ref: f8935b5778397074d41a48205e5c7f87d7b531fe
dir: /os/boot/pc/ether8139.c/
/*
* Realtek 8139 (but not the 8129).
* Error recovery for the various over/under -flow conditions
* may need work.
*/
#include "u.h"
#include "lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "etherif.h"
enum { /* registers */
Idr0 = 0x0000, /* MAC address */
Mar0 = 0x0008, /* Multicast address */
Tsd0 = 0x0010, /* Transmit Status Descriptor0 */
Tsad0 = 0x0020, /* Transmit Start Address Descriptor0 */
Rbstart = 0x0030, /* Receive Buffer Start Address */
Erbcr = 0x0034, /* Early Receive Byte Count */
Ersr = 0x0036, /* Early Receive Status */
Cr = 0x0037, /* Command Register */
Capr = 0x0038, /* Current Address of Packet Read */
Cbr = 0x003A, /* Current Buffer Address */
Imr = 0x003C, /* Interrupt Mask */
Isr = 0x003E, /* Interrupt Status */
Tcr = 0x0040, /* Transmit Configuration */
Rcr = 0x0044, /* Receive Configuration */
Tctr = 0x0048, /* Timer Count */
Mpc = 0x004C, /* Missed Packet Counter */
Cr9346 = 0x0050, /* 9346 Command Register */
Config0 = 0x0051, /* Configuration Register 0 */
Config1 = 0x0052, /* Configuration Register 1 */
TimerInt = 0x0054, /* Timer Interrupt */
Msr = 0x0058, /* Media Status */
Config3 = 0x0059, /* Configuration Register 3 */
Config4 = 0x005A, /* Configuration Register 4 */
Mulint = 0x005C, /* Multiple Interrupt Select */
RerID = 0x005E, /* PCI Revision ID */
Tsad = 0x0060, /* Transmit Status of all Descriptors */
Bmcr = 0x0062, /* Basic Mode Control */
Bmsr = 0x0064, /* Basic Mode Status */
Anar = 0x0066, /* Auto-Negotiation Advertisment */
Anlpar = 0x0068, /* Auto-Negotiation Link Partner */
Aner = 0x006A, /* Auto-Negotiation Expansion */
Dis = 0x006C, /* Disconnect Counter */
Fcsc = 0x006E, /* False Carrier Sense Counter */
Nwaytr = 0x0070, /* N-way Test */
Rec = 0x0072, /* RX_ER Counter */
Cscr = 0x0074, /* CS Configuration */
Phy1parm = 0x0078, /* PHY Parameter 1 */
Twparm = 0x007C, /* Twister Parameter */
Phy2parm = 0x0080, /* PHY Parameter 2 */
};
enum { /* Cr */
Bufe = 0x01, /* Rx Buffer Empty */
Te = 0x04, /* Transmitter Enable */
Re = 0x08, /* Receiver Enable */
Rst = 0x10, /* Software Reset */
};
enum { /* Imr/Isr */
Rok = 0x0001, /* Receive OK */
Rer = 0x0002, /* Receive Error */
Tok = 0x0004, /* Transmit OK */
Ter = 0x0008, /* Transmit Error */
Rxovw = 0x0010, /* Receive Buffer Overflow */
PunLc = 0x0020, /* Packet Underrun or Link Change */
Fovw = 0x0040, /* Receive FIFO Overflow */
Clc = 0x2000, /* Cable Length Change */
Timer = 0x4000, /* Timer */
Serr = 0x8000, /* System Error */
};
enum { /* Tcr */
Clrabt = 0x00000001, /* Clear Abort */
TxrrSHIFT = 4, /* Transmit Retry Count */
TxrrMASK = 0x000000F0,
MtxdmaSHIFT = 8, /* Max. DMA Burst Size */
MtxdmaMASK = 0x00000700,
Mtxdma2048 = 0x00000700,
Acrc = 0x00010000, /* Append CRC (not) */
LbkSHIFT = 17, /* Loopback Test */
LbkMASK = 0x00060000,
IfgSHIFT = 24, /* Interframe Gap */
IfgMASK = 0x03000000,
HwveridSHIFT = 22, /* Hardware Version ID */
HwveridMASK = 0x7CC00000,
};
enum { /* Rcr */
Aap = 0x00000001, /* Accept All Packets */
Apm = 0x00000002, /* Accept Physical Match */
Am = 0x00000004, /* Accept Multicast */
Ab = 0x00000008, /* Accept Broadcast */
Ar = 0x00000010, /* Accept Runt */
Aer = 0x00000020, /* Accept Error */
Sel9356 = 0x00000040, /* 9356 EEPROM used */
Wrap = 0x00000080, /* Rx Buffer Wrap Control */
MrxdmaSHIFT = 8, /* Max. DMA Burst Size */
MrxdmaMASK = 0x00000700,
Mrxdmaunlimited = 0x00000700,
RblenSHIFT = 11, /* Receive Buffer Length */
RblenMASK = 0x00001800,
Rblen8K = 0x00000000, /* 8KB+16 */
Rblen16K = 0x00000800, /* 16KB+16 */
Rblen32K = 0x00001000, /* 32KB+16 */
Rblen64K = 0x00001800, /* 64KB+16 */
RxfthSHIFT = 13, /* Receive Buffer Length */
RxfthMASK = 0x0000E000,
Rxfth256 = 0x00008000,
Rxfthnone = 0x0000E000,
Rer8 = 0x00010000, /* Accept Error Packets > 8 bytes */
MulERINT = 0x00020000, /* Multiple Early Interrupt Select */
ErxthSHIFT = 24, /* Early Rx Threshold */
ErxthMASK = 0x0F000000,
Erxthnone = 0x00000000,
};
enum { /* Received Packet Status */
Rcok = 0x0001, /* Receive Completed OK */
Fae = 0x0002, /* Frame Alignment Error */
Crc = 0x0004, /* CRC Error */
Long = 0x0008, /* Long Packet */
Runt = 0x0010, /* Runt Packet Received */
Ise = 0x0020, /* Invalid Symbol Error */
Bar = 0x2000, /* Broadcast Address Received */
Pam = 0x4000, /* Physical Address Matched */
Mar = 0x8000, /* Multicast Address Received */
};
enum { /* Media Status Register */
Rxpf = 0x01, /* Pause Flag */
Txpf = 0x02, /* Pause Flag */
Linkb = 0x04, /* Inverse of Link Status */
Speed10 = 0x08, /* 10Mbps */
Auxstatus = 0x10, /* Aux. Power Present Status */
Rxfce = 0x40, /* Receive Flow Control Enable */
Txfce = 0x80, /* Transmit Flow Control Enable */
};
typedef struct { /* Soft Transmit Descriptor */
int tsd;
int tsad;
uchar* data;
} Td;
enum { /* Tsd0 */
SizeSHIFT = 0, /* Descriptor Size */
SizeMASK = 0x00001FFF,
Own = 0x00002000,
Tun = 0x00004000, /* Transmit FIFO Underrun */
Tcok = 0x00008000, /* Transmit COmpleted OK */
EtxthSHIFT = 16, /* Early Tx Threshold */
EtxthMASK = 0x001F0000,
NccSHIFT = 24, /* Number of Collisions Count */
NccMASK = 0x0F000000,
Cdh = 0x10000000, /* CD Heartbeat */
Owc = 0x20000000, /* Out of Window Collision */
Tabt = 0x40000000, /* Transmit Abort */
Crs = 0x80000000, /* Carrier Sense Lost */
};
enum {
Rblen = Rblen64K, /* Receive Buffer Length */
Ntd = 4, /* Number of Transmit Descriptors */
Tdbsz = ROUNDUP(sizeof(Etherpkt), 4),
};
typedef struct Ctlr Ctlr;
typedef struct Ctlr {
int port;
Pcidev* pcidev;
Ctlr* next;
int active;
int id;
Lock ilock; /* init */
void* alloc; /* base of per-Ctlr allocated data */
int rcr; /* receive configuration register */
uchar* rbstart; /* receive buffer */
int rblen; /* receive buffer length */
int ierrs; /* receive errors */
Lock tlock; /* transmit */
Td td[Ntd];
int ntd; /* descriptors active */
int tdh; /* host index into td */
int tdi; /* interface index into td */
int etxth; /* early transmit threshold */
int taligned; /* packet required no alignment */
int tunaligned; /* packet required alignment */
int dis; /* disconnect counter */
int fcsc; /* false carrier sense counter */
int rec; /* RX_ER counter */
} Ctlr;
static Ctlr* ctlrhead;
static Ctlr* ctlrtail;
#define csr8r(c, r) (inb((c)->port+(r)))
#define csr16r(c, r) (ins((c)->port+(r)))
#define csr32r(c, r) (inl((c)->port+(r)))
#define csr8w(c, r, b) (outb((c)->port+(r), (int)(b)))
#define csr16w(c, r, w) (outs((c)->port+(r), (ushort)(w)))
#define csr32w(c, r, l) (outl((c)->port+(r), (ulong)(l)))
static int
rtl8139reset(Ctlr* ctlr)
{
/*
* Soft reset the controller.
*/
csr8w(ctlr, Cr, Rst);
while(csr8r(ctlr, Cr) & Rst)
;
return 0;
}
static void
rtl8139detach(Ether* edev)
{
rtl8139reset(edev->ctlr);
}
static void
rtl8139halt(Ctlr* ctlr)
{
csr8w(ctlr, Cr, 0);
csr16w(ctlr, Imr, 0);
csr16w(ctlr, Isr, ~0);
}
static void
rtl8139init(Ether* edev)
{
int i;
ulong r;
Ctlr *ctlr;
uchar *alloc;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
ilock(&ctlr->ilock);
rtl8139halt(ctlr);
/*
* MAC Address.
*/
r = (edev->ea[3]<<24)|(edev->ea[2]<<16)|(edev->ea[1]<<8)|edev->ea[0];
csr32w(ctlr, Idr0, r);
r = (edev->ea[5]<<8)|edev->ea[4];
csr32w(ctlr, Idr0+4, r);
/*
* Receiver
*/
alloc = (uchar*)ROUNDUP((ulong)ctlr->alloc, 32);
ctlr->rbstart = alloc;
alloc += ctlr->rblen+16;
memset(ctlr->rbstart, 0, ctlr->rblen+16);
csr32w(ctlr, Rbstart, PADDR(ctlr->rbstart));
ctlr->rcr = Rxfth256|Rblen|Mrxdmaunlimited|Ab|Apm;
/*
* Transmitter.
*/
for(i = 0; i < Ntd; i++){
ctlr->td[i].tsd = Tsd0+i*4;
ctlr->td[i].tsad = Tsad0+i*4;
ctlr->td[i].data = alloc;
alloc += Tdbsz;
}
ctlr->ntd = ctlr->tdh = ctlr->tdi = 0;
ctlr->etxth = 128/32;
/*
* Interrupts.
*/
csr32w(ctlr, TimerInt, 0);
csr16w(ctlr, Imr, Serr|Timer|Fovw|PunLc|Rxovw|Ter|Tok|Rer|Rok);
csr32w(ctlr, Mpc, 0);
/*
* Enable receiver/transmitter.
* Need to enable before writing the Rcr or it won't take.
*/
csr8w(ctlr, Cr, Te|Re);
csr32w(ctlr, Tcr, Mtxdma2048);
csr32w(ctlr, Rcr, ctlr->rcr);
iunlock(&ctlr->ilock);
}
static void
rtl8139attach(Ether* edev)
{
Ctlr *ctlr;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
if(ctlr->alloc == nil){
ctlr->rblen = 1<<((Rblen>>RblenSHIFT)+13);
ctlr->alloc = mallocz(ctlr->rblen+16 + Ntd*Tdbsz + 32, 0);
rtl8139init(edev);
}
}
static void
rtl8139txstart(Ether* edev)
{
Td *td;
Ctlr *ctlr;
RingBuf *tb;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
while(ctlr->ntd < Ntd){
tb = &edev->tb[edev->ti];
if(tb->owner != Interface)
break;
td = &ctlr->td[ctlr->tdh];
memmove(td->data, tb->pkt, tb->len);
csr32w(ctlr, td->tsad, PADDR(tb->pkt));
csr32w(ctlr, td->tsd, (ctlr->etxth<<EtxthSHIFT)|tb->len);
ctlr->ntd++;
ctlr->tdh = NEXT(ctlr->tdh, Ntd);
tb->owner = Host;
edev->ti = NEXT(edev->ti, edev->ntb);
}
}
static void
rtl8139transmit(Ether* edev)
{
Ctlr *ctlr;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
ilock(&ctlr->tlock);
rtl8139txstart(edev);
iunlock(&ctlr->tlock);
}
static void
rtl8139receive(Ether* edev)
{
Ctlr *ctlr;
RingBuf *rb;
ushort capr;
uchar cr, *p;
int l, length, status;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
/*
* Capr is where the host is reading from,
* Cbr is where the NIC is currently writing.
*/
capr = (csr16r(ctlr, Capr)+16) % ctlr->rblen;
while(!(csr8r(ctlr, Cr) & Bufe)){
p = ctlr->rbstart+capr;
/*
* Apparently the packet length may be 0xFFF0 if
* the NIC is still copying the packet into memory.
*/
length = (*(p+3)<<8)|*(p+2);
if(length == 0xFFF0)
break;
status = (*(p+1)<<8)|*p;
if(!(status & Rcok)){
/*
* Reset the receiver.
* Also may have to restore the multicast list
* here too if it ever gets used.
*/
cr = csr8r(ctlr, Cr);
csr8w(ctlr, Cr, cr & ~Re);
csr32w(ctlr, Rbstart, PADDR(ctlr->rbstart));
csr8w(ctlr, Cr, cr);
csr32w(ctlr, Rcr, ctlr->rcr);
continue;
}
/*
* Receive Completed OK.
* Very simplistic; there are ways this could be done
* without copying, but the juice probably isn't worth
* the squeeze.
* The packet length includes a 4 byte CRC on the end.
*/
capr = (capr+4) % ctlr->rblen;
p = ctlr->rbstart+capr;
capr = (capr+length) % ctlr->rblen;
rb = &edev->rb[edev->ri];
l = 0;
if(p+length >= ctlr->rbstart+ctlr->rblen){
l = ctlr->rbstart+ctlr->rblen - p;
if(rb->owner == Interface)
memmove(rb->pkt, p, l);
length -= l;
p = ctlr->rbstart;
}
if(length > 0 && rb->owner == Interface){
memmove(rb->pkt+l, p, length);
l += length;
}
if(rb->owner == Interface){
rb->owner = Host;
rb->len = l-4;
edev->ri = NEXT(edev->ri, edev->nrb);
}
capr = ROUNDUP(capr, 4);
csr16w(ctlr, Capr, capr-16);
}
}
static void
rtl8139interrupt(Ureg*, void* arg)
{
Td *td;
Ctlr *ctlr;
Ether *edev;
int isr, tsd;
edev = arg;
ctlr = edev->ctlr;
while((isr = csr16r(ctlr, Isr)) != 0){
csr16w(ctlr, Isr, isr);
if(isr & (Fovw|PunLc|Rxovw|Rer|Rok)){
rtl8139receive(edev);
if(!(isr & Rok))
ctlr->ierrs++;
isr &= ~(Fovw|Rxovw|Rer|Rok);
}
if(isr & (Ter|Tok)){
ilock(&ctlr->tlock);
while(ctlr->ntd){
td = &ctlr->td[ctlr->tdi];
tsd = csr32r(ctlr, td->tsd);
if(!(tsd & (Tabt|Tun|Tcok)))
break;
if(!(tsd & Tcok)){
if(tsd & Tun){
if(ctlr->etxth < ETHERMAXTU/32)
ctlr->etxth++;
}
}
ctlr->ntd--;
ctlr->tdi = NEXT(ctlr->tdi, Ntd);
}
rtl8139txstart(edev);
iunlock(&ctlr->tlock);
isr &= ~(Ter|Tok);
}
if(isr & PunLc)
isr &= ~(Clc|PunLc);
/*
* Only Serr|Timer should be left by now.
* Should anything be done to tidy up? TimerInt isn't
* used so that can be cleared. A PCI bus error is indicated
* by Serr, that's pretty serious; is there anyhing to do
* other than try to reinitialise the chip?
*/
if((isr & (Serr|Timer)) != 0){
print("rtl8139interrupt: imr %4.4uX isr %4.4uX\n",
csr16r(ctlr, Imr), isr);
if(isr & Timer)
csr32w(ctlr, TimerInt, 0);
if(isr & Serr)
rtl8139init(edev);
}
}
}
static Ctlr*
rtl8139match(Ether* edev, int id)
{
int port;
Pcidev *p;
Ctlr *ctlr;
/*
* Any adapter matches if no edev->port is supplied,
* otherwise the ports must match.
*/
for(ctlr = ctlrhead; ctlr != nil; ctlr = ctlr->next){
if(ctlr->active)
continue;
p = ctlr->pcidev;
if(((p->did<<16)|p->vid) != id)
continue;
port = p->mem[0].bar & ~0x01;
if(edev->port != 0 && edev->port != port)
continue;
ctlr->port = port;
if(rtl8139reset(ctlr))
continue;
pcisetbme(p);
ctlr->active = 1;
return ctlr;
}
return nil;
}
static struct {
char* name;
int id;
} rtl8139pci[] = {
{ "rtl8139", (0x8139<<16)|0x10EC, }, /* generic */
{ "smc1211", (0x1211<<16)|0x1113, }, /* SMC EZ-Card */
{ "dfe-538tx", (0x1300<<16)|0x1186, }, /* D-Link DFE-538TX */
{ "dfe-560txd", (0x1340<<16)|0x1186, }, /* D-Link DFE-560TXD */
{ nil },
};
int
rtl8139pnp(Ether* edev)
{
int i, id;
Pcidev *p;
Ctlr *ctlr;
uchar ea[Eaddrlen];
/*
* Make a list of all ethernet controllers
* if not already done.
*/
if(ctlrhead == nil){
p = nil;
while(p = pcimatch(p, 0, 0)){
if(p->ccrb != 0x02 || p->ccru != 0)
continue;
ctlr = malloc(sizeof(Ctlr));
ctlr->pcidev = p;
ctlr->id = (p->did<<16)|p->vid;
if(ctlrhead != nil)
ctlrtail->next = ctlr;
else
ctlrhead = ctlr;
ctlrtail = ctlr;
}
}
/*
* Is it an RTL8139 under a different name?
* Normally a search is made through all the found controllers
* for one which matches any of the known vid+did pairs.
* If a vid+did pair is specified a search is made for that
* specific controller only.
*/
id = 0;
for(i = 0; i < edev->nopt; i++){
if(cistrncmp(edev->opt[i], "id=", 3) == 0)
id = strtol(&edev->opt[i][3], nil, 0);
}
ctlr = nil;
if(id != 0)
ctlr = rtl8139match(edev, id);
else for(i = 0; rtl8139pci[i].name; i++){
if((ctlr = rtl8139match(edev, rtl8139pci[i].id)) != nil)
break;
}
if(ctlr == nil)
return -1;
edev->ctlr = ctlr;
edev->port = ctlr->port;
edev->irq = ctlr->pcidev->intl;
edev->tbdf = ctlr->pcidev->tbdf;
/*
* Check if the adapter's station address is to be overridden.
* If not, read it from the device and set in edev->ea.
*/
memset(ea, 0, Eaddrlen);
if(memcmp(ea, edev->ea, Eaddrlen) == 0){
i = csr32r(ctlr, Idr0);
edev->ea[0] = i;
edev->ea[1] = i>>8;
edev->ea[2] = i>>16;
edev->ea[3] = i>>24;
i = csr32r(ctlr, Idr0+4);
edev->ea[4] = i;
edev->ea[5] = i>>8;
}
edev->attach = rtl8139attach;
edev->transmit = rtl8139transmit;
edev->interrupt = rtl8139interrupt;
edev->detach = rtl8139detach;
return 0;
}