ref: ec35f468e0eba87c9f09cbbe5fa8af2591e6f914
dir: /appl/cmd/gettar.b/
implement Gettar; include "sys.m"; sys: Sys; print, sprint, fprint: import sys; stdin, stderr: ref sys->FD; include "draw.m"; include "arg.m"; TBLOCK: con 512; # tar logical blocksize Header: adt{ name: string; size: int; mode: int; mtime: int; skip: int; }; Gettar: module { init: fn(nil: ref Draw->Context, nil: list of string); }; error(mess: string) { fprint(stderr,"gettar: %s\n",mess); raise "fail:error"; } verbose := 0; NBLOCK: con 20; # traditional blocking factor for efficient read tarbuf := array[NBLOCK*TBLOCK] of byte; # static buffer nblock := NBLOCK; # how many blocks of data are in tarbuf recno := NBLOCK; # how many blocks in tarbuf have been consumed getblock(): array of byte { if(recno>=nblock){ i := sys->read(stdin,tarbuf,TBLOCK*NBLOCK); if(i==0) return nil; if(i<0) error(sys->sprint("read error: %r")); if(i%TBLOCK!=0) error("blocksize error"); nblock = i/TBLOCK; recno = 0; } recno++; return tarbuf[(recno-1)*TBLOCK:recno*TBLOCK]; } octal(b:array of byte): int { sum := 0; for(i:=0; i<len b; i++){ bi := int b[i]; if(bi==' ') continue; if(bi==0) break; sum = 8*sum + bi-'0'; } return sum; } nullterm(b:array of byte): string { for(i:=0; i<len b; i++) if(b[i]==byte 0) break; return string b[0:i]; } getdir(): ref Header { dblock := getblock(); if(len dblock==0) return nil; if(dblock[0]==byte 0) return nil; name := nullterm(dblock[0:100]); if(int dblock[345]!=0) name = nullterm(dblock[345:500])+"/"+name; if(!absolute){ if(name[0] == '#') name = "./"+name; else if(name[0] == '/') name = "."+name; } magic := string(dblock[257:262]); if(magic[0]!=0 && magic!="ustar") error("bad magic "+name); chksum := octal(dblock[148:156]); for(ci:=148; ci<156; ci++) dblock[ci] = byte ' '; for(i:=0; i<TBLOCK; i++) chksum -= int dblock[i]; if(chksum!=0) error("directory checksum error "+name); skip := 1; size := 0; mode := 0; mtime := 0; case int dblock[156]{ '0' or '7' or 0 => skip = 0; size = octal(dblock[124:136]); mode = 8r777 & octal(dblock[100: 108]); mtime = octal(dblock[136:148]); '1' => fprint(stderr,"gettar: skipping link %s -> %s\n",name,string(dblock[157:257])); '2' or 's' => fprint(stderr,"gettar: skipping symlink %s\n",name); '3' or '4' or '6' => fprint(stderr,"gettar: skipping special file %s\n",name); '5' => if(name[(len name)-1]=='/') checkdir(name+"."); else checkdir(name+"/."); * => error(sprint("unrecognized typeflag %d for %s",int dblock[156],name)); } return ref Header(name, size, mode, mtime, skip); } keep := 0; absolute := 0; init(nil: ref Draw->Context, args: list of string) { sys = load Sys Sys->PATH; stdin = sys->fildes(0); stderr = sys->fildes(2); ofile: ref sys->FD; arg := load Arg Arg->PATH; arg->init(args); arg->setusage("gettar [-kTRv] [file ...]"); while((o := arg->opt()) != 0) case o { 'k' => keep = 1; 'v' => verbose = 1; 'R' => absolute = 1; * => arg->usage(); } args = arg->argv(); arg = nil; while((file := getdir())!=nil){ if(!file.skip){ if((args == nil || matched(file.name, args)) && !(keep && exists(file.name))){ if(verbose) sys->fprint(stderr, "%s\n", file.name); checkdir(file.name); ofile = sys->create(file.name, Sys->OWRITE, 8r666); if(ofile==nil){ fprint(stderr, "gettar: cannot create %s: %r\n",file.name); file.skip = 1; } }else file.skip = 1; } bytes := file.size; blocks := (bytes+TBLOCK-1)/TBLOCK; if(file.skip){ for(; blocks>0; blocks--) getblock(); continue; } for(; blocks>0; blocks--){ buf := getblock(); nwrite := bytes; if(nwrite>TBLOCK) nwrite = TBLOCK; if(sys->write(ofile,buf,nwrite)!=nwrite) error(sprint("write error for %s: %r",file.name)); bytes -= nwrite; } ofile = nil; stat := sys->nulldir; stat.mode = file.mode; stat.mtime = file.mtime; rc := sys->wstat(file.name,stat); if(rc<0){ # try just the mode stat.mtime = ~0; rc = sys->wstat(file.name, stat); if(rc < 0) fprint(stderr,"gettar: cannot set mode/mtime %s %#o %ud: %r\n",file.name, file.mode, file.mtime); } } } checkdir(name: string) { (nc,compl) := sys->tokenize(name,"/"); path := ""; while(compl!=nil){ comp := hd compl; if(comp=="..") error(".. pathnames forbidden"); if(nc>1){ if(path=="") path = comp; else path += "/"+comp; (rc,stat) := sys->stat(path); if(rc<0){ fd := sys->create(path,Sys->OREAD,Sys->DMDIR+8r777); if(fd==nil) error(sprint("cannot mkdir %s: %r",path)); fd = nil; }else if(stat.mode&Sys->DMDIR==0) error(sprint("found non-directory at %s",path)); } nc--; compl = tl compl; } } exists(path: string): int { return sys->stat(path).t0 >= 0; } matched(n: string, names: list of string): int { for(; names != nil; names = tl names){ p := hd names; if(prefix(p, n)) return 1; } return 0; } prefix(p: string, s: string): int { l := len p; if(l > len s) return 0; return p == s[0:l] && (l == len s || s[l] == '/'); }