ref: d67596f1bbdce63cd6a053cc17443fde1631ed10
dir: /sys/src/games/catclock.c/
/* Copyright 1985 Massachusetts Institute of Technology */ #include <u.h> #include <libc.h> #include <draw.h> #include <event.h> #define add addpt #define sub subpt int wind = 1; typedef enum{ Odd=1, Nonzero=~0 }Windrule; #include "catback.p" #include "eyes.p" #define CATWID 150 /* width of body bitmap */ #define CATHGT 300 /* height of body bitmap */ #define TAILWID 150 /* width of tail bitmap */ #define TAILHGT 89 /* height of tail bitmap */ #define MINULEN 27 /* length of minute hand */ #define HOURLEN 15 /* length of hour hand */ #define HANDWID 4 /* width of clock hands */ #define UPDATE (1000/NTAIL) /* ms/update -- tail waves at roughly 1/2 hz */ #define BLACK (~0) #define WHITE 0 #define NTP 7 Point tp[NTP]={ /* tail polygon */ 0, 0, 0,76, 3,82, 10,84, 18,82, 21,76, 21,70, }; #define NTAIL 16 Image *eye[NTAIL+1]; Image *tail[NTAIL+1]; Image *cat; /* cat body */ Image *eyes; /* eye background */ Point toffs={ 74, -15 }; /* tail polygon offset */ Point tailoffs={0, 211}; /* tail bitmap offset, relative to body */ Point eyeoffs={49, 30}; /* eye bitmap offset, relative to body */ Point catoffs; /* cat offset, relative to screen */ int xredraw; int crosseyed; void drawclock(void); void drawhand(int, int, double); void init(void); Image *draweye(double); Image *drawtail(double); Image *eballoc(Rectangle, int); //int myfillpoly(Image *, Point [], int, Windrule, int, Fcode); //void mydrawpoly(Image *, Point [], int, int, Fcode); Image *eballoc(Rectangle r, int chan){ Image *b=allocimage(display, r, chan, 0, DWhite); if(b==0){ fprint(2, "catclock: can't allocate bitmap\n"); exits("allocimage"); } return b; } void eloadimage(Image *i, Rectangle r, uchar *d, int nd) { int n; n = loadimage(i, r, d, nd); if(n < nd) { fprint(2, "loadimage fails: %r\n"); exits("loadimage"); } } int round(double x){ return x>=0.?x+.5:x-.5; } void redraw(Image *screen) { Rectangle r = Rect(0,0,Dx(screen->r), Dy(screen->r)); catoffs.x=(Dx(r)-CATWID)/2; catoffs.y=(Dy(r)-CATHGT)/2; xredraw=1; } void eresized(int new) { if(new && getwindow(display, Refmesg) < 0) fprint(2,"can't reattach to window"); redraw(screen); } void main(int argc, char *argv[]){ int i; ARGBEGIN{ case 'c': crosseyed++; break; default: fprint(2, "Usage: %s [-c]\n", argv0); exits("usage"); }ARGEND if(initdraw(0, 0, "cat clock") < 0) sysfatal("initdraw: %r"); einit(Emouse); redraw(screen); for(i=0; i<nelem(catback_bits); i++) catback_bits[i] ^= 0xFF; for(i=0; i<nelem(eyes_bits); i++) eyes_bits[i] ^= 0xFF; cat=eballoc(Rect(0, 0, CATWID, CATHGT), GREY1); eloadimage(cat, cat->r, catback_bits, sizeof(catback_bits)); // wrbitmap(cat, cat->r.min.y, cat->r.max.y, catback_bits); for(i=0;i<=NTAIL;i++){ tail[i]=drawtail(i*PI/NTAIL); eye[i]=draweye(i*PI/NTAIL); } for(;;){ while(ecanmouse()) emouse(); /* don't get resize events without this! */ drawclock(); flushimage(display, 1); // bflush(); sleep(UPDATE); } } /* * Draw a clock hand, theta is clockwise angle from noon */ void drawhand(int length, int width, double theta){ double c=cos(theta), s=sin(theta); double ws=width*s, wc=width*c; Point vhand[4]; vhand[0]=add(screen->r.min, add(catoffs, Pt(CATWID/2+round(length*s), CATHGT/2-round(length*c)))); vhand[1]=add(screen->r.min, add(catoffs, Pt(CATWID/2-round(ws+wc), CATHGT/2+round(wc-ws)))); vhand[2]=add(screen->r.min, add(catoffs, Pt(CATWID/2-round(ws-wc), CATHGT/2+round(wc+ws)))); vhand[3] = vhand[0]; fillpoly(screen, vhand, 4, wind, display->white, addpt(screen->r.min, vhand[0])); poly(screen, vhand, 4, Endsquare, Endsquare, 0, display->black, addpt(screen->r.min, vhand[0])); // myfillpoly(&screen, vhand, 3, Nonzero, WHITE, S); // mydrawpoly(&screen, vhand, 3, BLACK, S); } /* * draw a cat tail, t is time (mod 1 second) */ Image *drawtail(double t){ Image *bp; double theta=.4*sin(t+3.*PIO2)-.08; /* an assymetric tail leans to one side */ double s=sin(theta), c=cos(theta); Point rtp[NTP]; int i; bp=eballoc(Rect(0, 0, TAILWID, TAILHGT), GREY1); for(i=0;i!=NTP;i++) rtp[i]=add(Pt(tp[i].x*c+tp[i].y*s, -tp[i].x*s+tp[i].y*c), toffs); fillpoly(bp, rtp, NTP, wind, display->black, rtp[0]); return bp; } /* * draw the cat's eyes, t is time (mod 1 second) */ Image *draweye(double t){ Image *bp; double u; double angle=0.7*sin(t+3*PIO2)+PI/2.0; /* direction eyes point */ Point pts[100]; int i, j; struct{ double x, y, z; }pt; if(eyes==0){ eyes=eballoc(Rect(0, 0, eyes_width, eyes_height), GREY1); eloadimage(eyes, eyes->r, eyes_bits, sizeof(eyes_bits)); // wrbitmap(eyes, eyes->r.min.y, eyes->r.max.y, eyes_bits); } bp=eballoc(eyes->r, GREY1); draw(bp, bp->r, eyes, nil, ZP); // bitblt(bp, bp->r.min, eyes, eyes->r, S); for(i=0,u=-PI/2.0;u<PI/2.0;i++,u+=0.25){ pt.x=cos(u)*cos(angle+PI/7.0); pt.y=sin(u); pt.z=2.+cos(u)*sin(angle+PI/7.0); pts[i].x=(pt.z==0.0?pt.x:pt.x/pt.z)*23.0+12.0; pts[i].y=(pt.z==0.0?pt.y:pt.y/pt.z)*23.0+11.0; } for(u=PI/2.0;u>-PI/2.0;i++,u-=0.25){ pt.x=cos(u)*cos(angle-PI/7.0); pt.y=sin(u); pt.z=2.+cos(u)*sin(angle-PI/7.0); pts[i].x=(pt.z==0.0?pt.x:pt.x/pt.z)*23.0+12.0; pts[i].y=(pt.z==0.0?pt.y:pt.y/pt.z)*23.0+11.0; } fillpoly(bp, pts, i, wind, display->black, pts[0]); // fillpoly(bp, pts, i, Nonzero, BLACK, S); if(crosseyed){ angle=0.7*sin(PI-t+3*PIO2)+PI/2.0; for(i=0,u=-PI/2.0;u<PI/2.0;i++,u+=0.25){ pt.x=cos(u)*cos(angle+PI/7.0); pt.y=sin(u); pt.z=2.+cos(u)*sin(angle+PI/7.0); pts[i].x=(pt.z==0.0?pt.x:pt.x/pt.z)*23.0+12.0; pts[i].y=(pt.z==0.0?pt.y:pt.y/pt.z)*23.0+11.0; } for(u=PI/2.0;u>-PI/2.0;i++,u-=0.25){ pt.x=cos(u)*cos(angle-PI/7.0); pt.y=sin(u); pt.z=2.+cos(u)*sin(angle-PI/7.0); pts[i].x=(pt.z==0.0?pt.x:pt.x/pt.z)*23.0+12.0; pts[i].y=(pt.z==0.0?pt.y:pt.y/pt.z)*23.0+11.0; } } for(j=0;j<i;j++) pts[j].x+=31; fillpoly(bp, pts, i, wind, display->black, pts[0]); // fillpoly(bp, pts, i, Nonzero, BLACK, S); return bp; } void drawclock(void){ static int t=0, dt=1; static Tm otm; Tm tm=*localtime(time(0)); tm.hour%=12; if(xredraw || tm.min!=otm.min || tm.hour!=otm.hour){ if(xredraw){ draw(screen, screen->r, display->white, nil, ZP); border(screen, screen->r, 4, display->black, ZP); replclipr(screen, 0, insetrect(screen->r, 4)); //bitblt(&screen, screen.r.min, &screen, screen.r, Zero); //border(&screen, screen.r, 4, F); } draw(screen, screen->r, cat, nil, mulpt(catoffs, -1)); flushimage(display, 1); //bitblt(&screen, catoffs, cat, cat->r, S); drawhand(MINULEN, HANDWID, 2.*PI*tm.min/60.); drawhand(HOURLEN, HANDWID, 2.*PI*(tm.hour+tm.min/60.)/12.); xredraw=0; } draw(screen, screen->r, tail[t], nil, mulpt(add(catoffs, tailoffs), -1)); draw(screen, screen->r, eye[t], nil, mulpt(add(catoffs, eyeoffs), -1)); //bitblt(&screen, add(catoffs, tailoffs), tail[t], tail[t]->r, S); //bitblt(&screen, add(catoffs, eyeoffs), eye[t], eye[t]->r, S); t+=dt; if(t<0 || t>NTAIL){ t-=2*dt; dt=-dt; } otm=tm; } #ifdef NOTDEF void drawpoly(Bitmap *dst, Point p[], int np, int v, Fcode f){ int i; Point q=p[np-1]; for(i=0;i!=np;i++){ segment(dst, p[i], q, v, f); q=p[i]; } } /* * Fillpoly -- a polygon tiler * Updating the edgelist from scanline to scanline could be quicker if no * edges cross: we can just merge the incoming edges. The code can handle * multiply-connected polygons with holes, but the interface can't. If * the scan-line filling routine were a parameter, we could do textured * polygons, polyblt, and other such stuff. */ typedef struct edge Edge; struct edge{ Point p; /* point of crossing current scan-line */ int maxy; /* scan line at which to discard edge */ int dx; /* x increment if x fraction<1 */ int dx1; /* x increment if x fraction>=1 */ int x; /* x fraction, scaled by den */ int num; /* x fraction increment for unit y change, scaled by den */ int den; /* x fraction increment for unit x change, scaled by num */ int dwind; /* increment of winding number on passing this edge */ Edge *next; /* next edge on current scanline */ Edge *prev; /* previous edge on current scanline */ }; void insert(Edge *ep, Edge **yp){ while(*yp && (*yp)->p.x<ep->p.x) yp=&(*yp)->next; ep->next=*yp; *yp=ep; if(ep->next){ ep->prev=ep->next->prev; ep->next->prev=ep; if(ep->prev) ep->prev->next=ep; } else ep->prev=0; } int myfillpoly(Bitmap *b, Point vert[], int nvert, Windrule w, int v, Fcode f){ Edge *edges, *ep, *nextep, **ylist, **eylist, **yp; Point *p, *q, *evert, p0, p1, p10; int dy, nbig, y, left, right, wind, nwind; edges=(Edge *)malloc(nvert*sizeof(Edge)); if(edges==0){ NoSpace: return 0; } ylist=(Edge **)malloc((b->r.max.y-b->r.min.y)*sizeof(Edge *)); if(ylist==0) goto NoSpace; eylist=ylist+(b->r.max.y-b->r.min.y); for(yp=ylist;yp!=eylist;yp++) *yp=0; evert=vert+nvert; for(p=evert-1, q=vert, ep=edges;q!=evert;p=q, q++, ep++){ if(p->y==q->y) continue; if(p->y<q->y){ p0=*p; p1=*q; ep->dwind=1; } else{ p0=*q; p1=*p; ep->dwind=-1; } if(p1.y<=b->r.min.y) continue; if(p0.y>=b->r.max.y) continue; ep->p=p0; if(p1.y>b->r.max.y) ep->maxy=b->r.max.y; else ep->maxy=p1.y; p10=sub(p1, p0); if(p10.x>=0){ ep->dx=p10.x/p10.y; ep->dx1=ep->dx+1; } else{ p10.x=-p10.x; ep->dx=-(p10.x/p10.y); /* this nonsense rounds toward zero */ ep->dx1=ep->dx-1; } ep->x=0; ep->num=p10.x%p10.y; ep->den=p10.y; if(ep->p.y<b->r.min.y){ dy=b->r.min.y-ep->p.y; ep->x+=dy*ep->num; nbig=ep->x/ep->den; ep->p.x+=ep->dx1*nbig+ep->dx*(dy-nbig); ep->x%=ep->den; ep->p.y=b->r.min.y; } insert(ep, ylist+(ep->p.y-b->r.min.y)); } left=0; for(yp=ylist,y=b->r.min.y;yp!=eylist;yp++,y++){ wind=0; for(ep=*yp;ep;ep=nextep){ nwind=wind+ep->dwind; if(nwind&w){ /* inside */ if(!(wind&w)){ left=ep->p.x; if(left<b->r.min.x) left=b->r.min.x; } } else if(wind&w){ right=ep->p.x; if(right>=b->r.max.x) right=b->r.max.x; if(right>left) segment(b, Pt(left, y), Pt(right, y), v, f); } wind=nwind; nextep=ep->next; if(++ep->p.y!=ep->maxy){ ep->x+=ep->num; if(ep->x>=ep->den){ ep->x-=ep->den; ep->p.x+=ep->dx1; } else ep->p.x+=ep->dx; insert(ep, yp+1); } } } free((char *)edges); free((char *)ylist); return 1; } #endif