ref: 1e9bb75854a336de2a63f9a4fb4d67dd75d682f1
dir: /sys/src/9/ip/ipv6.c/
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#include "ip.h"
#include "ipv6.h"
static Block* ip6reassemble(IP*, int, Block*);
static Fragment6* ipfragallo6(IP*);
static void ipfragfree6(IP*, Fragment6*);
static Block* procopts(Block *bp);
static Block* procxtns(IP *ip, Block *bp, int doreasm);
static int unfraglen(Block *bp, uchar *nexthdr, int setfh, int popfh);
void
ip_init_6(Fs *f)
{
v6params *v6p;
v6p = smalloc(sizeof(v6params));
v6p->rp.mflag = 0; /* default not managed */
v6p->rp.oflag = 0;
v6p->rp.maxraint = 600000; /* millisecs */
v6p->rp.minraint = 200000;
v6p->rp.linkmtu = 0; /* no mtu sent */
v6p->rp.reachtime = 0;
v6p->rp.rxmitra = 0;
v6p->rp.ttl = MAXTTL;
v6p->rp.routerlt = (3 * v6p->rp.maxraint) / 1000;
v6p->hp.rxmithost = RETRANS_TIMER;
f->v6p = v6p;
}
int
ipoput6(Fs *f, Block *bp, Ipifc *gating, int ttl, int tos, Routehint *rh)
{
int medialen, len, chunk, uflen, flen, seglen, lid, offset, fragoff;
int morefrags, blklen, rv = 0;
uchar *gate, nexthdr;
Block *xp, *nb;
Fraghdr6 fraghdr;
IP *ip;
Ip6hdr *eh;
Ipifc *ifc;
Route *r;
ip = f->ip;
ip->stats[OutRequests]++;
/* Fill out the ip header */
eh = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
assert(BLEN(bp) >= IP6HDR);
len = blocklen(bp);
if(len >= IP_MAX){
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: exceeded ip max size: %d\n", eh->src, eh->dst, len);
goto free;
}
r = v6lookup(f, eh->dst, eh->src, rh);
if(r == nil || (r->type & Rv4) != 0 || (ifc = r->ifc) == nil){
ip->stats[OutNoRoutes]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: no interface\n", eh->src, eh->dst);
rv = -1;
goto free;
}
if(r->type & (Rifc|Runi|Rbcast|Rmulti))
gate = eh->dst;
else
gate = r->v6.gate;
if(!canrlock(ifc)){
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
goto free;
}
if(waserror()){
runlock(ifc);
nexterror();
}
if(ifc->m == nil)
goto raise;
medialen = ifc->maxtu - ifc->m->hsize;
if(gating != nil){
int mtu = gating->maxtu - gating->m->hsize;
if(medialen < mtu)
mtu = medialen;
tcpmssclamp(bp->rp, BLEN(bp), mtu);
} else {
eh->vcf[0] = IP_VER6;
eh->vcf[0] |= tos >> 4;
eh->vcf[1] = tos << 4;
}
eh->ttl = ttl;
/* If we dont need to fragment just send it */
if(len <= medialen) {
hnputs(eh->ploadlen, len - IP6HDR);
ipifcoput(ifc, bp, V6, gate, rh);
runlock(ifc);
poperror();
return 0;
}
if(gating != nil && !ifc->reassemble) {
/*
* v6 intermediate nodes are not supposed to fragment pkts;
* we fragment if ifc->reassemble is turned on; an exception
* needed for nat.
*/
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
icmppkttoobig6(f, gating, bp, medialen);
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: gated pkts not fragmented\n", eh->src, eh->dst);
goto raise;
}
/* start v6 fragmentation */
uflen = unfraglen(bp, &nexthdr, 1, 0);
if(uflen < IP6HDR || nexthdr == FH) {
ip->stats[FragFails]++;
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: fragment header botch\n", eh->src, eh->dst);
goto raise;
}
if(uflen > medialen) {
ip->stats[FragFails]++;
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: unfragmentable part too big: %d\n", eh->src, eh->dst, uflen);
goto raise;
}
flen = len - uflen;
seglen = (medialen - (uflen + IP6FHDR)) & ~7;
if(seglen < 8) {
ip->stats[FragFails]++;
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: seglen < 8\n", eh->src, eh->dst);
goto raise;
}
lid = incref(&ip->id6);
fraghdr.nexthdr = nexthdr;
fraghdr.res = 0;
hnputl(fraghdr.id, lid);
xp = bp;
offset = uflen;
while (offset && offset >= BLEN(xp)) {
offset -= BLEN(xp);
xp = xp->next;
}
xp->rp += offset;
fragoff = 0;
morefrags = 1;
for(; fragoff < flen; fragoff += seglen) {
nb = allocb(uflen + IP6FHDR + seglen);
if(fragoff + seglen >= flen) {
seglen = flen - fragoff;
morefrags = 0;
}
hnputs(eh->ploadlen, seglen+IP6FHDR);
memmove(nb->wp, eh, uflen);
nb->wp += uflen;
hnputs(fraghdr.offsetRM, fragoff); /* last 3 bits must be 0 */
fraghdr.offsetRM[1] |= morefrags;
memmove(nb->wp, &fraghdr, IP6FHDR);
nb->wp += IP6FHDR;
/* Copy data */
chunk = seglen;
while (chunk) {
if(xp == nil) {
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
ip->stats[FragFails]++;
freeblist(nb);
netlog(f, Logip, "xp == nil: chunk in v6%d\n", chunk);
goto raise;
}
blklen = chunk;
if(BLEN(xp) < chunk)
blklen = BLEN(xp);
memmove(nb->wp, xp->rp, blklen);
nb->wp += blklen;
xp->rp += blklen;
chunk -= blklen;
if(xp->rp == xp->wp)
xp = xp->next;
}
ipifcoput(ifc, nb, V6, gate, rh);
ip->stats[FragCreates]++;
}
ip->stats[FragOKs]++;
raise:
runlock(ifc);
poperror();
free:
freeblist(bp);
return rv;
}
void
ipiput6(Fs *f, Ipifc *ifc, Block *bp)
{
int hl, len, hop, tos;
IP *ip;
Ip6hdr *h;
Proto *p;
ip = f->ip;
ip->stats[InReceives]++;
/*
* Ensure we have all the header info in the first
* block. Make life easier for other protocols by
* collecting up to the first 64 bytes in the first block.
*/
if(BLEN(bp) < 64) {
hl = blocklen(bp);
if(hl < IP6HDR)
hl = IP6HDR;
if(hl > 64)
hl = 64;
bp = pullupblock(bp, hl);
if(bp == nil)
return;
}
/* Check header version */
h = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
if((h->vcf[0] & 0xF0) != IP_VER6) {
ip->stats[InHdrErrors]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "ip: bad version %ux\n", (h->vcf[0]&0xF0)>>2);
goto drop;
}
len = IP6HDR + nhgets(h->ploadlen);
if((bp = trimblock(bp, 0, len)) == nil){
ip->stats[InHdrErrors]++;
netlog(f, Logip, "%I -> %I: bogus packet length: %d\n", h->src, h->dst, len);
return;
}
h = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
/* route */
if(!ipforme(f, h->dst)) {
Routehint rh;
Route *r;
Ipifc *nifc;
if(!ip->iprouting)
goto drop;
/* don't forward to link-local destinations */
if(islinklocal(h->dst) ||
(isv6mcast(h->dst) && (h->dst[1]&0xF) <= Link_local_scop)){
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
goto drop;
}
/* don't forward to source's network */
rh.r = nil;
rh.a = nil;
r = v6lookup(f, h->dst, h->src, &rh);
if(r == nil || (nifc = r->ifc) == nil || (r->type & Rv4) != 0
|| (nifc == ifc && !ifc->reflect)){
ip->stats[OutDiscards]++;
goto drop;
}
/* don't forward if packet has timed out */
hop = h->ttl;
if(hop <= 1) {
ip->stats[InHdrErrors]++;
icmpttlexceeded6(f, ifc, bp);
goto drop;
}
/* process headers & reassemble if the interface expects it */
bp = procxtns(ip, bp, nifc->reassemble);
if(bp == nil)
return;
ip->stats[ForwDatagrams]++;
h = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
tos = (h->vcf[0]&0x0F)<<2 | (h->vcf[1]&0xF0)>>2;
ipoput6(f, bp, ifc, hop - 1, tos, &rh);
return;
}
/* reassemble & process headers if needed */
bp = procxtns(ip, bp, 1);
if(bp == nil)
return;
h = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
p = Fsrcvpcol(f, h->proto);
if(p != nil && p->rcv != nil) {
ip->stats[InDelivers]++;
(*p->rcv)(p, ifc, bp);
return;
}
ip->stats[InDiscards]++;
ip->stats[InUnknownProtos]++;
drop:
freeblist(bp);
}
/*
* ipfragfree6 - copied from ipfragfree4 - assume hold fraglock6
*/
static void
ipfragfree6(IP *ip, Fragment6 *frag)
{
Fragment6 *fl, **l;
if(frag->blist != nil)
freeblist(frag->blist);
frag->blist = nil;
frag->id = 0;
memset(frag->src, 0, IPaddrlen);
memset(frag->dst, 0, IPaddrlen);
l = &ip->flisthead6;
for(fl = *l; fl != nil; fl = fl->next) {
if(fl == frag) {
*l = frag->next;
break;
}
l = &fl->next;
}
frag->next = ip->fragfree6;
ip->fragfree6 = frag;
}
/*
* ipfragallo6 - copied from ipfragalloc4
*/
static Fragment6*
ipfragallo6(IP *ip)
{
Fragment6 *f;
while(ip->fragfree6 == nil) {
/* free last entry on fraglist */
for(f = ip->flisthead6; f->next != nil; f = f->next)
;
ipfragfree6(ip, f);
}
f = ip->fragfree6;
ip->fragfree6 = f->next;
f->next = ip->flisthead6;
ip->flisthead6 = f;
f->age = NOW + 30000;
return f;
}
static Block*
procxtns(IP *ip, Block *bp, int doreasm)
{
uchar proto;
int offset;
offset = unfraglen(bp, &proto, 0, doreasm);
if(offset >= IP6HDR && proto == FH && doreasm) {
bp = ip6reassemble(ip, offset, bp);
if(bp == nil)
return nil;
offset = unfraglen(bp, &proto, 0, 0);
if(proto == FH)
offset = -1;
}
if(offset < IP6HDR){
ip->stats[InHdrErrors]++;
ip->stats[InDiscards]++;
freeblist(bp);
return nil;
}
if(proto == DOH || offset > IP6HDR)
bp = procopts(bp);
return bp;
}
/*
* returns length of "Unfragmentable part", i.e., sum of lengths of ipv6 hdr,
* hop-by-hop & routing headers if present; *nexthdr is set to nexthdr value
* of the last header in the "Unfragmentable part"; if setfh != 0, nexthdr
* field of the last header in the "Unfragmentable part" is set to FH.
* When the last header is a fragment header and popfh != 0 then set
* the nexthdr value of the previous header to the nexthdr value of the
* fragment header. returns -1 on error.
*/
static int
unfraglen(Block *bp, uchar *nexthdr, int setfh, int popfh)
{
uchar *e, *p, *q;
e = bp->wp;
p = bp->rp;
q = p+6; /* proto, = p+sizeof(Ip6hdr.vcf)+sizeof(Ip6hdr.ploadlen) */
*nexthdr = *q;
p += IP6HDR;
while(*nexthdr == HBH || *nexthdr == RH){
if(p+2 > e)
return -1;
q = p;
*nexthdr = *q;
p += ((int)p[1] + 1) * 8;
}
if(p > e)
return -1;
if(*nexthdr == FH){
if(p+IP6FHDR > e || *p == FH)
return -1;
if(popfh)
*q = *p;
} else if(setfh)
*q = FH;
return p - bp->rp;
}
static Block*
procopts(Block *bp)
{
return bp;
}
static Block*
ip6reassemble(IP* ip, int uflen, Block* bp)
{
int offset, ovlap, fragsize, len;
uchar src[IPaddrlen], dst[IPaddrlen];
uint id;
Block *bl, **l, *prev;
Fraghdr6 *fraghdr;
Fragment6 *f, *fnext;
Ipfrag *fp, *fq;
Ip6hdr* ih;
/*
* block lists are too hard, concatblock into a single block
*/
bp = concatblock(bp);
ih = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
fraghdr = (Fraghdr6*)(bp->rp + uflen);
id = nhgetl(fraghdr->id);
offset = nhgets(fraghdr->offsetRM);
fragsize = BLEN(bp) - uflen - IP6FHDR;
memmove(src, ih->src, IPaddrlen);
memmove(dst, ih->dst, IPaddrlen);
qlock(&ip->fraglock6);
/*
* find a reassembly queue for this fragment
*/
for(f = ip->flisthead6; f != nil; f = fnext){
fnext = f->next;
if(f->id == id && ipcmp(f->src, src) == 0 && ipcmp(f->dst, dst) == 0)
break;
if(f->age < NOW){
ip->stats[ReasmTimeout]++;
ipfragfree6(ip, f);
}
}
/*
* if this isn't a fragmented packet, accept it
* and get rid of any fragments that might go
* with it.
*/
if((offset & ~6) == 0) { /* 1st frag is also last */
if(f != nil) {
ip->stats[ReasmFails]++;
ipfragfree6(ip, f);
}
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
/* get rid of frag header */
memmove(bp->rp + IP6FHDR, bp->rp, uflen);
bp->rp += IP6FHDR;
ih = (Ip6hdr*)bp->rp;
hnputs(ih->ploadlen, BLEN(bp)-IP6HDR);
return bp;
}
if(bp->base+IPFRAGSZ > bp->rp){
bp = padblock(bp, IPFRAGSZ);
bp->rp += IPFRAGSZ;
}
fp = (Ipfrag*)bp->base;
fp->foff = offset & ~7;
fp->flen = fragsize;
/* First fragment allocates a reassembly queue */
if(f == nil) {
f = ipfragallo6(ip);
f->id = id;
memmove(f->src, src, IPaddrlen);
memmove(f->dst, dst, IPaddrlen);
f->blist = bp;
ip->stats[ReasmReqds]++;
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
return nil;
}
/*
* find the new fragment's position in the queue
*/
prev = nil;
l = &f->blist;
bl = f->blist;
while(bl != nil && fp->foff > ((Ipfrag*)bl->base)->foff) {
prev = bl;
l = &bl->next;
bl = bl->next;
}
/* Check overlap of a previous fragment - trim away as necessary */
if(prev != nil) {
fq = (Ipfrag*)prev->base;
ovlap = fq->foff + fq->flen - fp->foff;
if(ovlap > 0) {
if(ovlap >= fp->flen) {
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
freeb(bp);
return nil;
}
fq->flen -= ovlap;
}
}
/* Link onto assembly queue */
bp->next = *l;
*l = bp;
/* Check to see if succeeding segments overlap */
if(bp->next != nil) {
l = &bp->next;
offset = fp->foff + fp->flen;
/* Take completely covered segments out */
while((bl = *l) != nil) {
fq = (Ipfrag*)bl->base;
ovlap = offset - fq->foff;
if(ovlap <= 0)
break;
if(ovlap < fq->flen) {
/* move up ip and frag header */
memmove(bl->rp + ovlap, bl->rp, BLEN(bl) - fq->flen);
bl->rp += ovlap;
fq->flen -= ovlap;
fq->foff += ovlap;
break;
}
*l = bl->next;
bl->next = nil;
freeb(bl);
}
}
/*
* look for a complete packet. if we get to a fragment
* with the trailing bit of fraghdr->offsetRM[1] set, we're done.
*/
offset = 0;
for(bl = f->blist; bl != nil; bl = bl->next, offset += fp->flen) {
fp = (Ipfrag*)bl->base;
if(fp->foff != offset)
break;
fraghdr = (Fraghdr6*)(bl->wp - fp->flen - IP6FHDR);
if(fraghdr->offsetRM[1] & 1)
continue;
bl = f->blist;
fq = (Ipfrag*)bl->base;
/* get rid of frag header in first fragment */
memmove(bl->rp + IP6FHDR, bl->rp, BLEN(bl) - fq->flen - IP6FHDR);
bl->rp += IP6FHDR;
len = BLEN(bl);
/*
* Pullup all the fragment headers and
* return a complete packet
*/
for(bl = bl->next; bl != nil && len < IP_MAX; bl = bl->next) {
fq = (Ipfrag*)bl->base;
fragsize = fq->flen;
bl->rp = bl->wp - fragsize;
len += fragsize;
}
if(len >= IP_MAX){
ipfragfree6(ip, f);
ip->stats[ReasmFails]++;
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
return nil;
}
bl = f->blist;
f->blist = nil;
ipfragfree6(ip, f);
ih = (Ip6hdr*)bl->rp;
hnputs(ih->ploadlen, len-IP6HDR);
ip->stats[ReasmOKs]++;
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
return bl;
}
qunlock(&ip->fraglock6);
return nil;
}