* Quantize the given array of reflection coeffs */ /* to the specified resolution in bits. */ /*****************************************************/ void QuantizeReflectionCoeffs(int fOrder, int coeffRes, double* kArray, int* indexArray) { double iqfac,iqfac_m; int i; iqfac = ((1<<(coeffRes-1))-0.5)/(PI/2); iqfac_m = ((1<<(coeffRes-1))+0.5)/(PI/2); /* Quantize and inverse quantize */ for (i=1;i<=fOrder;i++) { indexArray[i] = (int)(0.5+(asin(kArray[i])*((kArray[i]>=0)?iqfac:iqfac_m))); kArray[i] = sin((double)indexArray[i]/((indexArray[i]>=0)?iqfac:iqfac_m)); } } /*****************************************************/ /* Autocorrelation, */ /* Compute the autocorrelation function */ /* estimate for the given data. */ /*****************************************************/ void Autocorrelation(int maxOrder, /* Maximum autocorr order */ int dataSize, /* Size of the data array */ double* data, /* Data array */ double* rArray) { /* Autocorrelation array */ int order,index; for (order=0;order<=maxOrder;order++) { rArray[order]=0.0; for (index=0;index<dataSize;index++) { rArray[order]+=data[index]*data[index+order]; } dataSize--; } } /*****************************************************/ /* LevinsonDurbin: */ /* Compute the reflection coefficients for the */ /* given data using LevinsonDurbin recursion. */ /* Return the prediction gain. */ /*****************************************************/ double LevinsonDurbin(int fOrder, /* Filter order */ int dataSize, /* Size of the data array */ double* data, /* Data array */ double* kArray) /* Reflection coeff array */ { int order,i; double signal; double error, kTemp; /* Prediction error */ double aArray1[TNS_MAX_ORDER+1]; /* Predictor coeff array */ double aArray2[TNS_MAX_ORDER+1]; /* Predictor coeff array 2 */ double rArray[TNS_MAX_ORDER+1]; /* Autocorrelation coeffs */ double* aPtr = aArray1; /* Ptr to aArray1 */ double* aLastPtr = aArray2; /* Ptr to aArray2 */ double* aTemp; /* Compute autocorrelation coefficients */ Autocorrelation(fOrder,dataSize,data,rArray); signal=rArray[0]; /* signal energy */ /* Set up pointers to current and last iteration */ /* predictor coefficients. */ aPtr = aArray1; aLastPtr = aArray2; /* If there is no signal energy, return */ if (!signal) { kArray[0]=1.0; for (order=1;order<=fOrder;order++) { kArray[order]=0.0; } return 0; } else { /* Set up first iteration */ kArray[0]=1.0; aPtr[0]=1.0; /* Ptr to predictor coeffs, current iteration*/ aLastPtr[0]=1.0; /* Ptr to predictor coeffs, last iteration */ error=rArray[0]; /* Now perform recursion */ for (order=1;order<=fOrder;order++) { kTemp = aLastPtr[0]*rArray[order-0]; for (i=1;i<order;i++) { kTemp += aLastPtr[i]*rArray[order-i]; } kTemp = -kTemp/error; kArray[order]=kTemp; aPtr[order]=kTemp; for (i=1;i<order;i++) { aPtr[i] = aLastPtr[i] + kTemp*aLastPtr[order-i]; } error = error * (1 - kTemp*kTemp); /* Now make current iteration the last one */ aTemp=aLastPtr; aLastPtr=aPtr; /* Current becomes last */ aPtr=aTemp; /* Last becomes current */ } return signal/error; /* return the gain */ } } /*****************************************************/ /* StepUp: */ /* Convert reflection coefficients into */ /* predictor coefficients. */ /*****************************************************/ void StepUp(int fOrder,double* kArray,double* aArray) { double aTemp[TNS_MAX_ORDER+2]; int i,order; aArray[0]=1.0; aTemp[0]=1.0; for (order=1;order<=fOrder;order++) { aArray[order]=0.0; for (i=1;i<=order;i++) { aTemp[i] = aArray[i] + kArray[order]*aArray[order-i]; } for (i=1;i<=order;i++) { aArray[i]=aTemp[i]; } } }