ref: 41c3afd927f72ef86d7eb81c0e4746b2b490c62b
dir: /external/SDL2/Xcode-iOS/Demos/src/happy.c/
/* * happy.c * written by Holmes Futrell * use however you want */ #include "SDL.h" #include "common.h" #define NUM_HAPPY_FACES 100 /* number of faces to draw */ #define HAPPY_FACE_SIZE 32 /* width and height of happyface */ static SDL_Texture *texture = 0; /* reference to texture holding happyface */ static struct { float x, y; /* position of happyface */ float xvel, yvel; /* velocity of happyface */ } faces[NUM_HAPPY_FACES]; /* Sets initial positions and velocities of happyfaces units of velocity are pixels per millesecond */ void initializeHappyFaces(SDL_Renderer *renderer) { int i; int w; int h; SDL_RenderGetLogicalSize(renderer, &w, &h); for (i = 0; i < NUM_HAPPY_FACES; i++) { faces[i].x = randomFloat(0.0f, w - HAPPY_FACE_SIZE); faces[i].y = randomFloat(0.0f, h - HAPPY_FACE_SIZE); faces[i].xvel = randomFloat(-60.0f, 60.0f); faces[i].yvel = randomFloat(-60.0f, 60.0f); } } void render(SDL_Renderer *renderer, double deltaTime) { int i; SDL_Rect srcRect; SDL_Rect dstRect; int w; int h; SDL_RenderGetLogicalSize(renderer, &w, &h); /* setup boundaries for happyface bouncing */ int maxx = w - HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; int maxy = h - HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; int minx = 0; int miny = 0; /* setup rects for drawing */ srcRect.x = 0; srcRect.y = 0; srcRect.w = HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; srcRect.h = HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; dstRect.w = HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; dstRect.h = HAPPY_FACE_SIZE; /* fill background in with black */ SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(renderer, 0, 0, 0, 255); SDL_RenderClear(renderer); /* loop through all the happy faces: - update position - update velocity (if boundary is hit) - draw */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_HAPPY_FACES; i++) { faces[i].x += faces[i].xvel * deltaTime; faces[i].y += faces[i].yvel * deltaTime; if (faces[i].x > maxx) { faces[i].x = maxx; faces[i].xvel = -faces[i].xvel; } else if (faces[i].y > maxy) { faces[i].y = maxy; faces[i].yvel = -faces[i].yvel; } if (faces[i].x < minx) { faces[i].x = minx; faces[i].xvel = -faces[i].xvel; } else if (faces[i].y < miny) { faces[i].y = miny; faces[i].yvel = -faces[i].yvel; } dstRect.x = faces[i].x; dstRect.y = faces[i].y; SDL_RenderCopy(renderer, texture, &srcRect, &dstRect); } /* update screen */ SDL_RenderPresent(renderer); } /* loads the happyface graphic into a texture */ void initializeTexture(SDL_Renderer *renderer) { SDL_Surface *bmp_surface; /* load the bmp */ bmp_surface = SDL_LoadBMP("icon.bmp"); if (bmp_surface == NULL) { fatalError("could not load bmp"); } /* set white to transparent on the happyface */ SDL_SetColorKey(bmp_surface, 1, SDL_MapRGB(bmp_surface->format, 255, 255, 255)); /* convert RGBA surface to texture */ texture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(renderer, bmp_surface); if (texture == 0) { fatalError("could not create texture"); } SDL_SetTextureBlendMode(texture, SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND); /* free up allocated memory */ SDL_FreeSurface(bmp_surface); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { SDL_Window *window; SDL_Renderer *renderer; int done; int width; int height; /* initialize SDL */ if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) { fatalError("Could not initialize SDL"); } /* The specified window size doesn't matter - except for its aspect ratio, * which determines whether the window is in portrait or landscape on iOS * (if SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE isn't specified). */ window = SDL_CreateWindow(NULL, 0, 0, 320, 480, SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN | SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI); renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, 0); SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &width, &height); SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(renderer, width, height); initializeTexture(renderer); initializeHappyFaces(renderer); /* main loop */ done = 0; while (!done) { SDL_Event event; double deltaTime = updateDeltaTime(); while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)) { if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) { done = 1; } } render(renderer, deltaTime); SDL_Delay(1); } /* cleanup */ SDL_DestroyTexture(texture); /* shutdown SDL */ SDL_Quit(); return 0; }