ref: 97b5683072987008e0cc748e3da3b59e515edfaf
parent: 692f803e0c06a669e3e2b3d21bc8dd07e135b4e6
author: cancel <cancel@cancel.fm>
date: Sat Feb 13 09:42:14 EST 2021
Change 'tool' build script from bash to POSIX sh The 'tool' build script previously required bash. This commit changes it to need only POSIX sh, which removes a dependency from the project. bash is a bit easier to work with than POSIX sh, but the trade-off seems worth it in this case. We already require POSIX, so we're guaranteed to have access to POSIX sh. Some systems may not have bash. As an added bonus, the startup time of the script will probably be slightly faster by a few milliseconds, because some implementations like dash start up faster than bash. One downside is that POSIX sh doesn't have a built-in for 'time', and one of my testing environments, a stripped-down Ubuntu image, didn't have 'time' installed by default. I believe 'time' is mandatory in POSIX, so that's a bit strange. I think this might be a common thing, so I added a case to handle it in the 'tool' script, instead of having the script fail.
--- a/tool
+++ b/tool
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -eu -o pipefail
+#!/bin/sh
+set -euf
print_usage() {
cat <<EOF
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@
EOF
}
-if [[ -z "${1:-}" ]]; then
- echo "Error: Command required" >&2
+if [ -z "${1:-}" ]; then
+ printf 'Error: Command required\n' >&2
print_usage >&2
exit 1
fi
@@ -58,9 +58,13 @@
*) os=unknown;;
esac
+if [ $os = unknown ]; then
+ warn "Build script not tested on this platform"
+fi
+
cc_exe="${CC:-cc}"
-if [[ $os = cygwin ]]; then
+if [ $os = cygwin ]; then
# Under cygwin, specifically ignore the mingw compilers if they're set as the
# CC environment variable. This may be the default from the cygwin installer.
# But we want to use 'gcc' from the cygwin gcc-core package (probably aliased
@@ -90,9 +94,9 @@
config_mode=release
while getopts c:dhsv-: opt_val; do
- case "$opt_val" in
+ case $opt_val in
-)
- case "$OPTARG" in
+ case $OPTARG in
harden) protections_enabled=1;;
help) print_usage; exit 0;;
static) static_enabled=1;;
@@ -102,13 +106,12 @@
mouse) mouse_disabled=0;;
no-mouse|nomouse) mouse_disabled=1;;
*)
- echo "Unknown long option --$OPTARG" >&2
- print_usage >&2
+ printf 'Unknown option --%s\n' "$OPTARG" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
;;
- c) cc_exe="$OPTARG";;
+ c) cc_exe=$OPTARG;;
d) config_mode=debug;;
h) print_usage; exit 0;;
s) stats_enabled=1;;
@@ -125,34 +128,34 @@
esac
warn() {
- echo "Warning: $*" >&2
+ printf 'Warning: %s\n' "$*" >&2
}
fatal() {
- echo "Error: $*" >&2
+ printf 'Error: %s\n' "$*" >&2
exit 1
}
script_error() {
- echo "Script error: $*" >&2
+ printf 'Script error: %s\n' "$*" >&2
exit 1
}
verbose_echo() {
- if [[ $verbose = 1 ]]; then
- echo "$@"
+ # Don't print 'timed_stats' if it's the first part of the command
+ if [ $verbose = 1 ] && [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
+ printf '%s ' "$@" | sed -E -e 's/^timed_stats[[:space:]]+//' -e 's/ $//' | tr -d '\n'
+ printf '\n'
fi
"$@"
}
-TIMEFORMAT='%3R'
-
-last_time=
-
file_size() {
wc -c < "$1" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//'
}
+last_time=
timed_stats() {
- if [[ $stats_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $stats_enabled = 1 ] && command -v time >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ TIMEFORMAT='%3R'
{ last_time=$( { time "$@" 1>&3- 2>&4-; } 2>&1 ); } 3>&1 4>&2
else
"$@"
@@ -160,42 +163,62 @@
}
version_string_normalized() {
- echo "$@" | awk -F. '{ printf("%d%03d%03d%03d\n", $1,$2,$3,$4); }';
+ printf '%s\n' "$@" | awk -F. '{ printf("%d%03d%03d%03d\n", $1,$2,$3,$4); }';
}
-if [[ ($os == unknown) ]]; then
- warn "Build script not tested on this platform"
-fi
-
-# This is not perfect by any means
cc_id=
cc_vers=
lld_detected=0
-if cc_vers=$(echo -e '#ifndef __clang__\n#error Not found\n#endif\n__clang_major__.__clang_minor__.__clang_patchlevel__' | "$cc_exe" -E -xc - 2>/dev/null | tail -n 1 | tr -d '\040'); then
- cc_id=clang
- # Mac clang/llvm doesn't say the real version of clang. Just assume it's 3.9.0
- if [[ $os == mac ]]; then
- cc_vers=3.9.0
- else
- if command -v "lld" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
- lld_detected=1
- fi
- fi
-elif cc_vers=$(echo -e '#ifndef __GNUC__\n#error Not found\n#endif\n__GNUC__.__GNUC_MINOR__.__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__' | "$cc_exe" -E -xc - 2>/dev/null | tail -n 1 | tr -d '\040'); then
- cc_id=gcc
-elif cc_vers=$(echo -e '#ifndef __TINYC__\n#error Not found\n#endif\n__TINYC__' | "$cc_exe" -E -xc - 2>/dev/null | tail -n 1 | tr -d '\040'); then
- cc_id=tcc
+lld_name=lld
+if preproc_result=$( ("$cc_exe" -E -xc - 2>/dev/null | tail -n 2 | tr -d '\040') <<EOF
+#if defined(__clang__)
+clang
+__clang_major__.__clang_minor__.__clang_patchlevel__
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+gcc
+__GNUC__.__GNUC_MINOR__.__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__
+#elif defined(__TINYC__)
+tcc
+__TINYC__
+#else
+#error Unknown compiler
+#endif
+EOF
+); then
+ cc_id=$(printf %s "$preproc_result" | head -n 1)
+ cc_vers=$(printf %s "$preproc_result" | tail -n 1)
fi
-if [[ -z $cc_id ]]; then
+if [ "$cc_id" = clang ]; then
+ case $os in
+ # Mac clang/llvm doesn't say the real version of clang. Assume it's 3.9.0.
+ mac) cc_vers=3.9.0;;
+ *)
+ # Debian names versions clang like "clang-9" and also LLD like "lld-9".
+ # To tell clang to use LLD, we have to pass an argument like
+ # '-fuse-ld=lld'. You would expect that the Debian versions of clang,
+ # like clang-9, would want '-fuse-ld=lld-9', but it seems to work both as
+ # '-fuse-ld=lld-' and also as '-fuse-ld=lld'. I'm not sure if this holds
+ # true if multiple versions of clang are installed.
+ if output=$(printf %s "$cc_exe" | awk -F- '
+ /^clang\+?\+?-/ && $NF ~ /^[0-9]+$/ { a=$NF }
+ END { if (a == "") exit -1; printf("lld-%s", a) }'); then
+ lld_name=$output
+ fi
+ if command -v "$lld_name" >/dev/null 2>&1; then lld_detected=1; fi;;
+ esac
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$cc_id" ]; then
warn "Failed to detect compiler type"
fi
-if [[ -z $cc_vers ]]; then
+if [ -z "$cc_vers" ]; then
warn "Failed to detect compiler version"
fi
cc_vers_is_gte() {
- if [[ $(version_string_normalized "$cc_vers") -ge $(version_string_normalized "$1") ]]; then
+ if [ "$(version_string_normalized "$cc_vers")" -ge \
+ "$(version_string_normalized "$1")" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
@@ -203,7 +226,7 @@
}
cc_id_and_vers_gte() {
- if [[ $cc_id == "$1" ]] && cc_vers_is_gte "$2"; then
+ if [ "$cc_id" = "$1" ] && cc_vers_is_gte "$2"; then
return 0
else
return 1
@@ -211,30 +234,24 @@
}
add() {
- if [[ -z "${1:-}" ]]; then
+ if [ -z "${1:-}" ]; then
script_error "At least one argument required for array add"
fi
- local array_name
- array_name=${1}
+ _add_name=${1}
shift
- eval "$array_name+=($(printf "'%s' " "$@"))"
+ while [ -n "${1+x}" ]; do
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2034
+ _add_hidden=$1
+ eval "$_add_name"'=$(printf '"'"'%s\n%s.'"' "'"$'"$_add_name"'" "$_add_hidden")'
+ eval "$_add_name"'=${'"$_add_name"'%.}'
+ shift
+ done
}
-concat() {
- if [[ -z "${1:-}" || -z "${2:-}" ]]; then
- script_error "Two arguments required for array concat"
- fi
- local lhs_name
- local rhs_name
- lhs_name=${1}
- rhs_name=${2}
- eval "$lhs_name+=(\"\${${rhs_name}[@]}\")"
-}
-
try_make_dir() {
- if ! [[ -e "$1" ]]; then
+ if ! [ -e "$1" ]; then
verbose_echo mkdir "$1"
- elif ! [[ -d "$1" ]]; then
+ elif ! [ -d "$1" ]; then
fatal "File $1 already exists but is not a directory"
fi
}
@@ -242,10 +259,10 @@
build_dir=build
build_target() {
- local cc_flags=()
- local libraries=()
- local source_files=()
- local out_exe
+ cc_flags=
+ libraries=
+ source_files=
+ out_exe=
add cc_flags -std=c99 -pipe -finput-charset=UTF-8 -Wall -Wpedantic -Wextra \
-Wwrite-strings
if cc_id_and_vers_gte gcc 6.0.0 || cc_id_and_vers_gte clang 3.9.0; then
@@ -253,10 +270,10 @@
-Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types -Werror=int-conversion
fi
- if [[ $cc_id = tcc ]]; then
+ if [ "$cc_id" = tcc ]; then
add cc_flags -Wunsupported
fi
- if [[ $os = mac && $cc_id = clang ]]; then
+ if [ $os = mac ] && [ "$cc_id" = clang ]; then
# The clang that's shipped with Mac 10.12 has bad behavior for issuing
# warnings for structs initialed with {0} in C99. We have to disable this
# warning, or it will issue a bunch of useless warnings. It might be fixed
@@ -264,19 +281,19 @@
# indecipherable, so we'll just always turn it off.
add cc_flags -Wno-missing-field-initializers
fi
- if [[ $lld_detected = 1 ]]; then
- add cc_flags -fuse-ld=lld
+ if [ $lld_detected = 1 ]; then
+ add cc_flags "-fuse-ld=$lld_name"
fi
- if [[ $protections_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $protections_enabled = 1 ]; then
add cc_flags -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong
fi
- if [[ $pie_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $pie_enabled = 1 ]; then
add cc_flags -pie -fpie -Wl,-pie
# Only explicitly specify no-pie if cc version is new enough
elif cc_id_and_vers_gte gcc 6.0.0 || cc_id_and_vers_gte clang 6.0.0; then
add cc_flags -no-pie -fno-pie
fi
- if [[ $static_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $static_enabled = 1 ]; then
add cc_flags -static
fi
case $config_mode in
@@ -283,7 +300,7 @@
debug)
add cc_flags -DDEBUG -ggdb
# cygwin gcc doesn't seem to have this stuff, just elide for now
- if [[ $os != cygwin ]]; then
+ if [ $os != cygwin ]; then
if cc_id_and_vers_gte gcc 6.0.0 || cc_id_and_vers_gte clang 3.9.0; then
add cc_flags -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined \
-fsanitize=float-divide-by-zero
@@ -293,14 +310,11 @@
-fsanitize=unsigned-integer-overflow
fi
fi
- if [[ $os = mac ]]; then
+ if [ $os = mac ]; then
# Our mac clang does not have -Og
add cc_flags -O1
else
add cc_flags -Og
- # needed if address is already specified? doesn't work on mac clang, at
- # least
- # add cc_flags -fsanitize=leak
fi
case $cc_id in
tcc) add cc_flags -g -bt10;;
@@ -308,25 +322,25 @@
;;
release)
add cc_flags -DNDEBUG -O2 -g0
- if [[ $protections_enabled != 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $protections_enabled != 1 ]; then
add cc_flags -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0
case $cc_id in
gcc|clang) add cc_flags -fno-stack-protector;;
esac
fi
- if [[ $os = mac ]]; then
- # todo some stripping option
- true
- else
- # -flto is good on both clang and gcc on Linux
- case $cc_id in
- gcc|clang)
- if [[ $os != bsd ]]; then
- add cc_flags -flto
- fi
- esac
- add cc_flags -s
- fi
+ case $os in
+ mac) ;; # todo some stripping option
+ *)
+ # -flto is good on both clang and gcc on Linux
+ case $cc_id in
+ gcc|clang)
+ if [ $os != bsd ]; then
+ add cc_flags -flto
+ fi
+ esac
+ add cc_flags -s
+ ;;
+ esac
;;
*) fatal "Unknown build config \"$config_mode\"";;
esac
@@ -369,14 +383,14 @@
out_exe=orca
case $os in
mac)
- local brew_prefix=
if ! brew_prefix=$(printenv HOMEBREW_PREFIX); then
- brew_prefix=/usr/local/
+ brew_prefix=/usr/local
fi
- local ncurses_dir="$brew_prefix/opt/ncurses"
- if ! [[ -d "$ncurses_dir" ]]; then
- echo "Error: ncurses directory not found at $ncurses_dir" >&2
- echo "Install with: brew install ncurses" >&2
+ ncurses_dir="$brew_prefix/opt/ncurses"
+ if ! [ -d "$ncurses_dir" ]; then
+ printf 'Error: ncurses directory not found at %s\n' \
+ "$ncurses_dir" >&2
+ printf 'Install with: brew install ncurses\n' >&2
exit 1
fi
# prefer homebrew version of ncurses if installed. Will give us
@@ -384,11 +398,12 @@
add libraries "-L$ncurses_dir/lib"
add cc_flags "-I$ncurses_dir/include"
# todo mach time stuff for mac?
- if [[ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]]; then
- local portmidi_dir="$brew_prefix/opt/portmidi"
- if ! [[ -d "$portmidi_dir" ]]; then
- echo "Error: PortMidi directory not found at $portmidi_dir" >&2
- echo "Install with: brew install portmidi" >&2
+ if [ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]; then
+ portmidi_dir="$brew_prefix/opt/portmidi"
+ if ! [ -d "$portmidi_dir" ]; then
+ printf 'Error: PortMidi directory not found at %s\n' \
+ "$portmidi_dir" >&2
+ printf 'Install with: brew install portmidi\n' >&2
exit 1
fi
add libraries "-L$portmidi_dir/lib"
@@ -398,7 +413,7 @@
add cc_flags -DORCA_OS_MAC
;;
bsd)
- if [[ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]; then
add libraries "-L/usr/local/lib"
add cc_flags "-I/usr/local/include"
fi
@@ -413,11 +428,12 @@
# as a separate library that explicitly needs to be linked, or it might
# not. And if it does, it might need to be either -ltinfo or -ltinfow.
# Yikes. If this is Linux, let's try asking pkg-config what it thinks.
- local curses_flags=0
- if [[ $os == linux ]]; then
+ curses_flags=0
+ if [ $os = linux ]; then
if curses_flags=$(pkg-config --libs ncursesw formw 2>/dev/null); then
- # split by spaces into separate args, then append to array
- IFS=" " read -r -a libraries <<< "$curses_flags"
+ # Split by spaces intentionall
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ IFS=' ' add libraries $curses_flags
curses_flags=1
else
curses_flags=0
@@ -425,44 +441,60 @@
fi
# If we didn't get the flags by pkg-config, just guess. (This will work
# most of the time, including on Mac with Homebrew, and cygwin.)
- if [[ $curses_flags = 0 ]]; then
+ if [ $curses_flags = 0 ]; then
add libraries -lncursesw -lformw
fi
- if [[ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $portmidi_enabled = 1 ]; then
add libraries -lportmidi
add cc_flags -DFEAT_PORTMIDI
- if [[ $config_mode = debug ]]; then
- echo -e "Warning: The PortMidi library contains code that may trigger address sanitizer in debug builds.\\nThese are not bugs in orca." >&2
+ if [ $config_mode = debug ]; then
+ cat >&2 <<EOF
+Warning: The PortMidi library contains code that may trigger address sanitizer
+in debug builds. These are probably not bugs in orca.
+EOF
fi
fi
- if [[ $mouse_disabled = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $mouse_disabled = 1 ]; then
add cc_flags -DFEAT_NOMOUSE
fi
;;
*)
- echo -e "Unknown build target '$1'\\nValid targets: orca, cli" >&2
+ printf 'Unknown build target %s\nValid build targets: %s\n' \
+ "$1" 'orca, cli' >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
try_make_dir "$build_dir"
- if [[ $config_mode = debug ]]; then
+ if [ $config_mode = debug ]; then
build_dir=$build_dir/debug
try_make_dir "$build_dir"
fi
- local out_path=$build_dir/$out_exe
- # bash versions quirk: empty arrays might give error on expansion, use +
- # trick to avoid expanding second operand
- verbose_echo timed_stats "$cc_exe" "${cc_flags[@]}" -o "$out_path" "${source_files[@]}" ${libraries[@]+"${libraries[@]}"}
- if [[ $stats_enabled = 1 ]]; then
- echo "time: $last_time"
- echo "size: $(file_size "$out_path")"
+ out_path=$build_dir/$out_exe
+ IFS='
+'
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ verbose_echo timed_stats "$cc_exe" $cc_flags -o "$out_path" $source_files $libraries
+ compile_ok=$?
+ if [ $stats_enabled = 1 ]; then
+ if [ -n "$last_time" ]; then
+ printf '%s\n' "time: $last_time"
+ else
+ printf '%s\n' "time: unavailable (missing 'time' command)"
+ fi
+ if [ $compile_ok = 0 ]; then
+ printf '%s\n' "size: $(file_size "$out_path")"
+ fi
fi
}
print_info() {
- local linker_name
- if [[ $lld_detected = 1 ]]; then
+ if [ $lld_detected = 1 ]; then
linker_name=LLD
+ # Not sure if we should always print the specific LLD name or not. Or never
+ # print it.
+ if [ "$lld_name" != lld ]; then
+ linker_name="$linker_name ($lld_name)"
+ fi
else
linker_name=default
fi
@@ -480,36 +512,38 @@
case $cmd in
info)
- if [[ "$#" -gt 1 ]]; then
+ if [ "$#" -gt 1 ]; then
fatal "Too many arguments for 'info'"
fi
print_info; exit 0;;
build)
- if [[ "$#" -lt 1 ]]; then
+ if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
fatal "Too few arguments for 'build'"
fi
- if [[ "$#" -gt 1 ]]; then
- echo "Too many arguments for 'build'" >&2
- echo "The syntax has changed. Updated usage examples:" >&2
- echo "./tool build --portmidi orca (release)" >&2
- echo "./tool build -d orca (debug)" >&2
+ if [ "$#" -gt 1 ]; then
+ cat >&2 <<EOF
+Too many arguments for 'build'
+The syntax has changed. Updated usage examples:
+./tool build --portmidi orca (release)
+./tool build -d orca (debug)
+EOF
exit 1
fi
build_target "$1"
;;
clean)
- if [[ -d "$build_dir" ]]; then
+ if [ -d "$build_dir" ]; then
verbose_echo rm -rf "$build_dir"
fi
;;
help) print_usage; exit 0;;
- -*)
- echo "The syntax has changed for the 'tool' build script." >&2
- echo "The options now need to come after the command name." >&2
- echo "Do it like this instead:" >&2
- echo "./tool build --portmidi orca" >&2
- exit 1
- ;;
+ -*) cat >&2 <<EOF
+The syntax has changed for the 'tool' build script.
+The options now need to come after the command name.
+Do it like this instead:
+./tool build --portmidi orca
+EOF
+ exit 1 ;;
*) fatal "Unrecognized command $cmd";;
esac
--
⑨