ref: 0ac48a57880b009dc00c756882d26ab7ac0974f4
parent: 0eb1435e594590054c25ebc9c674c397553d8393
author: Ori Bernstein <ori@eigenstate.org>
date: Sat Jan 14 17:45:53 EST 2017
Remove bullshit.
--- a/doc/lang.txt
+++ b/doc/lang.txt
@@ -21,12 +21,7 @@
4.7. Generics
4.8. Traits
4.9. Packages and Uses
- 5. TOOLCHAIN
- 6. EXAMPLES
- 7. STYLE GUIDE
- 8. STANDARD LIBRARY
- 9. FULL GRAMMAR
- 10. FUTURE DIRECTIONS
+ 5. GRAMMAR
1. ABOUT:
@@ -52,7 +47,7 @@
Syntax is defined using an informal variant of EBNF.
- token: /regex/ | "quoted"
+ token: /regex/ | "quoted" | <english description>
prod: prodname ":" [ expr ]
expr: alt ( "|" alt )*
alt: term term*
@@ -104,7 +99,7 @@
Literals are a direct representation of a data object within the
source of the program. There are several literals implemented within
- the language. These are fully described in section 3.2 of this
+ the language. These are fully described in section 4.2 of this
manual.
Single semicolons (';') and newline (\n) characters are synonymous and
@@ -199,8 +194,10 @@
boollit | voidlit | intlit |
funclit | seqlit | tuplit
- strlit: \"(char|escape)*\"
- chrlit: \'(char|escape)\'
+ strlit: \"(byte|escape)*\"
+ chrlit: \'(utf8seq|escape)\'
+ char: <any byte value>
+ escape: <any escape sequence>
intlit: "0x" digits | "0o" digits | "0b" digits | digits
floatlit: digit+"."digit+["e" digit+]
boollit: "true"|"false"
@@ -877,123 +874,6 @@
defined in the 'pkg' specification, but it is preferred to implement
them in the body of the code for readability. Scanning the export
list is desirable from a readability perspective.
-
-5. TOOLCHAIN:
-
- The toolchain used is inspired by the Plan 9 toolchain in name. There
- is currently one compiler for x64, called '6m'. This compiler outputs
- standard elf .o files, and supports these options:
-
- 6m [-h] [-o outfile] [-d[dbgopts]] inputs
- -I path Add 'path' to use search path
- -o Output to outfile
-
-6. EXAMPLES:
-
- 6.1. Hello World:
-
- use std
- const main = {
- std.put("Hello World!\n")
- -> 0
- }
-
- TODO: DESCRIBE CONSTRUCTS.
-
- 6.2. Conditions
-
- use std
- const intmax = {a, b
- if a > b
- -> a
- else
- -> b
- ;;
- }
-
- const main = {
- var x = 123
- var y = 456
- std.put("The max of {}, {} is {}\n", x, y, intmax(x, y))
- }
-
- TODO: DESCRIBE CONSTRUCTS.
-
- 6.3. Looping
-
- use std
- const innerprod = {a, b
- var i
- var sum
- for i = 0; i < a.len; i++
- sum += a[i]*b[i]
- ;;
- }
-
- const main = {
- std.put("The inner product is {}\n", innerprod([1,2,3], [4,5,6]))
- }
-
- TODO: DESCRIBE CONSTRUCTS.
-
-7. STYLE GUIDE:
-
- 7.1. Brevity:
-
- Myrddin is a simple language which aims to strip away abstraction when
- possible, and it is not well served by overly abstract or bulky code.
- The code written should be a readable description of an algorithm,
- aimed at conveying the essential operations in a linear and
- straightforward fashion.
-
- Write for humans, not machines. Write linearly, so that an algorithm
- can be understood with minimal function-chasing.
-
- 7.2. Naming:
-
- Names should be brief and evocative. A good name serves as a reminder
- to what the function does. For functions, a single verb is ideal. For
- local variables, a single character might suffice. Compact notation
- is simpler to read, typographically.
-
- Variables names should describe the value contained, and function
- names should describe the value returned.
-
- Good: spawn(myfunc)
- Bad: create_new_thread_starting_at_function(myfunc)
-
- The identifiers used for constant values are put in Initialcase.
- Functions and types are in singleword style, although underscores are
- occasionally necessary to specify additional information within
- functions, due to the lack of overloading.
-
- Good:
- type mytype = int
- var myvar : mytype
- const Myconst = 42
- union
- `Tagone int
- ;;
-
- Bad:
- type MyType = int /* types are 'singleword' */
- const my_func = {;...} /* function names should avoid _ */
- const myconst /* constants start with Uppercase */
- union
- `sometag /* tags start with uppercase */
- ;;
-
- Acceptable:
- const length_mm = {;...} /* '_' disambiguates returned values. */
- const length_cm = {;...}
-
- 7.3. Collections:
-
-
-
-8. STANDARD LIBRARY:
-
- This is documented separately.
9. GRAMMAR: