shithub: peu

Download patch

ref: acd94a2a4561fe213b2706681c40b199a1ecf164
author: qwx <qwx@sciops.net>
date: Mon May 27 20:24:08 EDT 2019

import from 9front

--- /dev/null
+++ b/dpic.c
@@ -1,0 +1,132 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+
+int dx = 64, dy = 64;
+Biobuf *bi, *bo;
+u32int pal[256];
+
+u8int
+get8(void)
+{
+	uchar v;
+
+	if(Bread(bi, &v, 1) != 1)
+		sysfatal("get8: short read");
+	return v;
+}
+
+u16int
+get16(void)
+{
+	u8int v;
+
+	v = get8();
+	return get8() << 8 | v;
+}
+
+u32int
+get32(void)
+{
+	u16int v;
+
+	v = get16();
+	return get16() << 16 | v;
+}
+
+u32int*
+unpic(void)
+{
+	int n, h;
+	u32int *p, *d, *cols, *buf;
+
+	dx = get16();
+	dy = get16();
+	cols = mallocz(dx * sizeof *cols, 1);
+	buf = mallocz(dx * dy * sizeof *buf, 1);
+	if(cols == nil || buf == nil)
+		sysfatal("mallocz: %r");
+	get32();
+	for(p=cols; p<cols+dx; p++)
+		*p = get32();
+	for(p=cols; p<cols+dx; p++){
+		Bseek(bi, *p, 0);
+		for(;;){
+			if((h = get8()) == 0xff)
+				break;
+			n = get8();
+			get8();
+			for(d=buf+(p-cols)+h*dx; n-->0; d+=dx)
+				*d = pal[get8()];
+			get8();
+		}
+	}
+	free(cols);
+	return buf;
+}
+
+u32int*
+unflat(void)
+{
+	u32int *p;
+	static u32int buf[4096];
+
+	for(p=buf; p<buf+nelem(buf); p++)
+		*p = pal[get8()];
+	return buf;
+}
+
+void
+getpal(char *f)
+{
+	uchar u[3];
+	u32int *p;
+	Biobuf *bp;
+
+	if((bp = Bopen(f, OREAD)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("getpal: %r");
+	for(p=pal; p<pal+nelem(pal); p++){
+		if(Bread(bp, u, 3) != 3)
+			sysfatal("getpal: short read: %r");
+		*p = u[2]<<16 | u[1]<<8 | u[0];
+	}
+	Bterm(bp);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprint(2, "usage: %s [-f] [-p palette] pic\n", argv0);
+	exits("usage");
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int fd, flat;
+	char *p, c[9];
+	u32int *buf;
+
+	flat = 0;
+	p = "/mnt/wad/playpal";
+	ARGBEGIN{
+	case 'f': flat = 1; break;
+	case 'p': p = EARGF(usage()); break;
+	default: usage();
+	}ARGEND
+	if(*argv == nil)
+		usage();
+	if((fd = open(*argv, OREAD)) < 0)
+		sysfatal("open: %r");
+	getpal(p);
+	bi = Bfdopen(fd, OREAD);
+	bo = Bfdopen(1, OWRITE);
+	if(bi == nil || bo == nil)
+		sysfatal("Bfdopen: %r");
+	buf = flat ? unflat() : unpic();
+	Bprint(bo, "%11s %11d %11d %11d %11d ",
+		chantostr(c, XBGR32), 0, 0, dx, dy);
+	Bwrite(bo, buf, dx * dy * sizeof *buf);
+	exits(nil);
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/1/dpic
@@ -1,0 +1,118 @@
+.TH DPIC 1
+.SH NAME
+dpic, todpic \- Doom picture decoder and encoder
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dpic
+[
+.B -f
+] [
+.B -p
+.I palette
+] [
+.I pic
+]
+.PP
+.B todpic
+[
+.B -fw
+] [
+.B -b
+.I bgcol
+] [
+.B -p
+.I palette
+] [
+.I image
+]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Dpic
+reads a doom picture formatted image (default standard input),
+converts it to a Plan 9
+.IR image (6)
+and writes it to standard out.
+.I Todpic
+does the opposite transformation.
+.PP
+A color palette is needed for the process;
+its location is set to
+.B /mnt/wad/playpal
+by default.
+This may be overridden with the
+.B -p
+command line option.
+Both programs also accept an
+.B -f
+flag to indicate processing a doom 64x64 flat picture.
+.PP
+When encoding a doom picture,
+x and y offsets are set to the input's top left corner coordinates.
+The
+.B -w
+flag sets the offsets so as to center the picture when drawn by the doom engine,
+which is useful for wall patches.
+The
+.B -b
+option sets the RGB24 color to signal transparent pixels,
+.L 0x00FFFF
+by default.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+Create a patch
+.I WAD
+(see
+.IR wadfs (4))
+replacing a sky texture.
+First, create a 256x128 image, mirror it, and convert it for use with
+.IR tweak (1).
+.IP
+.EX
+% png -9t tuttleglenda.png \\
+	| resample -x 128 -y 128 \\
+	| crop -r 0 0 256 128 \\
+	| rotate -l \\
+	| iconv -c m8 > tuttlesky
+.EE
+.PP
+Next, use
+.IR tweak (1)
+to tile the 128x128 picture.
+Then, mount an
+.I IWAD
+containing the base color palette, convert to a doom picture,
+create a patch
+.IR WAD ,
+then launch doom using it.
+.IP
+.EX
+% games/wadfs /sys/games/lib/doom/doom2.wad
+createfile SW18_7: file already exists
+% games/wadfs -m /mnt/new
+% games/todpic tuttlesky > /mnt/new/rsky1
+% cp /mnt/new/WAD tuttle.wad
+% games/doom -file tuttle.wad
+.EE
+.PP
+Create a crude catclock weapon sprite.
+.IP
+.EX
+% games/wadfs /sys/games/lib/doom/doom2.wad
+createfile SW18_7: file already exists
+% mkdir /mnt/new/s
+adding end marker S_END
+% cp /mnt/wad/s/* /mnt/new/s/
+% crop -r 0 0 114 120 -t -120 -60 catclock.bit \\
+	| games/todpic -b 0xffffff > /mnt/new/s/punga0
+% games/doom -file /mnt/new/WAD
+.EE
+.SH SOURCE
+.B /sys/src/games/dpic.c
+.br
+.B /sys/src/games/todpic.c
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR games (1),
+.IR tweak (1),
+.IR wadfs (4)
+.SH HISTORY
+.I Dpic
+and
+.I todpic
+first appeared in 9front (July, 2018).
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/1/mus
@@ -1,0 +1,23 @@
+.TH MUS 1
+.SH NAME
+mus \- MUS to MIDI converter
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B games/mus
+[
+.I musfile
+]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The MUS format is a simplified MIDI music format used in doom
+and several related games.
+.PP
+.I Mus
+decodes MIDI music encoded in MUS format, either from
+.B musfile
+or from standard input, and produces a MIDI format file on standard output.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR games (1)
+.SH SOURCE
+.B /sys/src/games/mus.c
+.SH HISTORY
+.I Mus
+first appeared in 9front (September, 2015).
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/4/wadfs
@@ -1,0 +1,192 @@
+.TH WADFS 4
+.SH NAME
+wadfs \- WAD file system
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B wadfs
+[
+.B -Dr
+] [
+.B -m
+.I mtpt
+] [
+.B -S
+.I srvname
+] [
+.I WAD
+]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Wadfs
+serves a file tree mounted at
+.I mtpt
+(default
+.BR /mnt/wad )
+that provides access to a
+.I WAD
+file's contents.
+.PP
+The command line options are:
+.TF "-S srvname"
+.TP
+.B -D
+Enable 9P debugging messages.
+.TP
+.B -r
+Set read-only file tree.
+.TP
+.BI -S \ srvname
+Post channel on
+.RI /srv/ srvname .
+.TP
+.BI -m \ mtpt
+Set mountpoint.
+.PD
+.PP
+A
+.I WAD
+is a concatenation of uncompressed files, referred to as lumps.
+A lump may contain either data,
+or be used as a marker to indicate the beginning or end of a section,
+segregating lumps of the same format.
+.PP
+.I Wadfs
+represents section start markers as directories,
+and regular lumps and end markers as files.
+For convenience, lump file names are in lower case,
+and are translated to the upper case internally.
+.PP
+At startup, if the path to a
+.I WAD
+file is provided as argument,
+.I wadfs
+will attempt to parse it and construct a file tree.
+Otherwise,
+.I wadfs
+starts with a blank tree instead.
+.PP
+Two additional files are provided in the file system's root directory:
+.L SIG
+and
+.LR WAD .
+Reading from and writing to
+.L SIG
+allows accessing and changing the
+.IR WAD 's
+type.
+The only possible values are
+.L PWAD
+(the default) and
+.LR IWAD .
+.PP
+.L WAD
+returns the new
+.I WAD
+file resulting from the recompilation of the lump tree.
+.SS "WAD file structure"
+There are few restrictions on the structure of
+.I WAD
+files.
+Excepting maps, sections can nest and may have no end marker,
+or one named differently than the section itself.
+Regular sections typically have one-letter names,
+and nested sections use the same name appended by a digit.
+By convention,
+lump names may only contain visible printing
+.SM ASCII
+characters,
+excepting lower-case letters.
+Map sections do not end at a marker but at the next non map lump,
+and use hardcoded names, depending on game version.
+.PP
+.I Wadfs
+imposes a number of additional restrictions on structure and naming:
+.IP • 3
+Lump names may not contain upper-case letters and the
+.L /
+character.
+.IP •
+A map section may only contain map lumps, which use hardcoded names.
+Ordering is significant, but is handled automatically.
+Map sections may not nest.
+.IP •
+Regular sections may not nest beyond one level,
+and may not contain more than one end marker.
+End markers may not exist outside of a section.
+Directory names omit the start marker's
+.L "_START"
+suffix.
+.IP •
+Excepting map lumps, no two lumps, including markers,
+may have the same name.
+.IP •
+Once created, a lump may not be renamed so as to change its type.
+.SS "Error recovery"
+Upon parsing the initial
+.I WAD
+file, if one of the restrictions for
+.I WAD
+file structure outlined in the sections above is not respected,
+a warning is issued, and the offending lump is potentially skipped.
+Some recovery is attempted,
+but one must systematically recheck the tree.
+When duplicate non marker lumps are encountered,
+each will overwrite the previous entry.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+Open
+.B doom2.wad
+and play a MUS file:
+.IP
+.EX
+% games/wadfs /sys/games/lib/doom/doom2.wad
+createfile SW18_7: file already exists
+% games/mus /mnt/wad/d_romero | games/midi
+.EE
+.PP
+Now create a blank
+.IR WAD ,
+then one section
+.LR FF ;
+copy a flat from
+.B doom2.wad
+to the directory,
+then rename the end marker to
+.L F_END
+to have the
+.B doom
+engine find the flat;
+finally, compile and save the new
+.I WAD
+file.
+.IP
+.EX
+% games/wadfs -m /mnt/wad2
+% cd /mnt/wad2
+% mkdir ff
+adding end marker FF_END
+% cp ../wad/f/f1/f_sky1 ff/
+% mv ff/ff_end ff/f_end
+% cp WAD /sys/games/lib/doom/sky.wad
+.EE
+.SH SOURCE
+.B /sys/src/games/wadfs.c
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR games (1),
+.IR mus (1)
+.SH HISTORY
+.I Wadfs
+first appeared in 9front (August, 2017).
+.SH BUGS
+Many
+.I WAD
+files in the wild do not conform to all the rules exposed above,
+in particular ones using
+.SM DeHackEd
+engine modifications.
+.IR WAD 's
+using end markers outside of a section,
+typically 
+.LR F_END ,
+will lose them.
+.PP
+Repairing broken
+.I WAD
+files can be a pain.
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mus.c
@@ -1,0 +1,219 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+
+typedef struct Trk Trk;
+struct Trk{
+	u32int len;
+	uchar *dat;
+	uchar *p;
+	uchar *end;
+	uchar v[16];
+	int done;
+};
+Trk t;
+uchar *mcmd, *mp, *me;
+int fd;
+
+#define	PBIT16(p,v)	(p)[0]=(v);(p)[1]=(v)>>8
+#define BBIT32(p,v)	(p)[3]=(v);(p)[2]=(v)>>8;(p)[1]=(v)>>16;(p)[0]=(v)>>24
+
+void
+eread(int fd, void *u, long n)
+{
+	if(readn(fd, u, n) != n)
+		sysfatal("readn: %r");
+}
+
+uchar
+r8(void)
+{
+	return *t.p++;
+}
+
+void
+delay(void)
+{
+	uchar v;
+
+	do{
+		v = r8();
+		*mp++ = v;
+	}while(v & 0x80);
+}
+
+void
+putcmd(uchar *cmd, int n)
+{
+	if(mp + n >= me){
+		me += 8192;
+		mcmd = realloc(mcmd, me - mcmd);
+		if(mcmd == nil)
+			sysfatal("realloc: %r");
+	}
+	memcpy(mp, cmd, n);
+	mp += n;
+}
+
+void
+ev(void)
+{
+	uchar e, v, cmd[3], *p;
+
+	e = r8();
+	p = cmd;
+	switch(e >> 4 & 7){
+	case 0:
+		v = r8() & 0x7f;
+		*p++ = e | 0x80;
+		*p++ = v;
+		*p++ = 0x40;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		v = r8();
+		*p++ = e | 0x80;
+		*p++ = v & 0x7f;
+		if(v & 0x80)
+			t.v[e & 15] = r8() & 0x7f;
+		*p++ = t.v[e & 15];
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		v = r8();
+		*p++ = e | 0xc0;
+		PBIT16(p, v << 7 & 0x7f7f);
+		p += 2;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		v = r8();
+		*p++ = 0xb | e & 15;
+		switch(v){
+		case 10: *p++ = 0x78; break;
+		case 11: *p++ = 0x7b; break;
+		case 12: *p++ = 0x7e; break;
+		case 13: *p++ = 0x7f; break;
+		case 14: *p++ = 0x79; break;
+		default: sysfatal("unknown system event %ux\n", v);
+		}
+		*p++ = 0;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		v = r8();
+		if(v > 9)
+			sysfatal("unknown controller %ux\n", v);
+		*p++ = 0xb0 | e & 15;
+		switch(v){
+		case 1: *p++ = 0x00; break;
+		case 2: *p++ = 0x01; break;
+		case 3: *p++ = 0x07; break;
+		case 4: *p++ = 0x0a; break;
+		case 5: *p++ = 0x0b; break;
+		case 6: *p++ = 0x5b; break;
+		case 7: *p++ = 0x5d; break;
+		case 8: *p++ = 0x40; break;
+		case 9: *p++ = 0x43; break;
+		}
+		*p++ = r8() & 0x7f;
+		if(v == 0)
+			cmd[0] += 0x10;
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		*p++ = 0xff;
+		*p++ = 0x2f;
+		e = 0;
+		t.done++;
+		break;
+	default:
+		sysfatal("unknown event %ux\n", e >> 4 & 7);
+	}
+	if((e & 15) == 9)
+		cmd[0] |= 6;
+	if((e & 15) == 15)
+		cmd[0] &= ~6;
+	putcmd(cmd, p-cmd);
+	if(e & 0x80)
+		delay();
+	else
+		*mp++ = 0;
+}
+
+void
+reset(void)
+{
+	memset(t.v, 0x7f, sizeof t.v);
+	mcmd = mallocz(t.len * 2, 1);
+	if(mcmd == nil)
+		sysfatal("mallocz: %r");
+	mp = mcmd;
+	me = mcmd + t.len * 2;
+}
+
+void
+barf(void)
+{
+	static uchar hdr[] = {
+		'M', 'T', 'h', 'd',
+		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06,
+		0x00, 0x00,
+		0x00, 0x01,
+		0x01, 0x01,
+		'M', 'T', 'r', 'k',
+		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+		0x00, 0xb0, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb1, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb2, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb3, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb4, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb5, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb6, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb7, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb8, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xb9, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xba, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xbb, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xbc, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xbd, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xbe, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xbf, 0x07, 0x7f,
+		0x00, 0xff, 0x51, 0x03, 0x1b, 0x8a, 0x06,
+		0x00
+	};
+	int n;
+
+	n = sizeof(hdr) - 22 + mp - mcmd;
+	BBIT32(hdr + 18, n);
+	write(1, hdr, sizeof hdr);
+	write(1, mcmd, mp - mcmd);
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int n, ofs;
+	uchar s[8], b[1024];
+
+	if(argc > 1){
+		fd = open(argv[1], OREAD);
+		if(fd < 0)
+			sysfatal("open: %r");
+	}
+	eread(fd, s, sizeof s);
+	if(memcmp(s, "MUS\x1a", 4) != 0)
+		sysfatal("invalid mus file: %r");
+	t.len = s[5] << 8 | s[4];
+	ofs = (s[7] << 8 | s[6]) - 8;
+	while(ofs > 0){
+		n = ofs > sizeof b ? sizeof b : ofs;
+		eread(fd, b, n);
+		ofs -= n;
+	}
+	t.dat = malloc(t.len);
+	if(t.dat == nil)
+		sysfatal("malloc: %r");
+	t.p = t.dat;
+	t.end = t.dat + t.len;
+	eread(fd, t.dat, t.len);
+	reset();
+	while(!t.done && t.p < t.end)
+		ev();
+	barf();
+	exits(nil);
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ b/todpic.c
@@ -1,0 +1,190 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <draw.h>
+#include <memdraw.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+
+int wofs;
+u32int pal[256], bg = 0x00ffff;
+Biobuf *bp;
+
+#define abs(x) ((x) < 0 ? -(x) : (x))
+
+void
+put8(u8int v)
+{
+	if(Bwrite(bp, &v, sizeof v) != sizeof v)
+		sysfatal("put8: short write");
+}
+
+void
+put16(u16int v)
+{
+	put8(v);
+	put8(v >> 8);
+}
+
+void
+put32(u32int v)
+{
+	put16(v);
+	put16(v >> 16);
+}
+
+int
+pali(u32int v)
+{
+	int i, Δ, Δ´;
+	u32int *p;
+
+	i = 0;
+	Δ = abs((char)v - (char)*pal)
+		+ abs((char)(v >> 8) - (char)(*pal >> 8))
+		+ abs((char)(v >> 16) - (char)(*pal >> 16));
+	for(p=pal; p<pal+nelem(pal); p++){
+		Δ´ = abs((char)v - (char)*p)
+			+ abs((char)(v >> 8) - (char)(*p >> 8))
+			+ abs((char)(v >> 16) - (char)(*p >> 16));
+		if(Δ´ < Δ){
+			Δ = Δ´;
+			i = p - pal;
+			if(Δ == 0)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	return i;
+}
+
+void
+topic(Memimage *i)
+{
+	int w, h, dx, dy;
+	uchar *np, *b, *buf, *p, *pp;
+	u32int v;
+
+	p = i->data->bdata;
+	dx = Dx(i->r);
+	dy = Dy(i->r);
+	if(dy > 254)
+		sysfatal("topic: invalid pic height");
+	put16(dx);
+	put16(dy);
+	put16(wofs ? dx / 2 - 1 : i->r.min.x);
+	put16(wofs ? dy - 5 : i->r.min.y);
+	if(i->r.min.x != 0)
+		dx = i->width;
+	buf = mallocz((5 * dy / 2 + 5) * dx, 1);
+	if(buf == nil)
+		sysfatal("mallocz: %r");
+	for(w=dx, b=buf; w>0; w--, p+=3){
+		put32(b - buf + 8 + dx * 4);
+		for(h=0, np=b+1, pp=p; h<dy; h++, pp+=dx*3){
+			v = pp[2] << 16 | pp[1] << 8 | pp[0];
+			if(v == bg){
+				if(b - np - 2 > 0){
+					*np = b - np - 2;
+					*b++ = 0;
+					np = b + 1;
+				}
+				continue;
+			}
+			if(b - np - 2 < 0){
+				*b++ = h;
+				b++;
+				*b++ = 0;
+			}
+			*b++ = pali(v);
+		}
+		if(b - np - 2 >= 0){
+			*np = b - np - 2;
+			*b++ = 0;
+		}
+		*b++ = 0xff;
+	}
+	Bwrite(bp, buf, b - buf);
+	free(buf);
+}
+
+void
+toflat(Memimage *i)
+{
+	int n;
+	uchar *p;
+
+	if(Dx(i->r) != 64 || Dy(i->r) != 64)
+		sysfatal("toflat: invalid flatpic dimensions");
+	p = i->data->bdata;
+	n = 64*64;
+	while(n-- > 0){
+		put8(pali(p[2] << 16 | p[1] << 8 | p[0]));
+		p += 4;
+	}
+}
+
+static Memimage*
+iconv(Memimage *i)
+{
+	Memimage *ni;
+
+	if(i->chan == RGB24)
+		return i;
+	if((ni = allocmemimage(i->r, RGB24)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("allocmemimage: %r");
+	memimagedraw(ni, ni->r, i, i->r.min, nil, i->r.min, S);
+	freememimage(i);
+	return ni;
+}
+
+void
+getpal(char *f)
+{
+	uchar u[3];
+	u32int *p;
+	Biobuf *bp;
+
+	if((bp = Bopen(f, OREAD)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("getpal: %r");
+	for(p=pal; p<pal+nelem(pal); p++){
+		if(Bread(bp, u, 3) != 3)
+			sysfatal("getpal: short read: %r");
+		*p = u[0]<<16 | u[1]<<8 | u[2];
+	}
+	Bterm(bp);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprint(2, "usage: %s [-fw] [-b bgcol] [-p palette] [image]\n", argv0);
+	exits("usage");
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int fd, flat;
+	char *p;
+	Memimage *i;
+
+	fd = 0;
+	flat = 0;
+	p = "/mnt/wad/playpal";
+	ARGBEGIN{
+	case 'b': bg = strtoul(EARGF(usage()), nil, 0); break;
+	case 'f': flat = 1; break;
+	case 'p': p = EARGF(usage()); break;
+	case 'w': wofs = 1; break;
+	default: usage();
+	}ARGEND
+	if(*argv != nil)
+		if((fd = open(*argv, OREAD)) < 0)
+			sysfatal("open: %r");
+	getpal(p);
+	if((bp = Bfdopen(1, OWRITE)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("Bfdopen: %r");
+	memimageinit();
+	if((i = readmemimage(fd)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("readmemimage: %r");
+	(flat ? toflat : topic)(iconv(i));
+	exits(nil);
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wadfs.c
@@ -1,0 +1,864 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fcall.h>
+#include <thread.h>
+#include <9p.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+
+enum{
+	Nsig = 4,
+	Nhdr = Nsig+4+4,
+	Ndict = 4+4+8,
+	Nname = 8,
+	Nbuf = 8192,
+	Maxsz = 0x7fffffff - Nhdr
+};
+
+enum{
+	LTnil,
+	LTreg,
+	LTmap,
+	LTmrk,
+	LTend
+};
+typedef struct Lump Lump;
+struct Lump{
+	char name[Nname+1];
+	u32int ofs;
+	uchar *buf;
+	ulong nbuf;
+	int type;
+	File *f;
+	Lump *l;
+	Lump *lp;
+};
+Lump l1 = {.l = &l1, .lp = &l1}, *lumps = &l1;
+
+Biobuf *wad;
+u32int nlmp;
+File *ldir, *fsig, *fwad;
+int rdonly, dirty;
+
+Srv fs;
+
+char *mapn[] = {
+	"things", "linedefs", "sidedefs", "vertexes", "segs",
+	"ssectors", "nodes", "sectors", "reject", "blockmap"
+};
+
+void
+strupr(char *s, char *p)
+{
+	char c;
+
+	do{
+		c = *p++;
+		*s++ = toupper(c);
+	}while(c != 0);
+}
+
+void
+strlwr(char *s, char *p)
+{
+	char c;
+
+	do{
+		c = *p++;
+		*s++ = tolower(c);
+	}while(c != 0);
+}
+
+void
+link(Lump *l, Lump *lp, int len)
+{
+	l->lp = lp;
+	l->l = lp->l;
+	lp->l->lp = l;
+	lp->l = l;
+	nlmp++;
+	fwad->length += Ndict + len;
+}
+
+void
+unlink(Lump *l)
+{
+	if(l->l == nil)
+		return;
+	l->lp->l = l->l;
+	l->l->lp = l->lp;
+	l->l = nil;
+	nlmp--;
+	fwad->length -= Ndict + (l->f != nil ? l->f->length : 0);
+}
+
+void
+freelump(Lump *l)
+{
+	unlink(l);
+	free(l->buf);
+	free(l);
+}
+
+void
+readlump(Lump *l, uchar *p, long n)
+{
+	if(n <= 0)
+		return;
+	Bseek(wad, l->ofs, 0);
+	if(Bread(wad, p, n) != n)
+		fprint(2, "readlump: short read: %r\n");
+}
+
+void
+loadlump(File *f, ulong n)
+{
+	Lump *l;
+
+	l = f->aux;
+	if(f->length > n)
+		n = f->length;
+	l->buf = emalloc9p(n);
+	l->nbuf = n;
+	l->ofs = 0;
+	readlump(l, l->buf, f->length);
+}
+
+Lump *
+lastlump(Lump *lp)
+{
+	File *f, *dir;
+
+	for(dir=lp->f, f=lp->l->f; lp->l!=lumps; lp=lp->l, f=lp->l->f)
+		if(f->parent != dir && f->parent->parent != dir)
+			break;
+	if(lp->type == LTend && lp->f->parent == dir)
+		lp = lp->lp;
+	return lp;
+}
+
+int
+nextmaplump(char *s)
+{
+	char **p;
+
+	for(p=mapn; p<mapn+nelem(mapn); p++)
+		if(strcmp(s, *p) == 0)
+			return p-mapn;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+Lump *
+sortmap(Lump *lp, Lump *l)
+{
+	int ip, i;
+
+	i = nextmaplump(l->f->name);
+	for(; lp->l != lumps; lp=lp->l){
+		ip = nextmaplump(lp->l->f->name);
+		if(ip < 0 || ip > i)
+			break;
+	}
+	return lp;
+}
+
+int
+ismaplump(char *s)
+{
+	return nextmaplump(s) >= 0;
+}
+
+int
+ismapname(char *s)
+{
+	if(strncmp(s, "map", 3) == 0)
+		return isdigit(s[3]) && isdigit(s[4]);
+	return s[0] == 'e' && isdigit(s[1])
+		&& s[2] == 'm' && isdigit(s[3]);
+}
+
+int
+ismarkname(char *s, char *m)
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	p = strstr(s, m);
+	if(p == nil || p[strlen(m)] != 0)
+		return 0;
+	if(p - s > 2)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+validname(char *s, File *dir, int *type, int isnew, int isdir)
+{
+	int n;
+	char c, *p;
+	Lump *lp;
+
+	*type = LTnil;
+	n = strlen(s);
+	if(n < 1 || n > sizeof(lp->name)-1){
+		werrstr("invalid lump name");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	for(p=s+n-1; c=*p, p-->=s;)
+		if(!isprint(c) || isupper(c) || c == '/'){
+			werrstr("invalid char %c in filename", c);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	if(isnew && !ismaplump(s))
+		for(lp=lumps->l; lp!=lumps; lp=lp->l)
+			if(cistrcmp(s, lp->name) == 0){
+				werrstr("duplicate non map lump");
+				return 0;
+			}
+	*type = LTreg;
+	lp = dir->aux;
+	if(ismapname(s)){
+		*type = LTmap;
+		if(isnew && !isdir){
+			werrstr("map marker not a directory");
+			return 0;
+		}else if(dir != fs.tree->root){
+			werrstr("nested map directory");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}else if(ismarkname(s, "_end")){
+		*type = LTend;
+		if(dir == fs.tree->root || lp == nil || lp->type == LTmap){
+			werrstr("orphaned end marker");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}else if(ismarkname(s, "_start")){
+		*type = LTmrk;
+		if(isnew){
+			werrstr("not allowed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		goto mrkchk;
+	}else if(isnew && isdir){
+		*type = LTmrk;
+		if(n > 2){
+			werrstr("marker name too long");
+			return 0;
+		}
+mrkchk:
+		if(dir->parent != fs.tree->root){
+			werrstr("start marker nested too deep");
+			return 0;
+		}else if(lp != nil && lp->type == LTmap){
+			werrstr("start marker within map directory");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}else if(ismaplump(s) ^ (lp != nil && lp->type == LTmap)){
+		werrstr("map lump outside of map directory");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+endldir(Lump *lp, Lump *le)
+{
+	char *s, name[sizeof lp->name];
+	Lump *l;
+	File *f;
+
+	l = emalloc9p(sizeof *l);
+	strcpy(l->name, lp->name);
+	s = strrchr(l->name, '_');
+	strcpy(s, "_END");
+	strlwr(name, l->name);
+	fprint(2, "adding end marker %s\n", l->name);
+	if(!validname(name, lp->f, &l->type, 1, 0) || l->type != LTend)
+		goto err;
+	f = createfile(lp->f, name, nil, lp->f->mode & 0666, l);
+	if(f == nil)
+		goto err;
+	closefile(f);
+	l->f = f;
+	link(l, le, 0);
+	return 0;
+err:
+	free(l);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void
+accessfile(File *f, int mode)
+{
+	f->atime = time(nil);
+	if(mode & AWRITE){
+		f->mtime = f->atime;
+		f->qid.vers++;
+		dirty = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+fswstat(Req *r)
+{
+	int type;
+	char *e;
+	File *f, *fp;
+	Lump *lp;
+
+	e = "permission denied";
+	if(rdonly)
+		goto err;
+	if(r->d.mode != ~0 || r->d.gid[0] != 0)
+		goto err;
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	lp = f->aux;
+	if(r->d.length != ~0 && r->d.length != f->length){
+		if(f == fsig || f->mode & DMDIR)
+			goto err;
+		if(!hasperm(f, r->fid->uid, AWRITE))
+			goto err;
+		if(r->d.length < 0){
+			e = "invalid file length";
+			goto err;
+		}
+		if(fwad->length - f->length + r->d.length >= Maxsz){
+			e = "lump size exceeds wad limit";
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+	if(r->d.name[0] != 0 && strcmp(r->d.name, f->name) != 0){
+		fp = f->parent;
+		if(fp == nil){
+			e = "orphaned file";
+			goto err;
+		}
+		if(!hasperm(fp, r->fid->uid, AWRITE))
+			goto err;
+		if(!validname(r->d.name, fp, &type, 1, f->mode & DMDIR)){
+			responderror(r);
+			return;
+		}
+		if(lp->type != type){
+			e = "incompatible lump type";
+			goto err;
+		}
+		incref(fp);
+		fp = walkfile(fp, r->d.name);
+		if(fp != nil){
+			e = "file already exists";
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if(r->d.length != ~0 && r->d.length != f->length){
+		if(lp->buf == nil)
+			loadlump(f, r->d.length);
+		fwad->length += r->d.length - f->length;
+		f->length = r->d.length;
+	}
+	if(r->d.name[0] != 0 && strcmp(r->d.name, f->name) != 0){
+		free(f->name);
+		f->name = estrdup9p(r->d.name);
+		strupr(lp->name, f->name);
+		if(lp->type == LTmrk)
+			strcat(lp->name, "_START");
+	}
+	accessfile(f, AWRITE);
+	if(r->d.mtime != ~0)
+		f->mtime = r->d.mtime;
+	respond(r, nil);
+	return;
+err:
+	respond(r, e);
+}
+
+void
+fsremove(Req *r)
+{
+	File *f;
+	Lump *lp;
+
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	lp = f->aux;
+	if(f == fsig || f == fwad){
+		respond(r, "not allowed");
+		return;
+	}else if(lp->l->f != nil && lp->l->f->parent == f){
+		respond(r, "has children");
+		return;
+	}
+	unlink(f->aux);
+	dirty = 1;
+	respond(r, nil);
+}
+
+char *
+writesig(uchar *buf, char *s, vlong n)
+{
+	if(n > Nsig+1 || strncmp(s, "IWAD", Nsig) != 0 && strncmp(s, "PWAD", Nsig) != 0)
+		return "invalid wad signature";
+	memcpy(buf, s, Nsig);
+	dirty = 1;
+	return nil;
+}
+
+void
+fswrite(Req *r)
+{
+	vlong n, m, ofs, end;
+	File *f;
+	Lump *l;
+
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	n = r->ifcall.count;
+	ofs = r->ifcall.offset;
+	if(f->mode & DMAPPEND)
+		ofs = f->length;
+	end = ofs + n;
+	l = f->aux;
+	if(f == fsig){
+		respond(r, writesig(l->buf, r->ifcall.data, n));
+		return;
+	}
+	if(l->buf == nil)
+		loadlump(f, end + Nbuf);
+	if(end > l->nbuf){
+		m = l->nbuf + Nbuf > end ? l->nbuf + Nbuf : end;
+		if(fwad->length - l->nbuf + m >= Maxsz){
+			respond(r, "lump size exceeds wad limit");
+			return;
+		}
+		l->buf = erealloc9p(l->buf, m);
+		l->nbuf = m;
+	}
+	memcpy(l->buf + ofs, r->ifcall.data, n);
+	m = end - f->length;
+	if(m > 0){
+		f->length += m;
+		fwad->length += m;
+	}
+	accessfile(f, AWRITE);
+	r->ofcall.count = n;
+	respond(r, nil);
+}
+
+void
+makewad(void)
+{
+	vlong n;
+	uchar *p;
+	u32int ofs;
+	Lump *l, *lp;
+
+	l = fwad->aux;
+	free(l->buf);
+	l->buf = emalloc9p(fwad->length);
+	p = l->buf;
+	lp = fsig->aux;
+	memcpy(p, lp->buf, 4), p += 4;
+	PBIT32(p, nlmp);
+	p += 8;
+	for(lp=lumps->l; lp!=lumps; p+=n, lp=lp->l){
+		n = lp->f->length;
+		if(lp->buf != nil)
+			memcpy(p, lp->buf, n);
+		else
+			readlump(lp, p, n);
+	}
+	PBIT32(l->buf + 8, p - l->buf);
+	ofs = Nhdr;
+	for(lp=lumps->l; lp!=lumps; ofs+=n, lp=lp->l){
+		n = lp->f->length;
+		PBIT32(p, ofs);
+		p += 4;
+		PBIT32(p, n);
+		p += 4;
+		memcpy(p, lp->name, 8), p += 8;
+	}
+	dirty = 0;
+}
+
+void
+fsread(Req *r)
+{
+	vlong n, ofs, end;
+	File *f;
+	Lump *l;
+
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	l = f->aux;
+	ofs = r->ifcall.offset + l->ofs;
+	end = l->ofs + f->length;
+	n = r->ifcall.count;
+	if(ofs + n >= end)
+		n = end - ofs;
+	if(n <= 0){
+		r->ofcall.count = 0;
+		respond(r, nil);
+		return;
+	}
+	if(f == fwad && dirty)
+		makewad();
+	if(l->buf != nil)
+		memcpy(r->ofcall.data, l->buf+ofs, n);
+	else{
+		Bseek(wad, ofs, 0);
+		n = Bread(wad, r->ofcall.data, n);
+		if(n < 0){
+			responderror(r);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	accessfile(f, AREAD);
+	r->ofcall.count = n;
+	respond(r, nil);
+}
+
+int
+addlump(Lump *l, File *dir)
+{
+	Lump *lp;
+
+	lp = lumps->lp;
+	if(dir != fs.tree->root){
+		lp = dir->aux;
+		lp = lp->type == LTmap ? sortmap(lp, l) : lastlump(lp);
+	}
+	if(l->type == LTend && lp->l->type == LTend && lp->l->f->parent == dir){
+		werrstr("an end marker already exists");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	link(l, lp, 0);
+	if(l->type == LTmrk){
+		strcat(l->name, "_START");
+		if(endldir(l, l) < 0)
+			return -1;
+	}else if(l->type == LTreg){
+		l->buf = emalloc9p(Nbuf);
+		l->nbuf = Nbuf;
+	}
+	dirty = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+Lump *
+createlump(char *s, File *dir, int ismark)
+{
+	int type;
+	Lump *l;
+
+	if(!validname(s, dir, &type, 1, ismark))
+		return nil;
+	l = emalloc9p(sizeof *l);
+	l->type = type;
+	strupr(l->name, s);
+	return l;
+}
+
+void
+fscreate(Req *r)
+{
+	int p;
+	File *f;
+	Lump *l;
+
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	p = r->ifcall.perm;
+	if(p & DMDIR)
+		p = p & ~0777 | p & f->mode & 0777;
+	else
+		p = p & ~0666 | p & f->mode & 0666;
+	l = createlump(r->ifcall.name, f, p & DMDIR);
+	if(l == nil)
+		goto err;
+	f = createfile(f, r->ifcall.name, r->fid->uid, p, l);
+	if(f == nil){
+		free(l);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	l->f = f;
+	if(addlump(l, r->fid->file) < 0){
+		removefile(f);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	r->fid->file = f;
+	r->ofcall.qid = f->qid;
+	respond(r, nil);
+	return;
+err:
+	responderror(r);
+}
+
+void
+fsopen(Req *r)
+{
+	File *f;
+
+	f = r->fid->file;
+	if((f->mode & DMAPPEND) == 0 && (r->ifcall.mode & OTRUNC) != 0
+	&& f != fsig){
+		fwad->length -= f->length;
+		f->length = 0;
+		dirty = 1;
+	}
+	respond(r, nil);
+}
+
+void
+fsdestroyfile(File *f)
+{
+	freelump(f->aux);
+}
+
+Srv fs = {
+	.open = fsopen,
+	.create = fscreate,
+	.read = fsread,
+	.write = fswrite,
+	.remove = fsremove,
+	.wstat = fswstat
+};
+
+int
+get32(Biobuf *bf, u32int *v)
+{
+	int n;
+	uchar u[4];
+
+	n = Bread(bf, u, sizeof u);
+	if(n != sizeof u)
+		return -1;
+	*v = GBIT32(u);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+File *
+replacefile(File *dir, char *fname, int mode, Lump *l)
+{
+	File *f;
+
+	incref(dir);
+	f = walkfile(dir, fname);
+	if(f == nil)
+		return nil;
+	if(removefile(f) < 0)
+		return nil;
+	f = createfile(dir, fname, nil, mode, l);
+	return f;
+}
+
+void
+addsigfile(char *sig)
+{
+	int n;
+	Lump *l;
+	File *f;
+
+	n = strlen(sig) + 1;
+	l = emalloc9p(sizeof *l);
+	l->buf = (uchar *)estrdup9p(sig);
+	l->buf[n-1] = '\n';
+	f = createfile(fs.tree->root, "SIG", nil, rdonly ? 0444 : 0666, l);
+	if(f == nil)
+		sysfatal("addsigfile: %r");
+	else{
+		fsig = f;
+		f->length = n;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+addwadfile(void)
+{
+	Lump *l;
+	File *f;
+
+	l = emalloc9p(sizeof *l);
+	f = createfile(fs.tree->root, "WAD", nil, 0444, l);
+	if(f == nil)
+		sysfatal("addwadfile: %r");
+	else{
+		fwad = f;
+		f->length = Nhdr;
+	}
+	dirty++;
+
+}
+
+void
+checkends(void)
+{
+	Lump *lp;
+
+	if(ldir == fs.tree->root)
+		return;
+	lp = ldir->aux;
+	if(lp->type != LTmap && endldir(lp, lastlump(lp)) < 0)
+		fprint(2, "checkends: %r\n");
+	ldir = ldir->parent;
+	checkends();
+}
+
+int
+addfile(Lump *l, u32int *len, int mode)
+{
+	int err;
+	char fname[sizeof l->name], *s;
+	Lump *lp;
+	File *f;
+
+	*len = 0;
+	if(get32(wad, &l->ofs) < 0 || get32(wad, len) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	if(Bread(wad, l->name, sizeof(l->name)-1) != sizeof(l->name)-1)
+		return -1;
+	strlwr(fname, l->name);
+
+	lp = ldir->aux;
+	err = !validname(fname, ldir, &l->type, 0, 0);
+	switch(l->type){
+	case LTmap:
+		closefile(ldir);
+		ldir = fs.tree->root;
+		if(err && lp != nil && lp->type != LTmap){
+			fprint(2, "addfile %s ofs=%#ux len=%#ux: %r\n", l->name, l->ofs, *len);
+			if(endldir(lp, lastlump(lp)) < 0)
+				fprint(2, "endldir: %r\n");
+		}
+		mode |= DMDIR|0111;
+		*len = 0;
+		break;
+	case LTmrk:
+		if(err){
+			if(lp != nil && lp->type == LTmap){
+				closefile(ldir);
+				ldir = fs.tree->root;
+			}else{
+				fprint(2, "addfile %s ofs=%#ux len=%#ux: %r\n", l->name, l->ofs, *len);
+				if(endldir(lp, lastlump(lp)) < 0)
+					return -1;
+				ldir = ldir->parent;
+			}
+		}
+		s = strrchr(fname, '_');
+		*s = 0;
+		mode |= DMDIR|0111;
+		*len = 0;
+		break;
+	case LTend:
+		if(err){
+			ldir = ldir->parent;
+			return -1;
+		}
+		*len = 0;
+		break;
+	case LTreg:
+		if(err){
+			if(ismaplump(fname))
+				fprint(2, "addfile %s ofs=%#ux len=%#ux: %r\n", l->name, l->ofs, *len);
+			else
+				ldir = fs.tree->root;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	f = createfile(ldir, fname, nil, mode, l);
+	if(f == nil){
+		fprint(2, "createfile %s: %r\n", l->name);
+		if(mode & DMDIR)
+			return -1;
+		f = replacefile(ldir, fname, mode, l);
+		if(f == nil)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	if(mode & DMDIR)
+		ldir = f;
+	else if(l->type == LTend)
+		ldir = ldir->parent;
+	else
+		closefile(f);
+	f->length = *len;
+	l->f = f;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+parsewad(void)
+{
+	int n, ne, mode;
+	u32int len;
+	Lump *l;
+
+	mode = rdonly ? 0444 : 0666;
+	ldir = fs.tree->root;
+	for(n=0, ne=nlmp, nlmp=0; n<ne; n++){
+		l = emalloc9p(sizeof *l);
+		if(addfile(l, &len, mode) < 0){
+			fprint(2, "addfile %s ofs=%#ux len=%#ux: %r\n", l->name, l->ofs, len);
+			free(l);
+			continue;
+		}
+		link(l, lumps->lp, len);
+	}
+	checkends();
+}
+
+void
+wadinfo(char *sig)
+{
+	int n;
+	u32int dictofs;
+
+	n = Bread(wad, sig, Nsig);
+	if(n != Nsig)
+		sysfatal("readwad: short read: %r");
+	sig[4] = 0;
+	if(strcmp(sig, "IWAD") != 0 && strcmp(sig, "PWAD") != 0)
+		sysfatal("invalid wad signature");
+	if(get32(wad, &nlmp) < 0 || get32(wad, &dictofs) < 0)
+		sysfatal("wadinfo: %r");
+	Bseek(wad, dictofs, 0);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprint(2, "usage: %s [-Dr] [-m mtpt] [-S srvname] [wad]\n", argv0);
+	exits("usage");
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int fl, p;
+	char *mtpt, *srvname, sig[Nsig+1] = "PWAD";
+
+	mtpt = "/mnt/wad";
+	srvname = nil;
+	fl = MREPL|MCREATE;
+	p = DMDIR|0777;
+	ARGBEGIN{
+	case 'D': chatty9p++; break;
+	case 'S': srvname = EARGF(usage()); break;
+	case 'm': mtpt = EARGF(usage()); break;
+	case 'r': rdonly++; p &= ~0222; fl &= ~MCREATE; break;
+	default: usage();
+	}ARGEND
+	if(*argv != nil){
+		wad = Bopen(*argv, OREAD);
+		if(wad == nil)
+			sysfatal("Bopen: %r");
+		wadinfo(sig);
+	}
+	fs.tree = alloctree(nil, nil, p, fsdestroyfile);
+	addsigfile(sig);
+	addwadfile();
+	parsewad();
+	postmountsrv(&fs, srvname, mtpt, fl);
+	exits(nil);
+}