ref: 4010db3078491baf3cb0d3d4e3a60c0cea114471
dir: /third_party/boringssl/src/tool/digest.cc/
/* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include <openssl/base.h> #include <memory> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <limits.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/types.h> #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS) #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #if !defined(O_BINARY) #define O_BINARY 0 #endif #else OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3)) #include <windows.h> OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop)) #include <io.h> #if !defined(PATH_MAX) #define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH #endif #endif #include <openssl/digest.h> #include "internal.h" // Source is an awkward expression of a union type in C++: Stdin | File filename. struct Source { enum Type { STDIN, }; Source() : is_stdin_(false) {} explicit Source(Type) : is_stdin_(true) {} explicit Source(const std::string &name) : is_stdin_(false), filename_(name) {} bool is_stdin() const { return is_stdin_; } const std::string &filename() const { return filename_; } private: bool is_stdin_; std::string filename_; }; static const char kStdinName[] = "standard input"; // OpenFile opens the regular file named |filename| and returns a file // descriptor to it. static ScopedFD OpenFile(const std::string &filename) { ScopedFD fd = OpenFD(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); if (!fd) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open input file '%s': %s\n", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno)); return ScopedFD(); } #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS) struct stat st; if (fstat(fd.get(), &st)) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to stat input file '%s': %s\n", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno)); return ScopedFD(); } if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: not a regular file\n", filename.c_str()); return ScopedFD(); } #endif return fd; } // SumFile hashes the contents of |source| with |md| and sets |*out_hex| to the // hex-encoded result. // // It returns true on success or prints an error to stderr and returns false on // error. static bool SumFile(std::string *out_hex, const EVP_MD *md, const Source &source) { ScopedFD scoped_fd; int fd; if (source.is_stdin()) { fd = 0; } else { scoped_fd = OpenFile(source.filename()); if (!scoped_fd) { return false; } fd = scoped_fd.get(); } static const size_t kBufSize = 8192; std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> buf(new uint8_t[kBufSize]); bssl::ScopedEVP_MD_CTX ctx; if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx.get(), md, NULL)) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize EVP_MD_CTX.\n"); return false; } for (;;) { size_t n; if (!ReadFromFD(fd, &n, buf.get(), kBufSize)) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read from %s: %s\n", source.is_stdin() ? kStdinName : source.filename().c_str(), strerror(errno)); return false; } if (n == 0) { break; } if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx.get(), buf.get(), n)) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update hash.\n"); return false; } } uint8_t digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; unsigned digest_len; if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx.get(), digest, &digest_len)) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to finish hash.\n"); return false; } char hex_digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE * 2]; static const char kHextable[] = "0123456789abcdef"; for (unsigned i = 0; i < digest_len; i++) { const uint8_t b = digest[i]; hex_digest[i * 2] = kHextable[b >> 4]; hex_digest[i * 2 + 1] = kHextable[b & 0xf]; } *out_hex = std::string(hex_digest, digest_len * 2); return true; } // PrintFileSum hashes |source| with |md| and prints a line to stdout in the // format of the coreutils *sum utilities. It returns true on success or prints // an error to stderr and returns false on error. static bool PrintFileSum(const EVP_MD *md, const Source &source) { std::string hex_digest; if (!SumFile(&hex_digest, md, source)) { return false; } // TODO: When given "--binary" or "-b", we should print " *" instead of " " // between the digest and the filename. // // MSYS and Cygwin md5sum default to binary mode by default, whereas other // platforms' tools default to text mode by default. We default to text mode // by default and consider text mode equivalent to binary mode (i.e. we // always use Unix semantics, even on Windows), which means that our default // output will differ from the MSYS and Cygwin tools' default output. printf("%s %s\n", hex_digest.c_str(), source.is_stdin() ? "-" : source.filename().c_str()); return true; } // CheckModeArguments contains arguments for the check mode. See the // sha256sum(1) man page for details. struct CheckModeArguments { bool quiet = false; bool status = false; bool warn = false; bool strict = false; }; // Check reads lines from |source| where each line is in the format of the // coreutils *sum utilities. It attempts to verify each hash by reading the // file named in the line. // // It returns true if all files were verified and, if |args.strict|, no input // lines had formatting errors. Otherwise it prints errors to stderr and // returns false. static bool Check(const CheckModeArguments &args, const EVP_MD *md, const Source &source) { FILE *file; ScopedFILE scoped_file; if (source.is_stdin()) { file = stdin; } else { ScopedFD fd = OpenFile(source.filename()); if (!fd) { return false; } scoped_file = FDToFILE(std::move(fd), "rb"); if (!scoped_file) { perror("fdopen"); return false; } file = scoped_file.get(); } const size_t hex_size = EVP_MD_size(md) * 2; char line[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE * 2 + 2 /* spaces */ + PATH_MAX + 1 /* newline */ + 1 /* NUL */]; unsigned bad_lines = 0; unsigned parsed_lines = 0; unsigned error_lines = 0; unsigned bad_hash_lines = 0; unsigned line_no = 0; bool ok = true; bool draining_overlong_line = false; for (;;) { line_no++; if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file) == nullptr) { if (feof(file)) { break; } fprintf(stderr, "Error reading from input.\n"); return false; } size_t len = strlen(line); if (draining_overlong_line) { if (line[len - 1] == '\n') { draining_overlong_line = false; } continue; } const bool overlong = line[len - 1] != '\n' && !feof(file); if (len < hex_size + 2 /* spaces */ + 1 /* filename */ || line[hex_size] != ' ' || line[hex_size + 1] != ' ' || overlong) { bad_lines++; if (args.warn) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: %u: improperly formatted line\n", source.is_stdin() ? kStdinName : source.filename().c_str(), line_no); } if (args.strict) { ok = false; } if (overlong) { draining_overlong_line = true; } continue; } if (line[len - 1] == '\n') { line[len - 1] = 0; len--; } parsed_lines++; // coreutils does not attempt to restrict relative or absolute paths in the // input so nor does this code. std::string calculated_hex_digest; const std::string target_filename(&line[hex_size + 2]); Source target_source; if (target_filename == "-") { // coreutils reads from stdin if the filename is "-". target_source = Source(Source::STDIN); } else { target_source = Source(target_filename); } if (!SumFile(&calculated_hex_digest, md, target_source)) { error_lines++; ok = false; continue; } if (calculated_hex_digest != std::string(line, hex_size)) { bad_hash_lines++; if (!args.status) { printf("%s: FAILED\n", target_filename.c_str()); } ok = false; continue; } if (!args.quiet) { printf("%s: OK\n", target_filename.c_str()); } } if (!args.status) { if (bad_lines > 0 && parsed_lines > 0) { fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %u line%s improperly formatted\n", bad_lines, bad_lines == 1 ? " is" : "s are"); } if (error_lines > 0) { fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %u computed checksum(s) did NOT match\n", error_lines); } } if (parsed_lines == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: no properly formatted checksum lines found.\n", source.is_stdin() ? kStdinName : source.filename().c_str()); ok = false; } return ok; } // DigestSum acts like the coreutils *sum utilites, with the given hash // function. static bool DigestSum(const EVP_MD *md, const std::vector<std::string> &args) { bool check_mode = false; CheckModeArguments check_args; bool check_mode_args_given = false; std::vector<Source> sources; auto it = args.begin(); while (it != args.end()) { const std::string &arg = *it; if (!arg.empty() && arg[0] != '-') { break; } it++; if (arg == "--") { break; } if (arg == "-") { // "-" ends the argument list and indicates that stdin should be used. sources.push_back(Source(Source::STDIN)); break; } if (arg.size() >= 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-') { for (size_t i = 1; i < arg.size(); i++) { switch (arg[i]) { case 'b': case 't': // Binary/text mode – irrelevent, even on Windows. break; case 'c': check_mode = true; break; case 'w': check_mode_args_given = true; check_args.warn = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%c'.\n", arg[i]); return false; } } } else if (arg == "--binary" || arg == "--text") { // Binary/text mode – irrelevent, even on Windows. } else if (arg == "--check") { check_mode = true; } else if (arg == "--quiet") { check_mode_args_given = true; check_args.quiet = true; } else if (arg == "--status") { check_mode_args_given = true; check_args.status = true; } else if (arg == "--warn") { check_mode_args_given = true; check_args.warn = true; } else if (arg == "--strict") { check_mode_args_given = true; check_args.strict = true; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option '%s'.\n", arg.c_str()); return false; } } if (check_mode_args_given && !check_mode) { fprintf( stderr, "Check mode arguments are only meaningful when verifying checksums.\n"); return false; } for (; it != args.end(); it++) { sources.push_back(Source(*it)); } if (sources.empty()) { sources.push_back(Source(Source::STDIN)); } bool ok = true; if (check_mode) { for (auto &source : sources) { ok &= Check(check_args, md, source); } } else { for (auto &source : sources) { ok &= PrintFileSum(md, source); } } return ok; } bool MD5Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_md5(), args); } bool SHA1Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha1(), args); } bool SHA224Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha224(), args); } bool SHA256Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha256(), args); } bool SHA384Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha384(), args); } bool SHA512Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha512(), args); } bool SHA512256Sum(const std::vector<std::string> &args) { return DigestSum(EVP_sha512_256(), args); }