ref: 969bd7662fd83ff1b0ad7d546449d7dcbbc0bb6c
parent: b2b2e226c3af2547e769731517c3ff7389e65026
author: Jean-Marc Valin <jmvalin@amazon.com>
date: Fri Aug 13 23:58:11 EDT 2021
Adding API for PLC Packet loss concealment based on LPCNet (work in progress)
--- a/dnn/Makefile.am
+++ b/dnn/Makefile.am
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
pitch.c \
freq.c \
kiss_fft.c \
- celt_lpc.c
+ celt_lpc.c \
+ lpcnet_plc.c
liblpcnet_la_LIBADD = $(DEPS_LIBS) $(lrintf_lib) $(LIBM)
liblpcnet_la_LDFLAGS = -no-undefined \
--- a/dnn/include/lpcnet.h
+++ b/dnn/include/lpcnet.h
@@ -58,7 +58,9 @@
typedef struct LPCNetEncState LPCNetEncState;
+typedef struct LPCNetPLCState LPCNetPLCState;
+
/** Gets the size of an <code>LPCNetDecState</code> structure.
* @returns The size in bytes.
*/
@@ -173,5 +175,16 @@
* @retval 0 Success
*/
LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_synthesize(LPCNetState *st, const float *features, short *output, int N);
+
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_plc_init(LPCNetPLCState *st);
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT LPCNetPLCState *lpcnet_plc_create();
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_plc_destroy(LPCNetPLCState *st);
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_plc_update(LPCNetPLCState *st, short *pcm);
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_plc_conceal(LPCNetPLCState *st, short *pcm);
#endif
--- a/dnn/lpcnet.c
+++ b/dnn/lpcnet.c
@@ -171,13 +171,9 @@
}
-LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_synthesize(LPCNetState *lpcnet, const float *features, short *output, int N)
+void lpcnet_synthesize_tail_impl(LPCNetState *lpcnet, short *output, int N, int preload)
{
int i;
- float lpc[LPC_ORDER];
- float gru_a_condition[3*GRU_A_STATE_SIZE];
- float gru_b_condition[3*GRU_B_STATE_SIZE];
- run_frame_network(lpcnet, gru_a_condition, gru_b_condition, lpc, features);
if (lpcnet->frame_count <= FEATURES_DELAY)
{
@@ -192,10 +188,11 @@
int last_sig_ulaw;
int pred_ulaw;
float pred = 0;
- for (j=0;j<LPC_ORDER;j++) pred -= lpcnet->last_sig[j]*lpc[j];
+ for (j=0;j<LPC_ORDER;j++) pred -= lpcnet->last_sig[j]*lpcnet->lpc[j];
last_sig_ulaw = lin2ulaw(lpcnet->last_sig[0]);
pred_ulaw = lin2ulaw(pred);
- exc = run_sample_network(&lpcnet->nnet, gru_a_condition, gru_b_condition, lpcnet->last_exc, last_sig_ulaw, pred_ulaw, lpcnet->sampling_logit_table, &lpcnet->rng);
+ exc = run_sample_network(&lpcnet->nnet, lpcnet->gru_a_condition, lpcnet->gru_b_condition, lpcnet->last_exc, last_sig_ulaw, pred_ulaw, lpcnet->sampling_logit_table, &lpcnet->rng);
+ if (i < preload) exc = lin2ulaw(output[i]-PREEMPH*lpcnet->deemph_mem - pred);
pcm = pred + ulaw2lin(exc);
RNN_MOVE(&lpcnet->last_sig[1], &lpcnet->last_sig[0], LPC_ORDER-1);
lpcnet->last_sig[0] = pcm;
@@ -208,6 +205,15 @@
}
}
+void lpcnet_synthesize_impl(LPCNetState *lpcnet, const float *features, short *output, int N, int preload)
+{
+ run_frame_network(lpcnet, lpcnet->gru_a_condition, lpcnet->gru_b_condition, lpcnet->lpc, features);
+ lpcnet_synthesize_tail_impl(lpcnet, output, N, preload);
+}
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_synthesize(LPCNetState *lpcnet, const float *features, short *output, int N) {
+ lpcnet_synthesize_impl(lpcnet, features, output, N, 0);
+}
LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_decoder_get_size()
{
--- a/dnn/lpcnet_demo.c
+++ b/dnn/lpcnet_demo.c
@@ -38,16 +38,19 @@
#define MODE_DECODE 1
#define MODE_FEATURES 2
#define MODE_SYNTHESIS 3
+#define MODE_PLC 4
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
int mode;
+ int plc_percent=0;
FILE *fin, *fout;
- if (argc != 4)
+ if (argc != 4 && !(argc == 5 && strcmp(argv[1], "-plc") == 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: lpcnet_demo -encode <input.pcm> <compressed.lpcnet>\n");
fprintf(stderr, " lpcnet_demo -decode <compressed.lpcnet> <output.pcm>\n");
fprintf(stderr, " lpcnet_demo -features <input.pcm> <features.f32>\n");
fprintf(stderr, " lpcnet_demo -synthesis <features.f32> <output.pcm>\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " lpcnet_demo -plc <percent> <input.pcm> <output.pcm>\n");
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(argv[1], "-encode") == 0) mode=MODE_ENCODE;
@@ -54,7 +57,11 @@
else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-decode") == 0) mode=MODE_DECODE;
else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-features") == 0) mode=MODE_FEATURES;
else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-synthesis") == 0) mode=MODE_SYNTHESIS;
- else {
+ else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-plc") == 0) {
+ mode=MODE_PLC;
+ plc_percent = atoi(argv[2]);
+ argv++;
+ } else {
exit(1);
}
fin = fopen(argv[2], "rb");
@@ -123,6 +130,23 @@
fwrite(pcm, sizeof(pcm[0]), LPCNET_FRAME_SIZE, fout);
}
lpcnet_destroy(net);
+ } else if (mode == MODE_PLC) {
+ int count=0;
+ int loss=0;
+ LPCNetPLCState *net;
+ net = lpcnet_plc_create();
+ while (1) {
+ short pcm[FRAME_SIZE];
+ size_t ret;
+ ret = fread(pcm, sizeof(pcm[0]), FRAME_SIZE, fin);
+ if (feof(fin) || ret != FRAME_SIZE) break;
+ if (count % 2 == 0) loss = rand() < RAND_MAX*(float)plc_percent/100.f;
+ if (loss) lpcnet_plc_conceal(net, pcm);
+ else lpcnet_plc_update(net, pcm);
+ fwrite(pcm, sizeof(pcm[0]), FRAME_SIZE, fout);
+ count++;
+ }
+ lpcnet_plc_destroy(net);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "unknown action\n");
}
--- a/dnn/lpcnet_enc.c
+++ b/dnn/lpcnet_enc.c
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@
return 0;
}
-LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_compute_single_frame_features(LPCNetEncState *st, const short *pcm, float features[NB_TOTAL_FEATURES]) {
+int lpcnet_compute_single_frame_features(LPCNetEncState *st, const short *pcm, float features[NB_TOTAL_FEATURES]) {
int i;
float x[FRAME_SIZE];
for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++) x[i] = pcm[i];
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dnn/lpcnet_plc.c
@@ -1,0 +1,131 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2021 Amazon */
+/*
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ are met:
+
+ - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
+ CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "lpcnet_private.h"
+#include "lpcnet.h"
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_plc_init(LPCNetPLCState *st) {
+ lpcnet_init(&st->lpcnet);
+ lpcnet_encoder_init(&st->enc);
+ RNN_CLEAR(st->pcm, PLC_BUF_SIZE);
+ st->pcm_fill = PLC_BUF_SIZE;
+ st->skip_analysis = 0;
+ st->blend = 0;
+}
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT LPCNetPLCState *lpcnet_plc_create() {
+ LPCNetPLCState *st;
+ st = malloc(sizeof(*st));
+ lpcnet_plc_init(st);
+ return st;
+}
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT void lpcnet_plc_destroy(LPCNetPLCState *st) {
+ free(st);
+}
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_plc_update(LPCNetPLCState *st, short *pcm) {
+ int i;
+ float x[FRAME_SIZE];
+ short output[FRAME_SIZE];
+ st->enc.pcount = 0;
+ if (st->skip_analysis) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "skip update\n");
+ if (st->blend) {
+ short tmp[FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET];
+ lpcnet_synthesize_tail_impl(&st->lpcnet, tmp, FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET, 0);
+ for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET;i++) {
+ float w;
+ w = .5 - .5*cos(M_PI*i/(FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET));
+ pcm[i] = (int)floor(.5 + w*pcm[i] + (1-w)*tmp[i]);
+ }
+ st->blend = 0;
+ RNN_COPY(st->pcm, &pcm[FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET], TRAINING_OFFSET);
+ st->pcm_fill = TRAINING_OFFSET;
+ } else {
+ RNN_COPY(&st->pcm[st->pcm_fill], pcm, FRAME_SIZE);
+ st->pcm_fill += FRAME_SIZE;
+ }
+ //fprintf(stderr, "fill at %d\n", st->pcm_fill);
+ }
+ /* Update state. */
+ //fprintf(stderr, "update state\n");
+ for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++) x[i] = pcm[i];
+ preemphasis(x, &st->enc.mem_preemph, x, PREEMPHASIS, FRAME_SIZE);
+ compute_frame_features(&st->enc, x);
+ process_single_frame(&st->enc, NULL);
+ if (st->skip_analysis) {
+ float lpc[LPC_ORDER];
+ float gru_a_condition[3*GRU_A_STATE_SIZE];
+ float gru_b_condition[3*GRU_B_STATE_SIZE];
+ /* FIXME: backtrack state, replace features. */
+ run_frame_network(&st->lpcnet, gru_a_condition, gru_b_condition, lpc, st->enc.features[0]);
+ st->skip_analysis--;
+ } else {
+ for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++) st->pcm[PLC_BUF_SIZE+i] = pcm[i];
+ RNN_COPY(output, &st->pcm[0], FRAME_SIZE);
+ lpcnet_synthesize_impl(&st->lpcnet, st->enc.features[0], output, FRAME_SIZE, FRAME_SIZE);
+
+ RNN_MOVE(st->pcm, &st->pcm[FRAME_SIZE], PLC_BUF_SIZE);
+ }
+ RNN_COPY(st->features, st->enc.features[0], NB_TOTAL_FEATURES);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+LPCNET_EXPORT int lpcnet_plc_conceal(LPCNetPLCState *st, short *pcm) {
+ short output[FRAME_SIZE];
+ st->enc.pcount = 0;
+ /* If we concealed the previous frame, finish synthesizing the rest of the samples. */
+ /* FIXME: Copy/predict features. */
+ while (st->pcm_fill > 0) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "update state for PLC %d\n", st->pcm_fill);
+ int update_count;
+ update_count = IMIN(st->pcm_fill, FRAME_SIZE);
+ RNN_COPY(output, &st->pcm[0], update_count);
+
+ lpcnet_synthesize_impl(&st->lpcnet, &st->features[0], output, update_count, update_count);
+ RNN_MOVE(st->pcm, &st->pcm[FRAME_SIZE], PLC_BUF_SIZE);
+ st->pcm_fill -= update_count;
+ st->skip_analysis++;
+ }
+ lpcnet_synthesize_tail_impl(&st->lpcnet, pcm, FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET, 0);
+ lpcnet_synthesize_impl(&st->lpcnet, &st->features[0], &pcm[FRAME_SIZE-TRAINING_OFFSET], TRAINING_OFFSET, 0);
+ {
+ int i;
+ float x[FRAME_SIZE];
+ /* FIXME: Can we do better? */
+ for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++) x[i] = pcm[i];
+ preemphasis(x, &st->enc.mem_preemph, x, PREEMPHASIS, FRAME_SIZE);
+ compute_frame_features(&st->enc, x);
+ process_single_frame(&st->enc, NULL);
+ }
+ st->blend = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
--- a/dnn/lpcnet_private.h
+++ b/dnn/lpcnet_private.h
@@ -32,8 +32,11 @@
float old_lpc[FEATURES_DELAY][LPC_ORDER];
#endif
float sampling_logit_table[256];
+ float gru_a_condition[3*GRU_A_STATE_SIZE];
+ float gru_b_condition[3*GRU_B_STATE_SIZE];
int frame_count;
float deemph_mem;
+ float lpc[LPC_ORDER];
kiss99_ctx rng;
};
@@ -63,6 +66,16 @@
int exc_mem;
};
+#define PLC_BUF_SIZE (FEATURES_DELAY*FRAME_SIZE + TRAINING_OFFSET)
+struct LPCNetPLCState {
+ LPCNetState lpcnet;
+ LPCNetEncState enc;
+ short pcm[PLC_BUF_SIZE+FRAME_SIZE];
+ int pcm_fill;
+ int skip_analysis;
+ int blend;
+ float features[NB_TOTAL_FEATURES];
+};
extern float ceps_codebook1[];
extern float ceps_codebook2[];
@@ -78,6 +91,13 @@
void compute_frame_features(LPCNetEncState *st, const float *in);
void decode_packet(float features[4][NB_TOTAL_FEATURES], float *vq_mem, const unsigned char buf[8]);
+
+void run_frame_network(LPCNetState *lpcnet, float *gru_a_condition, float *gru_b_condition, float *lpc, const float *features);
+void lpcnet_synthesize_tail_impl(LPCNetState *lpcnet, short *output, int N, int preload);
+void lpcnet_synthesize_impl(LPCNetState *lpcnet, const float *features, short *output, int N, int preload);
+void lpcnet_synthesize_blend_impl(LPCNetState *lpcnet, const short *pcm_in, short *output, int N);
+void process_single_frame(LPCNetEncState *st, FILE *ffeat);
+int lpcnet_compute_single_frame_features(LPCNetEncState *st, const short *pcm, float features[NB_TOTAL_FEATURES]);
void process_single_frame(LPCNetEncState *st, FILE *ffeat);
--
⑨