shithub: libvpx

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ref: c7e2bd62987ba5e4f8c74feed9175e07bb99ff22
parent: 316071d79c8f2404a8fe9b9b664510cf91cc40d3
parent: 337ad83e5893e8e6e0bbaf42d1ed6a61399f9ddf
author: Hui Su <huisu@google.com>
date: Fri Jan 6 19:55:41 EST 2017

Merge "Add support for VP9 level targeting"

--- a/test/level_test.cc
+++ b/test/level_test.cc
@@ -66,6 +66,36 @@
   int level_;
 };
 
+TEST_P(LevelTest, TestTargetLevel11) {
+  ASSERT_NE(encoding_mode_, ::libvpx_test::kRealTime);
+  ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_odd.yuv", 208, 144, 30, 1, 0,
+                                       90);
+  target_level_ = 11;
+  cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 150;
+  ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
+  ASSERT_EQ(target_level_, level_);
+}
+
+TEST_P(LevelTest, TestTargetLevel20) {
+  ASSERT_NE(encoding_mode_, ::libvpx_test::kRealTime);
+  ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_collage_w352h288.yuv", 352, 288,
+                                       30, 1, 0, 90);
+  target_level_ = 20;
+  cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 1200;
+  ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
+  ASSERT_EQ(target_level_, level_);
+}
+
+TEST_P(LevelTest, TestTargetLevel31) {
+  ASSERT_NE(encoding_mode_, ::libvpx_test::kRealTime);
+  ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("niklas_1280_720_30.y4m", 1280, 720, 30,
+                                       1, 0, 60);
+  target_level_ = 31;
+  cfg_.rc_target_bitrate = 8000;
+  ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(RunLoop(&video));
+  ASSERT_EQ(target_level_, level_);
+}
+
 // Test for keeping level stats only
 TEST_P(LevelTest, TestTargetLevel0) {
   ::libvpx_test::I420VideoSource video("hantro_odd.yuv", 208, 144, 30, 1, 0,
@@ -94,6 +124,7 @@
   vpx_codec_ctx_t enc;
   vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg;
   EXPECT_EQ(VPX_CODEC_OK, vpx_codec_enc_config_default(codec, &cfg, 0));
+  cfg.rc_target_bitrate = 100;
   EXPECT_EQ(VPX_CODEC_OK, vpx_codec_enc_init(&enc, codec, &cfg, 0));
   for (int level = 0; level <= 256; ++level) {
     if (level == 10 || level == 11 || level == 20 || level == 21 ||
--- a/vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.c
+++ b/vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.c
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 }
 
 /* clang-format off */
-static const Vp9LevelSpec vp9_level_defs[VP9_LEVELS] = {
+const Vp9LevelSpec vp9_level_defs[VP9_LEVELS] = {
   { LEVEL_1,   829440,      36864,    200,    400,   2, 1,  4,  8 },
   { LEVEL_1_1, 2764800,     73728,    800,    1000,  2, 1,  4,  8 },
   { LEVEL_2,   4608000,     122880,   1800,   1500,  2, 1,  4,  8 },
@@ -128,6 +128,16 @@
 };
 /* clang-format on */
 
+static const char *level_fail_messages[TARGET_LEVEL_FAIL_IDS] =
+    { "The average bit-rate is too high.",
+      "The picture size is too large.",
+      "The luma sample rate is too large.",
+      "The CPB size is too large.",
+      "The compression ratio is too small",
+      "Too many column tiles are used.",
+      "The alt-ref distance is too small.",
+      "Too many reference buffers are used." };
+
 static INLINE void Scale2Ratio(VPX_SCALING mode, int *hr, int *hs) {
   switch (mode) {
     case NORMAL:
@@ -224,8 +234,9 @@
 
   for (i = 0; i < VP9_LEVELS; ++i) {
     this_level = &vp9_level_defs[i];
-    if ((double)level_spec->max_luma_sample_rate * (1 + SAMPLE_RATE_GRACE_P) >
-            (double)this_level->max_luma_sample_rate ||
+    if ((double)level_spec->max_luma_sample_rate >
+            (double)this_level->max_luma_sample_rate *
+                (1 + SAMPLE_RATE_GRACE_P) ||
         level_spec->max_luma_picture_size > this_level->max_luma_picture_size ||
         level_spec->average_bitrate > this_level->average_bitrate ||
         level_spec->max_cpb_size > this_level->max_cpb_size ||
@@ -878,6 +889,22 @@
   cpi->alt_fb_idx = 2;
 }
 
+static void init_level_constraint(LevelConstraint *lc) {
+  lc->level_index = -1;
+  lc->max_cpb_size = INT_MAX;
+  lc->max_frame_size = INT_MAX;
+  lc->rc_config_updated = 0;
+  lc->fail_flag = 0;
+}
+
+static void set_level_constraint(LevelConstraint *ls, int8_t level_index) {
+  vpx_clear_system_state();
+  ls->level_index = level_index;
+  if (level_index >= 0) {
+    ls->max_cpb_size = vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_cpb_size * (double)1000;
+  }
+}
+
 static void init_config(struct VP9_COMP *cpi, VP9EncoderConfig *oxcf) {
   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
 
@@ -893,6 +920,8 @@
 
   cpi->target_level = oxcf->target_level;
   cpi->keep_level_stats = oxcf->target_level != LEVEL_MAX;
+  set_level_constraint(&cpi->level_constraint,
+                       get_level_index(cpi->target_level));
 
   cm->width = oxcf->width;
   cm->height = oxcf->height;
@@ -1409,6 +1438,8 @@
 
   cpi->target_level = oxcf->target_level;
   cpi->keep_level_stats = oxcf->target_level != LEVEL_MAX;
+  set_level_constraint(&cpi->level_constraint,
+                       get_level_index(cpi->target_level));
 
   if (cm->profile <= PROFILE_1)
     assert(cm->bit_depth == VPX_BITS_8);
@@ -1685,6 +1716,7 @@
   cpi->b_calculate_psnr = CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS;
 
   init_level_info(&cpi->level_info);
+  init_level_constraint(&cpi->level_constraint);
 
 #if CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS
   cpi->b_calculate_blockiness = 1;
@@ -4313,6 +4345,26 @@
 }
 #endif  // CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS
 
+// Adjust the maximum allowable frame size for the target level.
+static void level_rc_framerate(VP9_COMP *cpi, int arf_src_index) {
+  RATE_CONTROL *const rc = &cpi->rc;
+  LevelConstraint *const ls = &cpi->level_constraint;
+  VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
+  const double max_cpb_size = ls->max_cpb_size;
+  vpx_clear_system_state();
+  rc->max_frame_bandwidth = VPXMIN(rc->max_frame_bandwidth, ls->max_frame_size);
+  if (frame_is_intra_only(cm)) {
+    rc->max_frame_bandwidth =
+        VPXMIN(rc->max_frame_bandwidth, (int)(max_cpb_size * 0.5));
+  } else if (arf_src_index > 0) {
+    rc->max_frame_bandwidth =
+        VPXMIN(rc->max_frame_bandwidth, (int)(max_cpb_size * 0.4));
+  } else {
+    rc->max_frame_bandwidth =
+        VPXMIN(rc->max_frame_bandwidth, (int)(max_cpb_size * 0.2));
+  }
+}
+
 static void update_level_info(VP9_COMP *cpi, size_t *size, int arf_src_index) {
   VP9_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
   Vp9LevelInfo *const level_info = &cpi->level_info;
@@ -4321,6 +4373,8 @@
   int i, idx;
   uint64_t luma_samples, dur_end;
   const uint32_t luma_pic_size = cm->width * cm->height;
+  LevelConstraint *const level_constraint = &cpi->level_constraint;
+  const int8_t level_index = level_constraint->level_index;
   double cpb_data_size;
 
   vpx_clear_system_state();
@@ -4431,6 +4485,78 @@
   if (level_spec->max_col_tiles < (1 << cm->log2_tile_cols)) {
     level_spec->max_col_tiles = (1 << cm->log2_tile_cols);
   }
+
+  if (level_index >= 0 && level_constraint->fail_flag == 0) {
+    if (level_spec->max_luma_picture_size >
+        vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_luma_picture_size) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << LUMA_PIC_SIZE_TOO_LARGE);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[LUMA_PIC_SIZE_TOO_LARGE]);
+    }
+
+    if ((double)level_spec->max_luma_sample_rate >
+        (double)vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_luma_sample_rate *
+            (1 + SAMPLE_RATE_GRACE_P)) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << LUMA_SAMPLE_RATE_TOO_LARGE);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[LUMA_SAMPLE_RATE_TOO_LARGE]);
+    }
+
+    if (level_spec->max_col_tiles > vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_col_tiles) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << TOO_MANY_COLUMN_TILE);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[TOO_MANY_COLUMN_TILE]);
+    }
+
+    if (level_spec->min_altref_distance <
+        vp9_level_defs[level_index].min_altref_distance) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << ALTREF_DIST_TOO_SMALL);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[ALTREF_DIST_TOO_SMALL]);
+    }
+
+    if (level_spec->max_ref_frame_buffers >
+        vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_ref_frame_buffers) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << TOO_MANY_REF_BUFFER);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[TOO_MANY_REF_BUFFER]);
+    }
+
+    if (level_spec->max_cpb_size > vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_cpb_size) {
+      level_constraint->fail_flag |= (1 << CPB_TOO_LARGE);
+      vpx_internal_error(&cm->error, VPX_CODEC_ERROR,
+                         "Failed to encode to the target level %d. %s",
+                         vp9_level_defs[level_index].level,
+                         level_fail_messages[CPB_TOO_LARGE]);
+    }
+
+    // Set an upper bound for the next frame size. It will be used in
+    // level_rc_framerate() before encoding the next frame.
+    cpb_data_size = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < CPB_WINDOW_SIZE - 1; ++i) {
+      if (i >= level_stats->frame_window_buffer.len) break;
+      idx = (level_stats->frame_window_buffer.start +
+             level_stats->frame_window_buffer.len - 1 - i) %
+            FRAME_WINDOW_SIZE;
+      cpb_data_size += level_stats->frame_window_buffer.buf[idx].size;
+    }
+    cpb_data_size = cpb_data_size / 125.0;
+    level_constraint->max_frame_size =
+        (int)((vp9_level_defs[level_index].max_cpb_size - cpb_data_size) *
+              1000.0);
+    if (level_stats->frame_window_buffer.len < CPB_WINDOW_SIZE - 1)
+      level_constraint->max_frame_size >>= 1;
+  }
 }
 
 int vp9_get_compressed_data(VP9_COMP *cpi, unsigned int *frame_flags,
@@ -4657,6 +4783,10 @@
   } else if (oxcf->pass == 1) {
     set_frame_size(cpi);
   }
+
+  if (oxcf->pass != 1 && cpi->level_constraint.level_index >= 0 &&
+      cpi->level_constraint.fail_flag == 0)
+    level_rc_framerate(cpi, arf_src_index);
 
   if (cpi->oxcf.pass != 0 || cpi->use_svc || frame_is_intra_only(cm) == 1) {
     for (i = 0; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES; ++i) cpi->scaled_ref_idx[i] = INVALID_IDX;
--- a/vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h
+++ b/vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
 
   int max_threads;
 
-  int target_level;
+  unsigned int target_level;
 
   vpx_fixed_buf_t two_pass_stats_in;
   struct vpx_codec_pkt_list *output_pkt_list;
@@ -341,6 +341,8 @@
   uint8_t max_ref_frame_buffers;
 } Vp9LevelSpec;
 
+extern const Vp9LevelSpec vp9_level_defs[VP9_LEVELS];
+
 typedef struct {
   int64_t ts;  // timestamp
   uint32_t luma_samples;
@@ -368,6 +370,26 @@
   Vp9LevelSpec level_spec;
 } Vp9LevelInfo;
 
+typedef enum {
+  BITRATE_TOO_LARGE = 0,
+  LUMA_PIC_SIZE_TOO_LARGE = 1,
+  LUMA_SAMPLE_RATE_TOO_LARGE = 2,
+  CPB_TOO_LARGE = 3,
+  COMPRESSION_RATIO_TOO_SMALL = 4,
+  TOO_MANY_COLUMN_TILE = 5,
+  ALTREF_DIST_TOO_SMALL = 6,
+  TOO_MANY_REF_BUFFER = 7,
+  TARGET_LEVEL_FAIL_IDS = 8
+} TARGET_LEVEL_FAIL_ID;
+
+typedef struct {
+  int8_t level_index;
+  uint8_t rc_config_updated;
+  uint8_t fail_flag;
+  int max_frame_size;   // in bits
+  double max_cpb_size;  // in bits
+} LevelConstraint;
+
 typedef struct VP9_COMP {
   QUANTS quants;
   ThreadData td;
@@ -611,6 +633,8 @@
   // Previous Partition Info
   BLOCK_SIZE *prev_partition;
   int8_t *prev_segment_id;
+
+  LevelConstraint level_constraint;
 } VP9_COMP;
 
 void vp9_initialize_enc(void);
@@ -764,6 +788,14 @@
 
 static INLINE int *cond_cost_list(const struct VP9_COMP *cpi, int *cost_list) {
   return cpi->sf.mv.subpel_search_method != SUBPEL_TREE ? cost_list : NULL;
+}
+
+static INLINE int get_level_index(VP9_LEVEL level) {
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < VP9_LEVELS; ++i) {
+    if (level == vp9_level_defs[i].level) return i;
+  }
+  return -1;
 }
 
 VP9_LEVEL vp9_get_level(const Vp9LevelSpec *const level_spec);
--- a/vp9/vp9_cx_iface.c
+++ b/vp9/vp9_cx_iface.c
@@ -390,6 +390,50 @@
   return 0;
 }
 
+// Modify the encoder config for the target level.
+static void config_target_level(VP9EncoderConfig *oxcf) {
+  double max_average_bitrate;  // in bits per second
+  int max_over_shoot_pct;
+  const int target_level_index = get_level_index(oxcf->target_level);
+
+  vpx_clear_system_state();
+  assert(target_level_index >= 0);
+  assert(target_level_index < VP9_LEVELS);
+
+  // Maximum target bit-rate is level_limit * 80%.
+  max_average_bitrate =
+      vp9_level_defs[target_level_index].average_bitrate * 800.0;
+  if ((double)oxcf->target_bandwidth > max_average_bitrate)
+    oxcf->target_bandwidth = (int64_t)(max_average_bitrate);
+  if (oxcf->ss_number_layers == 1 && oxcf->pass != 0)
+    oxcf->ss_target_bitrate[0] = (int)oxcf->target_bandwidth;
+
+  // Adjust max over-shoot percentage.
+  max_over_shoot_pct =
+      (int)((max_average_bitrate * 1.10 - (double)oxcf->target_bandwidth) *
+            100 / (double)(oxcf->target_bandwidth));
+  if (oxcf->over_shoot_pct > max_over_shoot_pct)
+    oxcf->over_shoot_pct = max_over_shoot_pct;
+
+  // Adjust worst allowed quantizer.
+  oxcf->worst_allowed_q = vp9_quantizer_to_qindex(63);
+
+  // Adjust minimum art-ref distance.
+  if (oxcf->min_gf_interval <
+      (int)vp9_level_defs[target_level_index].min_altref_distance)
+    oxcf->min_gf_interval =
+        (int)vp9_level_defs[target_level_index].min_altref_distance;
+
+  // Adjust maximum column tiles.
+  if (vp9_level_defs[target_level_index].max_col_tiles <
+      (1 << oxcf->tile_columns)) {
+    while (oxcf->tile_columns > 0 &&
+           vp9_level_defs[target_level_index].max_col_tiles <
+               (1 << oxcf->tile_columns))
+      --oxcf->tile_columns;
+  }
+}
+
 static vpx_codec_err_t set_encoder_config(
     VP9EncoderConfig *oxcf, const vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *cfg,
     const struct vp9_extracfg *extra_cfg) {
@@ -533,6 +577,8 @@
   } else if (oxcf->ts_number_layers == 1) {
     oxcf->ts_rate_decimator[0] = 1;
   }
+
+  if (get_level_index(oxcf->target_level) >= 0) config_target_level(oxcf);
   /*
   printf("Current VP9 Settings: \n");
   printf("target_bandwidth: %d\n", oxcf->target_bandwidth);
@@ -1002,6 +1048,28 @@
   size_t data_sz;
 
   if (cpi == NULL) return VPX_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+  if (cpi->oxcf.pass == 2 && cpi->level_constraint.level_index >= 0 &&
+      !cpi->level_constraint.rc_config_updated) {
+    SVC *const svc = &cpi->svc;
+    const int is_two_pass_svc =
+        (svc->number_spatial_layers > 1) || (svc->number_temporal_layers > 1);
+    const VP9EncoderConfig *const oxcf = &cpi->oxcf;
+    TWO_PASS *const twopass = &cpi->twopass;
+    FIRSTPASS_STATS *stats = &twopass->total_stats;
+    if (is_two_pass_svc) {
+      const double frame_rate = 10000000.0 * stats->count / stats->duration;
+      vp9_update_spatial_layer_framerate(cpi, frame_rate);
+      twopass->bits_left =
+          (int64_t)(stats->duration *
+                    svc->layer_context[svc->spatial_layer_id].target_bandwidth /
+                    10000000.0);
+    } else {
+      twopass->bits_left =
+          (int64_t)(stats->duration * oxcf->target_bandwidth / 10000000.0);
+    }
+    cpi->level_constraint.rc_config_updated = 1;
+  }
 
   if (img != NULL) {
     res = validate_img(ctx, img);