ref: 7643cb226276d64cdc62c4740eed9980d5b9a531
dir: /os/sa1110/trap.c/
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "ureg.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#define waslo(sr) (!((sr) & (PsrDirq|PsrDfiq)))
typedef struct Handler Handler;
struct Handler {
void (*r)(Ureg*, void*);
void *a;
int v;
char name[KNAMELEN];
Handler *next;
};
enum {
MinGpioIRQbit = 11,
NumGpioIRQbits = MaxGPIObit-MinGpioIRQbit+1,
GpioIRQmask = ((1<<NumGpioIRQbits)-1)<<MinGpioIRQbit,
};
static Handler irqvec[MaxIRQbit+1];
static Handler gpiovec[NumGpioIRQbits];
static Lock veclock;
Instr BREAK = 0xE6BAD010;
int (*breakhandler)(Ureg*, Proc*);
int (*catchdbg)(Ureg *, uint);
void (*idle)(void);
void (*suspendcode)(void);
extern void (*serwrite)(char *, int);
/*
* Interrupt sources not masked by splhi(): special
* interrupt handlers (eg, profiler or watchdog), not allowed
* to share regular kernel data structures. All interrupts are
* masked by splfhi(), which should only be used sparingly.
* splflo enables FIQ but no others.
*/
enum {
IRQ_NONMASK = (1 << OSTimerbit(3)) | (1 << OSTimerbit(2)),
};
void
intrenable(int v, void (*f)(Ureg*, void*), void* a, int tbdf, char *name)
{
int x;
GpioReg *g;
Handler *ie;
ilock(&veclock);
switch(tbdf) {
case BusGPIOfalling:
case BusGPIOrising:
case BusGPIOboth:
if(v < 0 || v > MaxGPIObit)
panic("intrenable: gpio source %d out of range", v);
g = GPIOREG;
switch(tbdf){
case BusGPIOfalling:
g->gfer |= 1<<v;
g->grer &= ~(1<<v);
break;
case BusGPIOrising:
g->grer |= 1<<v;
g->gfer &= ~(1<<v);
break;
case BusGPIOboth:
g->grer |= 1<<v;
g->gfer |= 1<<v;
break;
}
g->gpdr &= ~(1<<v);
if(v >= MinGpioIRQbit) {
ie = &gpiovec[v-MinGpioIRQbit];
if(ie->r != nil)
iprint("duplicate gpio irq: %d (%s)\n", v, ie->name);
ie->r = f;
ie->a = a;
strncpy(ie->name, name, KNAMELEN-1);
ie->name[KNAMELEN-1] = 0;
iunlock(&veclock);
return;
}
/*FALLTHROUGH for GPIO sources 0-10 */
case BUSUNKNOWN:
case BusCPU:
if(v < 0 || v > MaxIRQbit)
panic("intrenable: irq source %d out of range", v);
ie = &irqvec[v];
if(ie->r != nil)
iprint("duplicate irq: %d (%s)\n", v, ie->name);
ie->r = f;
ie->a = a;
strncpy(ie->name, name, KNAMELEN-1);
ie->name[KNAMELEN-1] = 0;
x = splfhi();
/* Enable the interrupt by setting the mask bit */
INTRREG->icmr |= 1 << v;
splx(x);
break;
default:
panic("intrenable: unknown irq bus %d", tbdf);
}
iunlock(&veclock);
}
void
intrdisable(int v, void (*f)(Ureg*, void*), void* a, int tbdf, char *name)
{
int x;
GpioReg *g;
Handler *ie;
ilock(&veclock);
switch(tbdf) {
case BusGPIOfalling:
case BusGPIOrising:
case BusGPIOboth:
if(v < 0 || v > MaxGPIObit)
panic("intrdisable: gpio source %d out of range", v);
if(v >= MinGpioIRQbit)
ie = &gpiovec[v-MinGpioIRQbit];
else
ie = &irqvec[v];
if(ie->r != f || ie->a != a || strcmp(ie->name, name) != 0)
break;
ie->r = nil;
if(v < MinGpioIRQbit){
x = splfhi();
INTRREG->icmr &= ~(1<<v);
splx(x);
}
g = GPIOREG;
switch(tbdf){
case BusGPIOfalling:
g->gfer &= ~(1<<v);
break;
case BusGPIOrising:
g->grer &= ~(1<<v);
break;
case BusGPIOboth:
g->grer &= ~(1<<v);
g->gfer &= ~(1<<v);
break;
}
break;
case BUSUNKNOWN:
case BusCPU:
if(v < 0 || v > MaxIRQbit)
panic("intrdisable: irq source %d out of range", v);
ie = &irqvec[v];
if(ie->r != f || ie->a != a || strcmp(ie->name, name) != 0)
break;
ie->r = nil;
x = splfhi();
INTRREG->icmr &= ~(1<<v);
splx(x);
break;
default:
panic("intrdisable: unknown irq bus %d", tbdf);
}
iunlock(&veclock);
}
static void
gpiointr(Ureg *ur, void*)
{
Handler *cur;
ulong e;
int i;
e = GPIOREG->gedr & GpioIRQmask;
GPIOREG->gedr = e;
for(i = MinGpioIRQbit; i <= MaxGPIObit && e != 0; i++){
if(e & (1<<i)){
cur = &gpiovec[i-MinGpioIRQbit];
if(cur->r != nil){
cur->r(ur, cur->a);
e &= ~(1<<i);
}
}
}
if(e != 0){
GPIOREG->gfer &= ~e;
GPIOREG->grer &= ~e;
iprint("spurious GPIO interrupt: %8.8lux\n", e);
}
}
static void
intrs(Ureg *ur, ulong ibits)
{
Handler *cur;
int i, s;
for(i=0; i<nelem(irqvec) && ibits; i++)
if(ibits & (1<<i)){
cur = &irqvec[i];
if(cur->r != nil){
cur->r(ur, cur->a);
ibits &= ~(1<<i);
}
}
if(ibits != 0){
iprint("spurious irq interrupt: %8.8lux\n", ibits);
s = splfhi();
INTRREG->icmr &= ~ibits;
splx(s);
}
}
/*
* initialise R13 in each trap mode, at the start and after suspend reset.
*/
void
trapstacks(void)
{
setr13(PsrMfiq, m->fiqstack+nelem(m->fiqstack));
setr13(PsrMirq, m->irqstack+nelem(m->irqstack));
setr13(PsrMabt, m->abtstack+nelem(m->abtstack));
setr13(PsrMund, m->undstack+nelem(m->undstack));
}
void
trapinit(void)
{
int v;
IntrReg *intr = INTRREG;
intr->icmr = 0;
intr->iclr = IRQ_NONMASK;
trapstacks();
for(v = 0; v < nelem(irqvec); v++) {
irqvec[v].r = nil;
irqvec[v].a = nil;
irqvec[v].v = v;
}
for(v = 0; v < nelem(gpiovec); v++) {
gpiovec[v].r = nil;
gpiovec[v].a = nil;
gpiovec[v].v = v+MinGpioIRQbit;
}
memmove(page0->vectors, vectors, sizeof(page0->vectors));
memmove(page0->vtable, vtable, sizeof(page0->vtable));
dcflush(page0, sizeof(*page0));
idle = xspanalloc(13*sizeof(ulong), CACHELINESZ, 0);
memmove(idle, _idlemode, 13*sizeof(ulong));
dcflush(idle, 13*sizeof(ulong));
suspendcode = xspanalloc(16*sizeof(ulong), CACHELINESZ, 0);
memmove(suspendcode, _suspendcode, 16*sizeof(ulong));
dcflush(suspendcode, 8*sizeof(ulong));
icflushall();
intrenable(MinGpioIRQbit, gpiointr, nil, BusCPU, "gpio");
}
static char *trapnames[PsrMask+1] = {
[ PsrMfiq ] "Fiq interrupt",
[ PsrMirq ] "Mirq interrupt",
[ PsrMsvc ] "SVC/SWI Exception",
[ PsrMabt ] "Prefetch Abort/Data Abort",
[ PsrMabt+1 ] "Data Abort",
[ PsrMund ] "Undefined instruction",
[ PsrMsys ] "Sys trap"
};
static char *
trapname(int psr)
{
char *s;
s = trapnames[psr & PsrMask];
if(s == nil)
s = "Undefined trap";
return s;
}
static void
sys_trap_error(int type)
{
char errbuf[ERRMAX];
sprint(errbuf, "sys: trap: %s\n", trapname(type));
error(errbuf);
}
static void
faultarm(Ureg *ureg, ulong far)
{
char buf[ERRMAX];
sprint(buf, "sys: trap: fault pc=%8.8lux addr=0x%lux", (ulong)ureg->pc, far);
if(0){
iprint("%s\n", buf);
dumpregs(ureg);
}
if(far == ~0)
disfault(ureg, "dereference of nil");
disfault(ureg, buf);
}
/*
* All traps come here. It might be slightly slower to have all traps call trap
* rather than directly vectoring the handler.
* However, this avoids a lot of code duplication and possible bugs.
* trap is called splfhi().
*/
void
trap(Ureg* ureg)
{
ulong far, fsr;
int rem, t, itype;
Proc *oup;
if(up != nil)
rem = ((char*)ureg)-up->kstack;
else
rem = ((char*)ureg)-(char*)m->stack;
if(ureg->type != PsrMfiq && rem < 256)
panic("trap %d bytes remaining (%s), up=#%8.8lux ureg=#%8.8lux pc=#%8.8ux",
rem, up?up->text:"", up, ureg, ureg->pc);
/*
* All interrupts/exceptions should be resumed at ureg->pc-4,
* except for Data Abort which resumes at ureg->pc-8.
*/
itype = ureg->type;
if(itype == PsrMabt+1)
ureg->pc -= 8;
else
ureg->pc -= 4;
ureg->sp = (ulong)(ureg+1);
if(itype == PsrMfiq){ /* fast interrupt (eg, profiler) */
oup = up;
up = nil;
intrs(ureg, INTRREG->icfp);
up = oup;
return;
}
/* All other traps */
if(ureg->psr & PsrDfiq)
panic("FIQ disabled");
if(up){
up->pc = ureg->pc;
up->dbgreg = ureg;
}
switch(itype) {
case PsrMirq:
t = m->ticks; /* CPU time per proc */
up = nil; /* no process at interrupt level */
splflo(); /* allow fast interrupts */
intrs(ureg, INTRREG->icip);
up = m->proc;
preemption(m->ticks - t);
break;
case PsrMund: /* Undefined instruction */
if(*(ulong*)ureg->pc == BREAK && breakhandler) {
int s;
Proc *p;
p = up;
/* if(!waslo(ureg->psr) || ureg->pc >= (ulong)splhi && ureg->pc < (ulong)islo)
p = 0; */
s = breakhandler(ureg, p);
if(s == BrkSched) {
p->preempted = 0;
sched();
} else if(s == BrkNoSched) {
p->preempted = 1; /* stop it being preempted until next instruction */
if(up)
up->dbgreg = 0;
return;
}
break;
}
if(up == nil)
goto faultpanic;
spllo();
if(waserror()) {
if(waslo(ureg->psr) && up->type == Interp)
disfault(ureg, up->env->errstr);
setpanic();
dumpregs(ureg);
panic("%s", up->env->errstr);
}
if(!fpiarm(ureg)) {
dumpregs(ureg);
sys_trap_error(ureg->type);
}
poperror();
break;
case PsrMsvc: /* Jump through 0 or SWI */
if(waslo(ureg->psr) && up && up->type == Interp) {
spllo();
dumpregs(ureg);
sys_trap_error(ureg->type);
}
setpanic();
dumpregs(ureg);
panic("SVC/SWI exception");
break;
case PsrMabt: /* Prefetch abort */
if(catchdbg && catchdbg(ureg, 0))
break;
/* FALL THROUGH */
case PsrMabt+1: /* Data abort */
fsr = mmugetfsr();
far = mmugetfar();
if(fsr & (1<<9)) {
mmuputfsr(fsr & ~(1<<9));
if(catchdbg && catchdbg(ureg, fsr))
break;
print("Debug/");
}
if(waslo(ureg->psr) && up && up->type == Interp) {
spllo();
faultarm(ureg, far);
}
print("Data Abort: FSR %8.8luX FAR %8.8luX\n", fsr, far);
/* FALL THROUGH */
default: /* ??? */
faultpanic:
setpanic();
dumpregs(ureg);
panic("exception %uX %s\n", ureg->type, trapname(ureg->type));
break;
}
splhi();
if(up)
up->dbgreg = 0; /* becomes invalid after return from trap */
}
void
setpanic(void)
{
if(breakhandler != 0) /* don't mess up debugger */
return;
INTRREG->icmr = 0;
spllo();
consoleprint = 1;
serwrite = uartputs;
}
int
isvalid_wa(void *v)
{
return (ulong)v >= KZERO && (ulong)v < conf.topofmem && !((ulong)v & 3);
}
int
isvalid_va(void *v)
{
return (ulong)v >= KZERO && (ulong)v < conf.topofmem;
}
void
dumplongs(char *msg, ulong *v, int n)
{
int i, l;
l = 0;
iprint("%s at %.8p: ", msg, v);
for(i=0; i<n; i++){
if(l >= 4){
iprint("\n %.8p: ", v);
l = 0;
}
if(isvalid_va(v)){
iprint(" %.8lux", *v++);
l++;
}else{
iprint(" invalid");
break;
}
}
iprint("\n");
}
static void
_dumpstack(Ureg *ureg)
{
ulong *v, *l;
ulong inst;
ulong *estack;
int i;
l = (ulong*)(ureg+1);
if(!isvalid_wa(l)){
iprint("invalid ureg/stack: %.8p\n", l);
return;
}
print("ktrace /kernel/path %.8ux %.8ux %.8ux\n", ureg->pc, ureg->sp, ureg->r14);
if(up != nil && l >= (ulong*)up->kstack && l <= (ulong*)(up->kstack+KSTACK-4))
estack = (ulong*)(up->kstack+KSTACK);
else if(l >= (ulong*)m->stack && l <= (ulong*)((ulong)m+BY2PG-4))
estack = (ulong*)((ulong)m+BY2PG-4);
else{
iprint("unknown stack\n");
return;
}
i = 0;
for(; l<estack; l++) {
if(!isvalid_wa(l)) {
iprint("invalid(%8.8p)", l);
break;
}
v = (ulong*)*l;
if(isvalid_wa(v)) {
inst = v[-1];
if((inst & 0x0ff0f000) == 0x0280f000 &&
(*(v-2) & 0x0ffff000) == 0x028fe000 ||
(inst & 0x0f000000) == 0x0b000000) {
iprint("%8.8p=%8.8lux ", l, v);
i++;
}
}
if(i == 4){
iprint("\n");
i = 0;
}
}
if(i)
print("\n");
}
void
dumpregs(Ureg* ureg)
{
print("TRAP: %s", trapname(ureg->type));
if((ureg->psr & PsrMask) != PsrMsvc)
print(" in %s", trapname(ureg->psr));
print("\n");
print("PSR %8.8uX type %2.2uX PC %8.8uX LINK %8.8uX\n",
ureg->psr, ureg->type, ureg->pc, ureg->link);
print("R14 %8.8uX R13 %8.8uX R12 %8.8uX R11 %8.8uX R10 %8.8uX\n",
ureg->r14, ureg->r13, ureg->r12, ureg->r11, ureg->r10);
print("R9 %8.8uX R8 %8.8uX R7 %8.8uX R6 %8.8uX R5 %8.8uX\n",
ureg->r9, ureg->r8, ureg->r7, ureg->r6, ureg->r5);
print("R4 %8.8uX R3 %8.8uX R2 %8.8uX R1 %8.8uX R0 %8.8uX\n",
ureg->r4, ureg->r3, ureg->r2, ureg->r1, ureg->r0);
print("Stack is at: %8.8luX\n", ureg);
print("PC %8.8lux LINK %8.8lux\n", (ulong)ureg->pc, (ulong)ureg->link);
if(up)
print("Process stack: %8.8lux-%8.8lux\n",
up->kstack, up->kstack+KSTACK-4);
else
print("System stack: %8.8lux-%8.8lux\n",
(ulong)(m+1), (ulong)m+BY2PG-4);
dumplongs("stack", (ulong *)(ureg + 1), 16);
_dumpstack(ureg);
}
/*
* Fill in enough of Ureg to get a stack trace, and call a function.
* Used by debugging interface rdb.
*/
void
callwithureg(void (*fn)(Ureg*))
{
Ureg ureg;
ureg.pc = getcallerpc(&fn);
ureg.sp = (ulong)&fn;
ureg.r14 = 0;
fn(&ureg);
}
void
dumpstack(void)
{
callwithureg(_dumpstack);
}
void
trapspecial(int (*f)(Ureg *, uint))
{
catchdbg = f;
}